{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T22:37:25Z","timestamp":1790116645669,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,28]],"date-time":"2020-12-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609113600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002081","name":"Irish Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002081","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of this study was to review and synthesize qualitative research studies exploring the experiences of individuals living with shoulder pain to enhance understanding of the experiences of these individuals as well as facilitate health care developments.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A meta-ethnographic approach was adopted to review and synthesize eligible published qualitative research studies. The findings from each included study were translated into one another using the Noblit and Hares 7-stage process. A systematic search of 11 electronic databases was conducted in March 2020. Methodological quality was assessed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme appraisal tool.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nineteen studies were included in the meta-synthesis. Included articles explored the lived experiences as well as treatment-related experiences of participants. All of the included articles were deemed to be of high methodological quality. Three themes were identified: (1) negative emotional, social, and activity impact (\u201cIt has been a big upheaval\u201d); (2) developing an understanding (\u201cWhy is it hurting so much?\u201d); and (3) exercise (\u201cAm I going to go through a lot of pain in moving it\u2026?\u201d). Across the included studies, the severe emotional and physical impact of shoulder pain was a core finding. Many people sought a \u201cpermanent\u201d solution involving surgery. Openness to other treatment options was influenced by factors including understanding of pain, prior experiences, and treatment expectations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These findings deepen our understanding of the impact of shoulder pain on peoples\u2019 lives and provide novel insight into the experience of treatment. Enhanced awareness of people\u2019s experiences of shoulder pain and treatment is crucial for clinicians when planning and implementing evidence-based recommendation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Impact<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first qualitative evidence synthesis to explore the treatment-related experiences of individuals with shoulder pain. Shoulder surgery was considered by many as the only means to achieve a more permeant resolution of symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Lay Summary<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Shoulder pain causes emotional and physical turmoil that can permeate every facet of life. People\u2019s understanding of their shoulder pain appears to be deeply rooted in a biomechanical view of pain, which influences their expectations relating to diagnosis and treatment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzaa229","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,21]],"date-time":"2020-12-21T15:51:48Z","timestamp":1608565908000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["Understanding Shoulder Pain: A Qualitative Evidence Synthesis Exploring the Patient Experience"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"101","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3425-9814","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christina","family":"Maxwell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Research Institute , , Limerick, V94 T9PX, Ireland"},{"name":"University of Limerick , , Limerick, V94 T9PX, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katie","family":"Robinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Research Institute , Ageing Research Centre, , Limerick, Ireland"},{"name":"University of Limerick , Ageing Research Centre, , Limerick, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"McCreesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Research Institute , Ageing Research Centre, , Limerick, Ireland"},{"name":"University of Limerick , Ageing Research Centre, , Limerick, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref1","author":"The burden of musculoskeletal disease in the United States","year":"2020"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1080\/03009740310004667","article-title":"Prevalence and incidence of shoulder pain in the general population; a systematic review","volume":"33","author":"Luime","year":"2004","journal-title":"Scand J Rheumatol"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S169","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-006-1071-2","article-title":"European guidelines for the management of acute nonspecific low-back pain in primary care","volume":"15","author":"Van Tulder","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj\/2016.19.1","article-title":"Multivariable prediction model for the chronification of non-traumatic shoulder pain: a systematic review","volume":"19","author":"Struyf","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-021859","article-title":"Exploring the personal burden of shoulder pain among youngster people in Australia: a protocol for a multicentre cohort study","volume":"8","author":"Ackerman","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2016.03.009","article-title":"Rotator cuff related shoulder pain: assessment, management and uncertainties","volume":"23","author":"Lewis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clch.2011.01.007","article-title":"An alternative approach to the diagnosis and management of non-specific shoulder pain with case examples","volume":"14","author":"Gemmell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clinical Chiropractic"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2017.04.001","article-title":"Systematic review of nondrug, nonsurgical treatment of shoulder conditions","volume":"40","author":"Hawk","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.245","article-title":"The biopsychosocial model 25 years later: principles, practice