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However, complications, such as postoperative biliary infection and restenosis, frequently occur due to the extensive scope of the biliary system and the complex composition of bile. The combination of coating technology and biliary stents is expected to bring new approaches to the solution of these problems. The cutting-edge advance on functional coatings on biliary stents is reviewed from seven perspectives: anticorrosion, -bacterial, -tumor, stone-dissolving, X-ray visibility, antistent migration and functional composite coatings. The development trend is also discussed. Overall, the performance of the numerous functional coatings for various purposes is generally up to expectations, but the balance between the medications\u2019 effectiveness and their safety needs to be further adjusted. Many contemporary investigations have advanced to the level of animal experiments, offering crucial fundamental assurance for broader human studies. The combination of biliary stents and functional coatings is an innovative idea with great potential for future development.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/rb\/rbae001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]],"date-time":"2024-01-15T08:08:08Z","timestamp":1705306088000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Advances in functional coatings on biliary stents"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Kaining","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bioengineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology , Qingdao 266590, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenxin","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bioengineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology , Qingdao 266590, 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