{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T19:29:04Z","timestamp":1772047744887,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]],"date-time":"2020-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600905600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Globally 36% of deaths and 42% of Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) are due to communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutritional disorders (CMPND). We examined the state-wise disease burden and treatment cost for these diseases in India for 2017.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>DALYs for CMPND was obtained from National Disease Burden Estimate (NBE) Study and the expenditure was determined from the unit level records of persons who reported hospitalization for one or more CMPND in National Sample Survey (NSS)\u201475th Round.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The top conditions resulting in high DALYs for India were perinatal conditions and nutritional deficiency disorders. Odisha had the highest DALY rate, while Kerala had the lowest DALY rate for CMPNDs. The out-of-pocket expenditure (OOPE) was highest in Chattisgarh, while percentage of households pushed to CHE was highest in Uttar Pradesh for CMPND.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The public healthcare facilities need to be strengthened to facilitate patients with CMPND to undergo treatment that is timely, affordable and cost-effective. Efforts should be made for optimization of strategies aimed at primary and secondary prevention of CMPND and reduce OOPE for treatment of these diseases. In addition, advocacy spreading awareness will reduce the burden and treatment expenditure for CMPNDs in India.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdaa173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,8]],"date-time":"2020-09-08T11:11:02Z","timestamp":1599563462000},"page":"217-227","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Burden and cost of communicable, maternal, perinatal and nutrition deficiency diseases in India"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Jeetendra","family":"Yadav","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ICMR-National Institute of Medical Statistics , New Delhi 110029, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Geetha R","family":"Menon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICMR-National Institute of Medical Statistics , New Delhi 110029, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Malvika","family":"Mitra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics and Statistics , University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin4, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shaziya","family":"Allarakha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"WebMD Health Services , LLC New Delhi 110091, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Denny","family":"John","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health , Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi 682041, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022062705470281600_ref1","volume-title":"Disease burden by Cause, Age, Sex, by Country and by Region, 2000\u20132016","author":"Global Health Estimates 2016","year":"2018"},{"key":"2022062705470281600_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1744","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67343-6","article-title":"Responding to the threat of chronic diseases in India","volume":"366","author":"Srinath Reddy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2022062705470281600_ref3","volume-title":"The State of the World\u2019s Children 2009:Maternal and Newborn Health","author":"UNICEF"},{"key":"2022062705470281600_ref4","volume-title":"Communicable Diseases","author":"WHO"},{"issue":"12","key":"2022062705470281600_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"PE1675","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(19)30451-6","article-title":"National Burden Estimates of healthy life lost in India, 2017: an analysis using direct mortality data and indirect disability data","volume":"7","author":"Menon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"key":"2022062705470281600_ref6","first-page":"325","article-title":"New Delhi: National Commission on Macroeconomics and Health, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India; 2005. 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