{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T15:11:33Z","timestamp":1781104293477,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,17]],"date-time":"2021-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621209600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Undernutrition has been shown to be associated with various infectious diseases. However, the recent improvement in nutritional status and management for infectious diseases worldwide necessitates the re-evaluation of this association.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A retrospective study was conducted in children aged &amp;lt;14\u00a0years old with dengue, malaria or acute diarrhea who visited or were admitted to Tha Song Yang hospital, near the Thai\u2013Myanmar border.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Most of the patients had mild disease and most of the undernourishment was mild. The prevalence of underweight in dengue, malaria and acute diarrhea was 24.0%, 34.7% and 38.7%, respectively, and the prevalence of low height for age was 12.0%, 36.0% and 36.0%, respectively. Malaria and acute diarrhea were associated with underweight but not low height for age. Dengue was neither associated with underweight nor low height for age.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Although there has been an improvement in nutritional status and health care facilities, underweight has been still prevalent in rural areas and associated with malaria and acute diarrhea.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Implication<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The surveillance for nutritional status should be continuously performed particularly in children with some diseases, e.g. malaria and acute diarrhea, and additional food supplementation should be provided.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdab146","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,29]],"date-time":"2021-04-29T13:04:40Z","timestamp":1619701480000},"page":"77-83","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Association of undernutrition with dengue, malaria and acute diarrhea among children in a Thai\u2013Myanmar border"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Yukiya","family":"Kurahashi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Tropical Pediatrics, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand"},{"name":"Department of Pediatric Hospital Medicine, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0047, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weerawan","family":"Hattasingh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Tropical Pediatrics, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Supawat","family":"Chatchen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Tropical Pediatrics, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tawatchai","family":"Yingtaweesak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tha Song Yang hospital, Tak Province 63150, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chukiat","family":"Sirivichayakul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Tropical Pediatrics, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022030902365668400_ref1","volume-title":"MALNUTRITION","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"2022030902365668400_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00119-16","article-title":"Impact of childhood malnutrition on host defense and infection","volume":"30","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"issue":"9465","key":"2022030902365668400_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)71877-8","article-title":"WHO estimates of the causes of death in children","volume":"365","author":"Bryce","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1645","key":"2022030902365668400_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20130426","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2013.0426","article-title":"After 2015: infectious diseases in a new era of health and development","volume":"369","author":"Dye","year":"2014","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci"},{"key":"2022030902365668400_ref5","volume-title":"Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand","author":"Bureau of Nutrition"},{"key":"2022030902365668400_ref6","volume-title":"Weight for Age in Children Aged 0\u20135 years in Tha Song Yang Province. 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