{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T13:17:49Z","timestamp":1771334269669,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,24]],"date-time":"2023-03-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1679616000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":82,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31971002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31971002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Malevolent creativity (MC) is defined as a manifestation in which people propose to materially, mentally or physically harm themselves or others in a novel manner. Malevolent creative ideation can be inhibited by high moral emotions (i.e. sympathy, guilt and shame) and low negative emotions, which promote prosocial behaviors. Given that the right postcentral gyrus (PCG) is involved in generating sympathy and emotional recognition for others and the right middle frontal gyrus (MFG) is involved in emotional regulation, we suggest that the right PCG and right MFG may play important roles in malevolent creative ideation. In Study 1, we recruited 98 healthy and right-handed college participants (80 females, age\u2009=\u200921.11\u2009\u00b1\u20092.00\u2009years) and examined the role of the right PCG in malevolent creative ideation using transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). The results showed that the accuracy of emotional recognition changed when the right PCG received electrical stimulation. Enhancing the activation of the right PCG reduced MC originality and fluency, whereas inhibiting it increased MC originality and fluency. In Study 2, we recruited 91 healthy and right-handed college participants (74 females, age\u2009=\u200921.22\u2009\u00b1\u20092.28\u2009years) and examined the role of the right MFG in malevolent creative ideation using tDCS. The results showed no significant difference in malevolent creative performance between the pre- and post-test when electrical stimulation was applied over the right MFG. These findings indicate that enhancing the activation of the right PCG, which is closely correlated with emotional recognition, reduces an individual\u2019s malevolent creative ideation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsad019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,22]],"date-time":"2023-03-22T16:28:00Z","timestamp":1679502480000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) targeting the postcentral gyrus reduces malevolent creative ideation"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Zhenni","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University , Chengdu 610066, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelong","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University , Wenzhou 325035, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6784-6228","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ning","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Psychological Crisis Intervention, School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023040609215879400_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1177\/1534582302001001003","article-title":"Recognizing emotion from facial expressions: psychological and neurological mechanisms","volume":"1","author":"Adolphs","year":"2002","journal-title":"Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience Reviews"},{"key":"2023040609215879400_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2683","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-07-02683.2000","article-title":"A 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