{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T22:07:17Z","timestamp":1793138837296,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744329600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"name":"En Chu Kong Hospital and Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University","award":["W192-109"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["W192-109"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Although whole-body vibration (WBV) is often employed alongside traditional physical therapies to treat cerebral palsy, its effects on motor function remain unclear. Therefore, this study investigated the effects of WBV either alone or in combination with other therapies in children with cerebral palsy, compared with control groups that underwent traditional physical therapy or remained untreated.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We analyzed randomized controlled trials published up to September 2024 that assessed motor function in WBV and control groups, including those receiving conventional physical therapy or no intervention. Articles were retrieved from PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library. The random-effects model was used to analyze the outcomes of these trials.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Our search yielded 23 studies involving 729 participants. Compared with the control group, the WBV group exhibited significantly greater improvements in walking speed (pooled mean difference: 14.26\u00a0cm\/s [95% CI\u2009=\u20096.45 to 22.08\u00a0cm\/s]), Timed \u201cUp &amp; Go\u201d test (TUG) results (pooled mean difference\u2009=\u2009\u22122.52\u00a0seconds [95% CI\u2009=\u2009\u22123.66 to \u22121.37\u00a0seconds]), Gross Motor Function Measure scores (total score: pooled mean difference\u2009=\u20090.69 [95% CI\u2009=\u20090.30 to 1.08]; dimension D: pooled mean difference\u2009=\u20093.41 [95% CI\u2009=\u20090.53 to 6.29]; dimension E: pooled mean difference\u2009=\u20093.28 [95% CI\u2009=\u20091.36 to 5.20]), and overall stability index values (standardized mean difference\u2009=\u2009\u22121.20 [95% CI\u2009=\u2009\u22122.28 to \u22120.11]). The Modified Ashworth Scale results varied between the muscle groups, and no intolerable adverse effects of WBV were reported.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>WBV improves postural control and motor performance in children with cerebral palsy by enhancing walking speed, TUG performance, and gross motor function without causing intolerable adverse effects. However, the certainty of the current evidence on the topic is very low or low. Additional well-structured trials are required to determine the optimal intensity of WBV treatment.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Impact<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Given its therapeutic benefits and safety, WBV may be considered as an adjunctive therapy for managing cerebral palsy, particularly for children with spastic cerebral palsy.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzaf052","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T12:24:51Z","timestamp":1744374291000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Therapy on Physical Function in Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"105","author":[{"given":"Chi-Hung","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation, En Chu Kong Hospital , New Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chi-Ying","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Department of Medical Education, National Taiwan University Hospital , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5776-1922","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ho-Wei","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Department of General Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Fen","family":"Chiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, En Chu Kong Hospital , New Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8586-4136","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Li-Fong","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital , New Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"School of Gerontology and Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Neuroscience Research Center, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Research Center for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1994-834X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ka-Wai","family":"Tam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Evidence-Based Health Care, Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital , New Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital , New Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Cochrane Taiwan, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3458-6049","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tung-Wu","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National Taiwan University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1981-2514","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shih-Wen","family":"Chiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition, En Chu Kong Hospital , New Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9316-4976","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yi-Chun","family":"Kuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Evidence-Based Health Care, Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital , New Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Cochrane Taiwan, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Taipei Neuroscience Institute, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Department of Neurology, Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital , New Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]},{"name":"Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University , Taipei City ,","place":["Taiwan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"2025063003561401700_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12080","article-title":"An update on the prevalence of cerebral palsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"55","author":"Oskoui","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025063003561401700_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1111\/ppe.12299","article-title":"Prevalence of cerebral palsy among 8-year-old children in 2010 and preliminary evidence of trends in its relationship to low birthweight","volume":"30","author":"Durkin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0b013e3181870ba7","article-title":"Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cerebral palsy","volume":"51","author":"O'Shea","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2025063003561401700_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-017-2475-1","article-title":"Cerebral palsy: an overview","volume":"85","author":"Gulati","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref5","first-page":"213","article-title":"Cerebral palsy: an overview","volume":"101","author":"Vitrikas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025063003561401700_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2010.03686.x","article-title":"Gross muscle morphology and structure in spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review","volume":"52","author":"Barrett","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025063003561401700_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000200936","article-title":"Evidence-based, implementable motor rehabilitation guidelines for individuals with cerebral palsy","volume":"99","author":"Demont","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"20","key":"2025063003561401700_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5741","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2021.1946175","article-title":"Vibration therapy role in neurological diseases rehabilitation: an umbrella review of systematic reviews","volume":"44","author":"Moggio","year":"2022","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025063003561401700_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1084","DOI":"10.1097\/phm.0000000000001252","article-title":"Effects of whole-body vibration on motor impairments in patients with neurological disorders: a systematic review","volume":"98","author":"Alashram","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025063003561401700_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1097\/00003677-200301000-00002","article-title":"The use of vibration as an exercise intervention","volume":"31","author":"Cardinale","year":"2003","journal-title":"Exerc Sport Sci Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-010-2506-x","article-title":"Functioning of peripheral