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Cumulative exposure to multiple environmental risk factors in childhood may contribute to the development of different patterns of schizotypy evident in early life. Hypotheses were that distinct profiles of schizotypy would have differential associations with a cumulative score of environmental risk factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>We prospectively examined the relationship between 19 environmental exposures (which had demonstrated replicated associations with psychosis) measured from the prenatal period through to age 11 years, and 3 profiles of schizotypy in children (mean age\u2005=\u200511.9 years, n\u2005=\u200520 599) that have been established in population data from the New South Wales-Child Development Study. Multinomial logistic regression was used to examine associations between membership in each of 3 schizotypy profiles (true schizotypy, introverted schizotypy, and affective schizotypy) and exposure to a range of 19 environmental risk factors for psychosis (both individually and summed as a cumulative environmental risk score [ERS]), relative to children showing no risk.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Almost all environmental factors were associated with at least 1 schizotypy profile. The cumulative ERS was most strongly associated with the true schizotypy profile (OR\u2005=\u20051.61, 95% CI\u2005=\u20051.52\u20131.70), followed by the affective (OR\u2005=\u20051.33, 95% CI\u2005=\u20051.28\u20131.38), and introverted (OR\u2005=\u20051.32, 95% CI\u2005=\u20051.28\u20131.37) schizotypy profiles.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Consistent with the cumulative risk hypothesis, results indicate that an increased number of risk exposures is associated with an increased likelihood of membership in the 3 schizotypy profiles identified in middle childhood, relative to children with no schizotypy profile.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbac160","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T20:12:23Z","timestamp":1666901543000},"page":"244-254","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Cumulative Environmental Risk in Early Life: Associations With Schizotypy in Childhood"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Kirstie","family":"O\u2019Hare","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Watkeys","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Neuroscience Research Australia , Sydney , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tyson","family":"Whitten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"School of Social Sciences, University of Adelaide , South Australia , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kimberlie","family":"Dean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Justice Health and Forensic Mental Health Network , Sydney, New South Wales , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3987-6486","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kristin R","family":"Laurens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Queensland University of Technology (QUT), School of Psychology and Counselling , Brisbane , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stacy","family":"Tzoumakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Griffith University , Southport , Australia"},{"name":"Griffith Criminology Institute, Griffith University , Southport , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felicity","family":"Harris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vaughan J","family":"Carr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Neuroscience Research Australia , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Monash University , Melbourne , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa J","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Neuroscience Research Australia , Sydney , Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023031516462827600_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/med:psych\/9780198523536.001.0001","volume-title":"Schizotypy: Implications for Illness and Health","author":"Claridge","year":"1997"},{"issue":"12","key":"2023031516462827600_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827827","DOI":"10.1037\/h0041029","article-title":"Schizotaxia, schizotypy, schizophrenia","volume":"17","author":"Meehl","year":"1962","journal-title":"Am Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"2023031516462827600_","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.1990.4.1.1","article-title":"Toward an integrated theory of schizotaxia, schizotypy, and schizophrenia","volume":"4","author":"Meehl","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Personal 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