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With these sorts of design changes, it may become possible to build deliberative digital media that are useful both for discussions of contentious issues and for achieving successful collective action. In this Perspective paper, we discuss several issues in which current-day social science indicates the origin of these problems and suggests methods for improvement. Finally, we analyze a popular deliberative democracy platform to illustrate how social science might enable design of next-generation digital media suitable for democratic deliberation, and in which generative artificial intelligence might be useful.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/pnasnexus\/pgae407","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]],"date-time":"2024-10-15T13:16:58Z","timestamp":1728998218000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Toward building deliberative digital media: From subversion to consensus"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"3","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8053-9983","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alex","family":"Pentland","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Stanford Digital Economy Lab, Stanford University , 353 Jane Stanford Way, Mail Code: 4115, Stanford, CA 94301 ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lily","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"GovLab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , 30 Wadsworth Street, Cambridge, MA 02142 ,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B1","author":"NPR"},{"key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-024-01925-3","article-title":"Globally representative evidence on the actual and perceived support for climate action","volume":"14","author":"Andre","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat Clim Change"},{"issue":"6380","key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aap9559","article-title":"The spread of true and false news on-line","volume":"359","author":"Vosoughi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2333","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-30073-5","article-title":"Accuracy prompts are a replicable and generalizable approach for reducing the spread of misinformation","volume":"13","author":"Pennycook","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B5","author":"Epstein","year":"2023"},{"key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B6","volume-title":"Thinking, fast and slow","author":"Kahneman","year":"2013"},{"key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.2307\/2952354","article-title":"The political foundations of democracy and the rule of law","volume":"91","author":"Weingast","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am Political Sci Rev"},{"key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/9781108882545","volume-title":"When people want punishment: retributive justice and the puzzle of authoritarian popularity","author":"Tsai","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024110414011111100_pgae407-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1086\/715252","article-title":"What makes anticorruption punishment popular? 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