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For most people, foot pain improves over time, but for some this can become chronic and disabling, affecting physical activity, participation, mental health and work capacity. Mechanical foot pain can present as localized pain, but more often the pain presents in multiple structures. Traditional treatments for mechanical foot pain are largely based on self-management that includes pain control, reassurance of healing trajectory, and activity or footwear modifications. Randomized controlled trials support the short-term use of exercise and foot orthoses for some foot conditions; however, accessibility can be limited by regional variations in procurement compounded by a lack of long-term trials. The roles of weight loss and strengthening of the foot and leg muscles offer new avenues to explore.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/rap\/rkad081","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,24]],"date-time":"2023-11-24T06:55:01Z","timestamp":1700808901000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Current and future advances in practice: mechanical foot pain"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9913-2569","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jill","family":"Halstead","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Podiatry Service, Leeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust, White Rose Office Park, Millshaw Park Lane, Leeds, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shannon E","family":"Munteanu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Podiatry, School of Allied Health, Human Services and Sport, La Trobe University , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.23829","article-title":"Prevalence of foot pain across an international consortium of population-based cohorts","volume":"71","author":"Gates","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2004.04.019","article-title":"The Cheshire foot pain and disability survey: a population survey assessing prevalence and associations","volume":"110","author":"Garrow","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glq203","article-title":"Onset and persistence of disabling foot pain in community-dwelling older adults over a 3-year period: a prospective cohort study","volume":"66","author":"Roddy","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1146-1-2","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of foot pain in a population-based study: the North West Adelaide health study","volume":"1","author":"Hill","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Res"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-017-1896-3","article-title":"Multisite peripheral joint pain: a cross-sectional study of prevalence and impact on general health, quality of life, pain intensity and consultation behaviour","volume":"18","author":"Finney","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.24754","article-title":"Incidence and progression of hallux valgus: a prospective cohort study","volume":"75","author":"Menz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1391","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keq092","article-title":"Characteristics of primary care consultations for musculoskeletal foot and ankle problems in the UK","volume":"49","author":"Menz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2109","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keq206","article-title":"Musculoskeletal foot problems in primary care: what influences older people to consult?","volume":"49","author":"Menz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2020.03.004","article-title":"Trends in incidence and prevalence of osteoarthritis in the United Kingdom: findings from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)","volume":"28","author":"Swain","year":"2020","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"key":"2023112406374084000_rkad081-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-88-5-242","article-title":"Foot-care awareness. 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