Ia pathways in infants with typical development: responses in antagonist muscle pairs","volume":"208","author":"Teulier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025063003561401700_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1111\/cpf.12180","article-title":"Microcirculation of skeletal muscle adapts differently to a resistive exercise intervention with and without superimposed whole-body vibrations","volume":"35","author":"Beijer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Physiol Funct Imaging"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025063003561401700_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3495","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e3182176664","article-title":"Oxygen consumption and heart rate during repeated squatting exercises with or without whole-body vibration in the elderly","volume":"25","author":"Avelar","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025063003561401700_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ando.2020.05.003","article-title":"Impact of aerobic training with and without whole-body vibration training on metabolic features and quality of life in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients","volume":"81","author":"\u00c7evik Saldiran","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Endocrinol (Paris)"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025063003561401700_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1969","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-010-1228-z","article-title":"Effect of whole-body vibration on BMD: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Slatkovska","year":"2010","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025063003561401700_ref16","first-page":"137","article-title":"The effects of whole body vibration on mobility and balance in children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review with meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Saquetto","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025063003561401700_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e3182a541a4","article-title":"Effect of whole-body vibration on muscle strength and balance in diplegic cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"93","author":"El-Shamy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025063003561401700_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.3138\/ptc.2014-77","article-title":"Effects of three weeks of whole-body vibration training on joint-position sense, balance, and gait in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled study","volume":"68","author":"Ko","year":"2016","journal-title":"Physiother Can"},{"key":"2025063003561401700_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2025063003561401700_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"l4898","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l4898","article-title":"RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials","volume":"366","author":"Sterne","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2025063003561401700_ref21","volume-title":"Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-66 & GMFM 88) User's Manual","author":"Dianne","year":"2021","edition":"3rd"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025063003561401700_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-5-13","article-title":"Estimating the mean and variance from the median, range, and the size of a sample","volume":"5","author":"Hozo","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"issue":"Pt A","key":"2025063003561401700_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2015.09.002","article-title":"Meta-analysis in clinical trials revisited","volume":"45","author":"DerSimonian","year":"2015","journal-title":"Contemp Clin Trials"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025063003561401700_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5520","DOI":"10.21595\/jve.2017.18250","article-title":"Effect of vibration in the treatment of children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy","volume":"19","author":"Dudoniene","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Vibroengineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref25","first-page":"183","article-title":"Early vibration assisted physiotherapy in toddlers with cerebral palsy\u2014a randomized controlled pilot trial","volume":"16","author":"Stark","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"key":"2025063003561401700_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.13705\/j.issn.1671-6825.2017.06.019","article-title":"Effects of whole body vibration training on lower limb motor function in children aged 1\u20133 years with spastic cerebral palsy","volume":"52","author":"Meng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Zhengzhou University (Medical Sciences)"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtumed.2019.05.005","article-title":"The effect of two therapeutic interventions on balance in children with spastic cerebral palsy: a comparative study","volume":"14","author":"Ali","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Taibah Univ Med Sci"},{"key":"2025063003561401700_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2014.12.017","article-title":"Effects of an eight-week whole body vibration on lower extremity muscle tone and function in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"38","author":"Cheng","year":"2015","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025063003561401700_ref29","first-page":"79","article-title":"Suit therapy versus whole-body vibration on bone mineral density in children with spastic diplegia","volume":"21","author":"El-Bagalaty","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025063003561401700_ref30","first-page":"139","article-title":"Effect of whole body vibration training on bone mineral density in cerebral palsy children","volume":"6","author":"El-Shamy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Physiother Occup Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025063003561401700_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmhg.2014.02.007","article-title":"Effect of whole-body vibration on muscle strength, spasticity, and motor performance in spastic diplegic cerebral palsy children","volume":"15","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Egypt J Med Hum Genet"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025063003561401700_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3233\/NRE-130817","article-title":"The effect of vibration therapy on spasticity and motor function in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"32","author":"Katusic","year":"2013","journal-title":"NeuroRehabilitation"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025063003561401700_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.12968\/ijtr.2015.22.7.321","article-title":"Effect of whole body vibration training on gait function and activities of daily living in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"22","author":"Ko","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Ther Rehabil"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025063003561401700_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215512470673","article-title":"Effect of whole body vibration training on mobility in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled experimenter-blinded study","volume":"27","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1177\/0031512521991095","article-title":"Short and long-term effects of whole-body vibration on spasticity and motor performance in children with hemiparetic cerebral palsy","volume":"128","author":"Tekin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Percept Mot Skills"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025063003561401700_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.3109\/17518423.2012.715313","article-title":"Effect of a trunk-targeted intervention using vibration on posture and gait in children with spastic type cerebral palsy: a randomized control trial","volume":"16","author":"Unger","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dev Neurorehabil"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025063003561401700_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181efbabc","article-title":"Effect of high-frequency, low-magnitude vibration on bone and muscle in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"30","author":"Wren","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e84436","DOI":"10.5812\/ijp.84436","article-title":"Effect of whole body vibration with stretching exercise on active and passive range of motion in lower extremities