{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T18:00:49Z","timestamp":1778695249993,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]],"date-time":"2024-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733961600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Little research has assessed the efficacy of interdisciplinary pain management programs (IPMPs) for complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), whereas evidence shows that IPMPs are effective for low back pain (LBP) and chronic widespread pain (CWP). This study aimed to determine whether outcomes following an IPMP differ for people with CRPS compared to LBP and CWP. In addition, we determined whether it is possible to predict IPMP outcomes using baseline characteristics.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>People with CRPS (N\u2009=\u200966) who had completed a 3-week IPMP were compared with age- and gender- matched controls with LBP (N\u2009=\u200966) and CWP (N\u2009=\u200966). Measures of pain intensity, pain interference and psychological factors were extracted for pre- and post-program, and at 1, 6, and 12\u2009months. Latent class analysis identified recovery trajectories for pain intensity and pain interference, and \u03c72 analyses assessed differences between diagnostic groups in recovery trajectories. Machine learning models were implemented to predict recovery trajectories from baseline scores.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Two recovery trajectories for each dependent variable (pain interference and for pain intensity) were identified: Good responders and poorer responders. Following IPMPs, 37% of people belonged to a good responder recovery trajectory for pain interference, and 11% belonged to a good responder recovery trajectory for pain intensity. Recovery trajectories were similar across the three diagnostic groups (CRPS, LBP, CWP) for pain interference (\u03c72\u2009=\u20091.8, P\u2009=\u2009.4) and intensity (\u03c7\u2009=\u20090.2, P\u2009=\u2009.9). Modeling to predict outcomes correctly classified 69% of cases for pain interference and 88% of cases for pain intensity recovery trajectories using baseline scores.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>People with CRPS, LBP, and CWP experience similar benefits following an IPMP. This supports the use of IPMPs for people with CRPS.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnae126","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]],"date-time":"2024-12-12T21:20:43Z","timestamp":1734038443000},"page":"180-188","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The efficacy of an interdisciplinary pain management program for complex regional pain syndrome compared to low back pain and chronic widespread pain: an observational study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0606-8749","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Debbie J","family":"Bean","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Centre for Person Centred Research, Auckland University of Technology , Auckland 0627,","place":["New Zealand"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2739-6389","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalie L","family":"Tuck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Health and Rehabilitation Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology , Auckland 0627,","place":["New Zealand"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8140-3001","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nico","family":"Magni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Health and Rehabilitation Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology , Auckland 0627,","place":["New Zealand"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tipu","family":"Aamir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Auckland Regional Pain Service, Te Toka Tumai , Te Whatu Ora 1010,","place":["New Zealand"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Pollard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Auckland Regional Pain Service, Te Toka Tumai , Te Whatu Ora 1010,","place":["New Zealand"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9324-0940","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gwyn N","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Health and Rehabilitation Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology , Auckland 0627,","place":["New Zealand"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2025040313524331300_pnae126-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1007\/s40122-021-00279-4","article-title":"Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: a comprehensive review","volume":"10","author":"Taylor","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pain Ther"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025040313524331300_pnae126-B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2346","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000002245","article-title":"The Valencia consensus-based adaptation of the IASP complex regional pain syndrome diagnostic criteria","volume":"162","author":"Goebel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025040313524331300_pnae126-B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.813","article-title":"Extent of recovery in the first 12 months of complex regional pain syndrome type-1: a prospective study","volume":"20","author":"Bean","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"2025040313524331300_pnae126-B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnac046","article-title":"Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: practical diagnostic and treatment guidelines, 5th edition","volume":"23","author":"Harden","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"2025040313524331300_pnae126-B5","article-title":"Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in Adults: UK guidelines for diagnosis, referral and management in primary and secondary care","author":"Goebel","year":"2018","journal-title":"RCP"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025040313524331300_pnae126-B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0000000000000941","article-title":"What influences outcomes from inpatient multidisciplinary pain management programs? 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