and scientific inquiry","volume":"2","author":"Borrell-Carrio","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Fam Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref10","first-page":"401","article-title":"Editorial: understanding the process of care for musculoskeletal conditions \u2013 Why a biomechanical approach is inadequate","volume":"42","author":"Foster","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2008.052183","article-title":"Rotator cuff tendinopathy\/subacromial impingement syndrome: is it time for a new method of assessment?","volume":"43","author":"Lewis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2013.01.008","article-title":"Prevalence of symptomatic and asymptomatic rotator cuff tears in the general population: from mass-screening in one village","volume":"10","author":"Minagawa","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Orthop"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref13","article-title":"Surgery for rotator cuff tears (review)","volume":"12","author":"Karjalainen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967118784897","article-title":"Does my patient with shoulder pain have a rotator cuff tear? A predictive model from the ROW cohort","volume":"6","author":"Jain","year":"2018","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.13691","article-title":"Rising trends in surgery for rotator cuff disease in Western Australia","volume":"86","author":"Thorpe","year":"2016","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-098900","article-title":"How should clinicians integrate the findings of the Lancet\u2019s 2018 placebo-controlled subacromial decompression trial into clinical practice?","volume":"52","author":"Littlewood","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref17","first-page":"499","volume":"49","author":"Ylinen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Phys Rehabil Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref18","article-title":"The necessary conditions of engagement for the therapeutic relationship in physiotherapy: an interpretive description study","volume":"8","author":"Miciak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Phys Ther"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1080\/09593985.2017.1323360","article-title":"Clinical reasoning\u2014embodied meaning-making in physiotherapy","volume":"33","author":"Chowdhury","year":"2017","journal-title":"Physiother Theor Prac"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2017.05.009","article-title":"Rotator cuff-related pain: patients\u2019 understanding and experiences","volume":"30","author":"Gillespie","year":"2017","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Sci Pract"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Living with a symptomatic rotator cuff tear \u2018bad days, bad nights\u2019: a qualitative study","volume":"15","author":"Lowe","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2013-003452","article-title":"A qualitative study of patients\u2019 perceptions and priorities when living with primary frozen shoulder","volume":"3","author":"Jones","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-15-50","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-synthesis of the impact of low back pain on people\u2019s lives","volume":"15","author":"Froud","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31827a6dd8","article-title":"Lives on hold: a qualitative synthesis exploring the experience of chronic low-back pain","volume":"29","author":"Bunzli","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"j80","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j80","article-title":"Qualitative evidence synthesis to improve implementation of clinical guidelines","volume":"356","author":"Carroll","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kez046","article-title":"Patients\u2019 experiences of shoulder disorders: a systematic review of qualitative studies for the OMERACT shoulder core domain set","volume":"59","author":"Page","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412985000","volume-title":"Meta-ethnography: synthesizing qualitative studies","author":"Noblit","year":"1988"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-016-0218-4","article-title":"Why, when and how to update a meta-ethnography qualitative synthesis","volume":"5","author":"France","year":"2016","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1177\/1468794111432992","article-title":"A move to more systematic and transparent approaches in qualitative evidence synthesis: update on a review of published papers","volume":"12","author":"Hannes","year":"2012","journal-title":"Qual Res J"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref30","article-title":"PROSPERO International Prospective Register of Systematic Review. National Institute for Health Research","author":"PROSPERO","year":"2020"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b2700","article-title":"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration","volume":"339","author":"Liberati","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-018-0600-0","article-title":"Improving reporting of meta-ethnography: the eMERGe reporting guidance","volume":"19","author":"France","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096515","article-title":"Effectiveness of conservative interventions including exercise, manual therapy and medical management in adults with shoulder impingement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs","volume":"518","author":"Steuri","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref34","article-title":"Filters to identify qualitative research","author":"ISSG Search Filters Resource"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2001.111962","article-title":"The natural course of atraumatic shoulder instability","volume":"10","author":"Kuroda","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref36","volume-title":"Critical Appraisal Skills Programme: CASP qualitative research checklist","author":"CASP","year":"2016"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2115","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732318785358","article-title":"Appraising qualitative research for evidence