{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T20:18:02Z","timestamp":1779913082509,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]],"date-time":"2024-10-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728518400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"name":"French Community of Belgium within the framework of the financing of a FRIA (Fonds pour la formation \u00e0 la Recherche dans l\u2019Industrie et dans l\u2019Agriculture","award":["40014844"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["40014844"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of individuals with persistent nonspecific neck pain who used immersive virtual reality (VR) serious games at home for 2\u00a0weeks.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In this descriptive qualitative study, semi-structured one-on-one interviews were conducted at the participant\u2019s home after the 2-week period. Interviews were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Sample size was determined using the information power concept (where \u201cinformation power\u201d refers to the amount of relevant information the sample provides for addressing the research question).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Eleven adults with continuous or recurrent nonspecific neck pain participated in the study. Three main categories were identified. The first revolves around the home environment, revealing that participants had mixed perceptions about being at home, yet held a positive perspective on the utilization of immersive VR in that setting. The second pertains to immersive VR as a novel technology, indicating its overall comfort, user-friendliness, and varying degrees of immersion and presence experienced by the participants. The third focuses on exercising in immersive VR, drawing comparisons with conventional exercises, exploring the facilitators and barriers to usage, and addressing various aspects of integrating this technology into rehabilitation.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Immersive VR was deemed comfortable for almost all participants and easy to use. Participants found exercising in immersive VR motivating and enjoyable, compared to conventional exercises. The home environment proved suitable for using immersive VR, though challenges included autonomy and reduced human contact. Participants highlighted facilitators and barriers in using immersive VR serious games, as well as immersive VR\u2019s rehabilitation potential. They also underscored the crucial role of physical therapists for guidance, remote supervision, and personalized treatment.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Impact<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>These findings could help clinicians to better understand the experiences of individuals with persistent nonspecific neck pain when using immersive VR, as well as its use at home. This understanding can improve patient care and optimize the effectiveness of immersive VR as a treatment method.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzae149","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]],"date-time":"2024-10-10T15:44:32Z","timestamp":1728575072000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Experiences of People With Persistent Nonspecific Neck Pain Who Used Immersive Virtual Reality Serious Games in the Home Setting: A Qualitative Study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"105","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1031-6490","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandre","family":"Luc","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuro Musculo Skeletal lab , Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain , Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Lambricht","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuro Musculo Skeletal lab , Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain , Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabelle","family":"Aujoulat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Health and Society , , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain , , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Detrembleur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuro Musculo Skeletal lab , Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain , Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurent","family":"Pitance","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuro Musculo Skeletal lab , Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain , Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery Department , Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain , Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, , Brussels ,","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025032508471189900_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"m791","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.m791","article-title":"Global, 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