{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T11:53:07Z","timestamp":1791287587103,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782691200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>While fundamental radiological protection standards remain consistent for operating and decommissioning nuclear power plants (NPPs), the unique challenges of decommissioning require a specialized program. This study analyzes the radiological characteristics of decommissioned NPPs and proposes a tailored protection program. Key findings indicate that although total radioactive inventory decreases, radiation dose rates in work areas can fluctuate significantly during the removal and movement of structures and components. The risk of internal exposure and alpha contamination increases due to fine aerosols generated during cutting. The proposed program includes five key elements: ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable), effective access control and monitoring, high-frequency radiological surveys, contamination control, and prevention of internal exposure. This approach aims to optimize radiation exposure, prioritize the removal of high-radiation sources, expand real-time monitoring, and enhance worker training. The study\u2019s results aim to bolster safety and establish a robust radiological protection system for future Korean NPP decommissioning efforts.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncag066","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T11:22:48Z","timestamp":1780917768000},"page":"1279-1290","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A proposal for a differentiated radiation protection program for the decommissioning of nuclear power plants compared to the operation of nuclear power plants"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"202","author":[{"given":"Hoyeon","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Engineering, Chosun University , 10, Chosundae 1-gil, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452 ,","place":["Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8478-4401","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tae Young","family":"Kong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Engineering, Chosun University , 10, Chosundae 1-gil, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452 ,","place":["Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seongjun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Radiation Quality Control Center, Korean Association for Radiation Application , 17, Cheomdan-ro, Jeongeup-si, Jeollabuk-do 56212,","place":["Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaeok","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Engineering, Chosun University , 10, Chosundae 1-gil, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452 ,","place":["Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiyeon","family":"Jun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Engineering, Chosun University , 10, Chosundae 1-gil, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452 ,","place":["Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hee Geun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Energy & Electrical Engineering, Uiduk University , 261, Donghaedaero, Gangdong, Gyeongju, Gyeongbuk 38004 ,","place":["Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changwoo","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of National Security, Korea National Defense University , 1040, Hwangsanbul-ro, Yangchon-myeon, Nonsan Chungnam 33021 ,","place":["Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026100607112420200_ref1","volume-title":"Nuclear Safety Act, Act No. 17755","author":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (Republic of Korea)","year":"2021"},{"key":"2026100607112420200_ref2","volume-title":"Regulations on Technical Standards for Nuclear Reactor Facilities, etc., NSSC Rule No. 24","author":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (Republic of Korea)","year":"2020"},{"key":"2026100607112420200_ref3","volume-title":"Regulation on the Preparation of Decommissioning Plans for Nuclear Utilization Facilities, NSSC Notice No. 2021\u201310","author":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (Republic of Korea)","year":"2021"},{"key":"2026100607112420200_ref4","volume-title":"Safety Review Guideline on Final Decommissioning Plan for Decommissioning Approval, KINS\/GEG-002","author":"Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (Republic of Korea)","year":"2020"},{"key":"2026100607112420200_ref5","volume-title":"Permit for Change in Operation for Permanent Shutdown of Kori Unit 1, Agenda Item No. 1, 70th NSSC Meeting","author":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (Republic of Korea)","year":"2017"},{"key":"2026100607112420200_ref6","volume-title":"Review Guideline for Quality Assurance Manual for Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities","author":"Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (Republic of Korea)","year":"2019"},{"key":"2026100607112420200_ref7","volume-title":"Summary of Final Decommissioning Plan for Kori Unit 1: Draft for Public Consultation","author":"Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. 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