{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T21:26:32Z","timestamp":1792013192061,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"name":"Innovation and Research of Shenzhen High-Caliber Overseas Intelligents","award":["KQCX20140519103243534"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KQCX20140519103243534"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010877","name":"Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JCYJ20170818100556755"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JCYJ20170818100556755"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010877","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The radiation doses absorbed by major organs of males and females were studied from three types of dental X-ray devices. The absorbed doses from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), panoramic and intraoral X-ray machines were in the range of 0.23\u20131314.85 \u03bcGy, and were observed to be high in organs and tissues located in or adjacent to the irradiated area, there were discrepancies in organ doses between male and female. Thyroid, salivary gland, eye lens and brain were the organs that received higher absorbed doses. The organ absorbed doses were considerably lower than the diagnostic reference level for dental radiography in China. The calculated effective radiation doses for males and females were 56.63, 8.15, 2.56\u00a0\u03bcSv and 55.18, 8.99, 2.39\u00a0\u03bcSv, respectively, when using CBCT, the panoramic X-ray machine and intraoral X-ray machine. The effective radiation dose caused by CBCT was much higher than those of panoramic and intraoral X-ray machines.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncaa196","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,10]],"date-time":"2020-11-10T13:24:48Z","timestamp":1605014688000},"page":"328-334","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["ESTIMATING RADIATION DOSE TO MAJOR ORGANS IN DENTAL X-RAY EXAMINATIONS: A PHANTOM STUDY"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"192","author":[{"given":"Yong","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bingsheng","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical AI Lab, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518071, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Stomatology, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen 518055, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianqi","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical AI Lab, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518071, China"},{"name":"Shenzhen University General Hospital Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Shenzhen 518071, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0142-5978","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guoqing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuguang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Stomatology, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen 518055, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiabao","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021020209355526400_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(99)70128-9","article-title":"Radiology\u2014a dental specialty awaiting its just recognition","volume":"87","author":"Ruprecht","year":"1999","journal-title":"Oral Surg. 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