{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T05:17:41Z","timestamp":1777439861010,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"SHIFTing alpine ecosystems (UPSHIFT) project"},{"name":"Autonomy Province of Bolzano, Italy"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002428","name":"Austrian Science Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002428","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Climate change is a major factor shaping the distribution of plant species. A well-documented response consequence is the upward shift of plant species to higher elevations as they track their thermal niches. However, plants migrating upward face complex environmental changes shaped by multiple interacting factors. Among these, reduced air pressure remains relatively understudied, its effects are often confounded with other covarying parameters. This study investigated the direct impact of reduced air pressure on the eco-physiological responses of two plant species (Hieracium pilosella L. and Trifolium pratensis L.). The plants were grown for 4\u2005weeks in controlled climatic chambers under different air pressures (85, 75, and 62\u2005kPa), while all other environmental parameters were kept constant. At the end of the experiment, photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence, growth, carbohydrate content, carbon stable isotopes, and plant nitrogen concentrations were determined. Reduced air pressure decreased growth, carbon isotopic discrimination and chlorophyll content, but increased CO2 fixation efficiency and carbohydrate accumulation in the leaves. These results suggest that reduced air pressure impacts plant performance during upslope migration and may, in turn, contribute to shaping future distribution patterns in alpine ecosystems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/plphys\/kiaf631","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,24]],"date-time":"2025-12-24T12:54:58Z","timestamp":1766580898000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Eco-physiological responses of\n                    <i>Hieracium pilosella<\/i>\n                    and\n                    <i>Trifolium pratense<\/i>\n                    to reduced air pressure"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"200","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0001-5988","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bouchra","family":"El Omari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research , Viale Druso 1, Bolzano 39100 ,","place":["Italy"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5401-4027","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Silvia","family":"Lembo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research , Viale Druso 1, Bolzano 39100 ,","place":["Italy"]},{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Universit\u00e4t Innsbruck , Technikerstrasse 25d, Innsbruck 6020 ,","place":["Austria"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7052-5572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matteo","family":"Dainese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona , Strada le Grazie, 15, Verona 37134 ,","place":["Italy"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3368-3015","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul","family":"Illmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Universit\u00e4t Innsbruck , Technikerstrasse 25d, Innsbruck 6020 ,","place":["Austria"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1531-8543","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nadine","family":"Praeg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Universit\u00e4t Innsbruck , Technikerstrasse 25d, Innsbruck 6020 ,","place":["Austria"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1156-4299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Meul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Universit\u00e4t Innsbruck , Technikerstrasse 25d, Innsbruck 6020 ,","place":["Austria"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7622-1200","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dolores","family":"Asensio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano , Universit\u00e4tsplatz 5-Piazza Universit\u00e0 5, Bozen-Bolzano 39100 ,","place":["Italy"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7511-6273","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Georg","family":"Niedrist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research , Viale Druso 1, Bolzano 39100 ,","place":["Italy"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026030709070470200_kiaf631-B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-04740-y","article-title":"An oxygen-sensing mechanism for angiosperm adaptation to altitude","volume":"606","author":"Abbas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026030709070470200_kiaf631-B2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Photorespiration and its effect on dry matter production","volume":"10","author":"Akita","year":"1976","journal-title":"Jpn Agric Res Q"},{"key":"2026030709070470200_kiaf631-B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109532","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2025.109532","article-title":"Transplantation study in the high-altitude ecosystem of Ladakh suggests site-specific microenvironment is key for physiological adaptation than altitude","volume":"220","author":"Ali","year":"2025","journal-title":"Plant Physiol Biochem"},{"key":"2026030709070470200_kiaf631-B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.71.3.574","article-title":"Relationship between photosynthesis and respiration. 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