in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"29","author":"Ahmadizadeh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Iran J Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtumed.2020.11.006","article-title":"Effect of whole-body vibration on abdominal thickness and sitting ability in children with spastic diplegia","volume":"16","author":"Ali","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Taibah Univ Med Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025063003561401700_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2023.04.011","article-title":"Effect of whole-body vibration exercise on hamstrings-to-quadriceps ratio, walking performance, and postural control in children with hemiparetic cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"45","author":"Hegazy","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Manip Physiol Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025063003561401700_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.28.7","article-title":"Effect of combining passive muscle stretching and whole body vibration on spasticity and physical performance of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy","volume":"28","author":"Tupimai","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.13066\/kspm.2019.14.4.195","article-title":"Effects of whole body vibration training on lower limb muscle thickness and gross motor function in children with spastic cerebral palsy","volume":"14","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Korean Soc Phys Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025063003561401700_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.19538\/j.ek2021010608","article-title":"Effect of whole body vibration on gait speed and gross motor function of pediatric patients with spastic cerebral palsy: a study of 20 cases","volume":"36","author":"Yan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025063003561401700_ref44","first-page":"77","article-title":"Vibration treatment in cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled pilot study","volume":"10","author":"Ruck","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0282604","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0282604","article-title":"The effect of whole-body vibration on lower extremity function in children with cerebral palsy: a meta-analysis","volume":"18","author":"Cai","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025063003561401700_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1097\/MRR.0b013e32830150f9","article-title":"The six-minute walk test for children with cerebral palsy","volume":"31","author":"Maher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Rehabil Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2008.02027.x","article-title":"A systematic review of measures of activity limitation for children with cerebral palsy","volume":"50","author":"Harvey","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"04","key":"2025063003561401700_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1017\/s0012162203000446","article-title":"Adults with cerebral palsy: walking ability after progressive strength training","volume":"45","author":"Andersson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2008.05.004","article-title":"Walking ability is related to muscle strength in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"28","author":"Eek","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2010.10.091","article-title":"Muscle strength and walking ability in diplegic cerebral palsy: implications for assessment and management","volume":"33","author":"Thompson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025063003561401700_ref51","first-page":"247","article-title":"Correlation between timed up and go test and skeletal muscle tensiomyography in female nursing home residents","volume":"21","author":"Fabiani","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref52","first-page":"B4823","article-title":"Contributions to the understanding of gait control","volume":"61","author":"Simonsen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dan Med J"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025063003561401700_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215512446314","article-title":"Effects of a single session of whole body vibration on ankle plantarflexion spasticity and gait performance in patients with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"26","author":"Chan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2010.06.002","article-title":"The foot and ankle in cerebral palsy","volume":"41","author":"Davids","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/00001577-200214030-00009","article-title":"Lower-extremity strength profiles in spastic cerebral palsy","volume":"14","author":"Marques","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr Phys Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025063003561401700_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2011.10.004","article-title":"Postural adjustment of children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy during seated hand reaching in different directions","volume":"93","author":"Ju","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025063003561401700_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1016\/s0003-9993(97)90136-2","article-title":"Changes in postural sway and performance of functional tasks during rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury","volume":"78","author":"Wade","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025063003561401700_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-009-1303-3","article-title":"Vibration as an exercise modality: how it may work, and what its potential might be","volume":"108","author":"Rittweger","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025063003561401700_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.080315","article-title":"Transmission of vertical whole body vibration to the human body","volume":"23","author":"Kiiski","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"issue":"23","key":"2025063003561401700_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2621","DOI":"10.1097\/01.Brs.0000102682.61791.C9","article-title":"Transmissibility of 15-hertz to 35-hertz vibrations to the human hip and lumbar spine: determining the physiologic feasibility of delivering low-level anabolic mechanical stimuli to skeletal regions at greatest risk of fracture because of osteoporosis","volume":"28","author":"Rubin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025063003561401700_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.12965\/jer.1938318.159","article-title":"The immediate influence of various whole-body vibration frequency on balance and walking ability in children with cerebral palsy: a pilot study","volume":"15","author":"Han","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Exerc Rehabil"},{"key":"2025063003561401700_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"jrm00266","DOI":"10.2340\/jrm.v54.2032","article-title":"Effects of whole-body vibration therapy on knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"54","author":"Qiu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"key":"2025063003561401700_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1153163","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2023.1153163","article-title":"Effects of whole-body vibration training with different frequencies on the balance ability of the older adults: a network meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"key":"2025063003561401700_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2020.105170","article-title":"Neuromuscular response to a single session of whole-body vibration in children with cerebral palsy: a pilot study","volume":"80","author":"Liang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"}],"container-title":["Physical Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ptj\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/ptj\/pzaf052\/62914501\/pzaf052.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ptj\/article-pdf\/105\/6\/pzaf052\/62914501\/pzaf052.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ptj\/article-pdf\/105\/6\/pzaf052\/62914501\/pzaf052.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,30]],"date-time":"2025-06-30T07:56:20Z","timestamp":1751270180000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ptj\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/ptj\/pzaf052\/8111445"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ptj\/pzaf052","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-9023","1538-6724"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-9023","type":"print"},{"value":"1538-6724","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"article-number":"pzaf052"}}