syntheses: a compendium of quality appraisal tools","volume":"28","author":"Majid","year":"2018","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref38","first-page":"31","article-title":"Optimising the value of the critical appraisal skills programme (CASP) tool for quality appraisal in qualitative evidence synthesis","volume":"1","author":"Long","year":"2020","journal-title":"Res Meth Med Heal Sci"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1080\/09593985.2017.1422208","article-title":"Exploring patient experiences of participating in a group exercise class for the management of nonspecific shoulder pain","volume":"34","author":"Barrett","year":"2018","journal-title":"Physiother Theory Pract"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref40","first-page":"1","article-title":"Conducting a meta-ethnography of qualitative literature: lessons learnt","volume":"8","author":"Aitkins","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1177\/0308022617745016","article-title":"Qualitative synthesis: a guide to conducting a meta-ethnography","volume":"81","author":"Cahill","year":"2018","journal-title":"Brit J Occup Ther"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-016-0249-x","article-title":"Searching for qualitative research for inclusion in systematic reviews: a structured methodological review","volume":"5","author":"Booth","year":"2016","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1054\/ctnm.2002.0645","article-title":"Clients\u2019 experiences of frozen shoulder and its treatment with Bowen technique","volume":"8","author":"Carter","year":"2002","journal-title":"Complement Ther Nurs Midwifery"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2017.10.008","article-title":"Subacromial impingement syndrome \u2013 What does this mean to and for the patient? A qualitative study","volume":"33","author":"Cuff","year":"2018","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Sci Pract"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-018-2042-6","article-title":"The use of assistive technology in shoulder exercise rehabilitation \u2013 A qualitative study of acceptability within a pilot project","volume":"19","author":"Gilbert","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jht.2017.05.001","article-title":"Exploring experiences, barriers, and enablers to home-and class-based exercise in rotator cuff tendinopathy: a qualitative study","volume":"30","author":"Sandford","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Hand Ther"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physio.2013.08.003","article-title":"Patients with rotator cuff tendinopathy can successfully self-manage, but with certain caveats: a qualitative study","volume":"100","author":"Littlewood","year":"2014","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physio.2017.09.002","article-title":"Why participants in the United Kingdom Rotator Cuff Tear (UKUFF) trial did not remain in their allocated treatment arm: a qualitative study","volume":"104","author":"Lowe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref49","volume-title":"The assessment of outcome for musculoskeletal shoulder pain: a mixed methods study. Unpublished thesis (PhD)","author":"Payne","year":"2020"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.12965\/jer.150213","article-title":"Experiences of returning to elite beach volleyball after shoulder injury","volume":"11","author":"Bele","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Exerc Rehabil"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1258\/jtt.2010.100317","article-title":"Patients\u2019 experiences of telerehabilitation at home after shoulder joint replacement","volume":"17","author":"Eriksson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Telemed Telecare"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref52","first-page":"1","article-title":"Perspectives of participants with rotator cuff-related pain to a neuroscience-informed pain education session: an exploratory mixed method study","author":"Sole","year":"2020","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1080\/21679169.2017.1363283","article-title":"Expectations and experiences of physiotherapeutic practice among patients with shoulder problems","volume":"20","author":"Palenius","year":"2018","journal-title":"Europ J Physiother"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.3109\/09593985.2011.598220","article-title":"Patients\u2019 experiences of shoulder problems prior to and following intervention","volume":"28","author":"Nyman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Physiother Theory Pract"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1673","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732314549022","article-title":"Time while waiting: patients\u2019 experiences of scheduled surgery","volume":"24","author":"Carr","year":"2014","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref56","volume-title":"Barriers to adherence of home exercise programs in patients with shoulder pathology. Unpublished thesis (Doctor of Physiotherapy)","author":"Franz","year":"2020"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctcp.2018.03.001","article-title":"Behavioural typologies of experienced benefit of psychomotor therapy in patients with chronic shoulder pain: a grounded theory approach","volume":"31","author":"Stamp","year":"2018","journal-title":"Complement Ther Clinical Prac"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physio.2018.04.002","article-title":"\u2018If you can\u2019t help me, so help me god I will cut it off myself\u2026\u2019 the experience of living with knee pain: a qualitative meta-synthesis","volume":"104","author":"Wride","year":"2018","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-030060","article-title":"Experience of living with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review of qualitative studies","volume":"9","author":"Wallis","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.3109\/03009742.2014.894569","article-title":"Living with osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-ethnography","volume":"43","author":"Smith TO","year":"2014","journal-title":"Scand J Rheumatol"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2013.840951","article-title":"Experiences