{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T03:00:56Z","timestamp":1788404456179,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":122,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,18]],"date-time":"2023-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1700265600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":321,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DA039923 R01DA051127"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DA039923 R01DA051127"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DA039923 R01DA051127"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DA039923 R01DA051127"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>In the current study, we combined sociometric nominations and neuroimaging techniques to examine adolescents\u2019 neural tracking of peers from their real-world social network that varied in social preferences and popularity. Adolescent participants from an entire school district (N\u2009=\u2009873) completed peer sociometric nominations of their grade at school, and a subset of participants (N\u2009=\u2009117, Mage\u2009=\u200913.59\u2009years) completed a neuroimaging task in which they viewed peer faces from their social networks. We revealed two neural processes by which adolescents track social preference: (1) the fusiform face area, an important region for early visual perception and social categorization, simultaneously represented both peers high in social preference and low in social preference; (2) the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), which was differentially engaged in tracking peers high and low in social preference. No regions specifically tracked peers high in popularity and only the inferior parietal lobe, temporoparietal junction, midcingulate cortex and insula were involved in tracking unpopular peers. This is the first study to examine the neural circuits that support adolescents\u2019 perception of peer-based social networks. These findings identify the neural processes that allow youths to spontaneously keep track of peers\u2019 social value within their social network.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsad064","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,18]],"date-time":"2023-11-18T08:03:32Z","timestamp":1700294612000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Neural tracking of\u00a0social hierarchies in\u00a0adolescents\u2019 real-world social networks"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5626-0114","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junqiang","family":"Dai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 235 E. Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3270, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathan A","family":"Jorgensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 235 E. Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3270, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2325-9333","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natasha","family":"Duell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 235 E. Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3270, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jimmy","family":"Capella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 235 E. Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3270, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria T","family":"Maza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 235 E. Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3270, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0136-5074","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seh-Joo","family":"Kwon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 235 E. Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3270, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mitchell J","family":"Prinstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 235 E. 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