of chronic low back pain: a meta-ethnography of qualitative research","volume":"9","author":"McNeela","year":"2015","journal-title":"Health Psychol Rev"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.13174","article-title":"Qualitative meta-synthesis: the experience of chronic pain across conditions","volume":"73","author":"Crowe","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-020108","article-title":"Exploring the lived experience and chronic low back pain beliefs of English-speaking Punjabi and white British people: a qualitative study within the NHS","volume":"8","author":"Singh","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref64","first-page":"1","article-title":"\u2018My hip is damaged\u2019: a qualitative investigation of people seeking care for persistent hip pain","volume":"0","author":"De Oliveira","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1120","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181e089a9","article-title":"Explanatory and diagnostic labels and perceived prognosis in chronic low back pain","volume":"35","author":"Sloan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0b013e3181ef7e53","article-title":"Relationship of early magnetic resonance imaging for work-related acute low back pain with disability and medical utilization outcomes","volume":"52","author":"Webster","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096741","article-title":"It is time to stop causing harm with inappropriate imaging for low back pain","volume":"51","author":"Darlow","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2013.793409","article-title":"What does the language we use about arthritis mean to people who have osteoarthritis? A qualitative study","volume":"36","author":"Barker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2309","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000142007.38256.7f","article-title":"Patient expectations of treatment for back pain: a systematic review of qualitative and quantitative studies","volume":"29","author":"Verbeek","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref70","article-title":"Subacromial decompression surgery for adults with shoulder pain: a clinical practice guideline","volume":"364","author":"Vandvik","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S7500","article-title":"Improving health outcomes with better patient understanding and education","volume":"3","author":"Adams","year":"2010","journal-title":"Risk Manag Healthc Policy"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref72","first-page":"290","article-title":"Database searches for qualitative research","volume":"90","author":"Evans","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Med Libr Assoc"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref73","first-page":"183","article-title":"Patients\u2019 experiences of the rehabilitation period and long-term effects of rehabilitation after rotator cuff repair","volume":"8","author":"Sunberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nordisk Fysioterapi"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012-015-0282-5","article-title":"Identifying priorities in knowledge translation from the perspective of trainees: results from an online survey","volume":"10","author":"Newman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096084","article-title":"Psychological factors are associated with the outcome of physiotherapy for people with shoulder pain: a multicentre longitudinal cohort study","volume":"52","author":"Chester","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.04.030","article-title":"2013 Neer award: predictors of failure of nonoperative treatment of chronic, symptomatic, full-thickness rotator cuff tears","volume":"25","author":"Dunn","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphys.2017.05.015","article-title":"An app with remote support achieves better adherence to home exercise programs than paper handouts in people with musculoskeletal conditions: a randomised trial","volume":"63","author":"Lambert","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Physiother"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-020703","article-title":"The role of psychological factors in the perpetuation of pain intensity and disability in people with chronic shoulder pain: a systematic review","volume":"8","author":"Martinez-Calderon","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-017-0618-0","article-title":"The role of psychosocial stress in the development of chronic musculoskeletal pain disorders: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Buscemi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzx061","article-title":"National study of excellence and innovation in physical therapist education: Part 1 \u2013 design, method, and results","volume":"97","author":"Jensen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"2023011706562184200_ref81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzx062","article-title":"National study of excellence and innovation in physical therapist education: Part 2 \u2013 A call to reform","volume":"97","author":"Jensen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Phys Ther"}],"container-title":["Physical Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ptj\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/ptj\/pzaa229\/35203719\/pzaa229.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ptj\/article-pdf\/101\/3\/pzaa229\/48727540\/pzaa229.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ptj\/article-pdf\/101\/3\/pzaa229\/48727540\/pzaa229.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,15]],"date-time":"2023-10-15T17:13:02Z","timestamp":1697389982000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ptj\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/ptj\/pzaa229\/6054190"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,28]]},"references-count":81,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ptj\/pzaa229","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-9023","1538-6724"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-9023","type":"print"},{"value":"1538-6724","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,28]]},"article-number":"pzaa229"}}