{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T13:06:17Z","timestamp":1793192777627,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787184000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HI 1928\/2-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HI 1928\/2-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HI 1928\/5-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HI 1928\/5-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HI 1928\/6-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HI 1928\/6-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Swiss National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["182469"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["182469"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Swiss National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["184\u2009717"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["184\u2009717"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and Hypothesis<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Catatonia is a transdiagnostic syndrome in schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) and mood disorders (MOD), but both its empirical structure and the frequency of its signs and symptoms remain insufficiently understood.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We examined 465 patients with SSD or MOD from Mannheim (Germany) and Bern (Switzerland) using the 40-item Northoff Catatonia Rating Scale (NCRS); 336 patients were additionally assessed with the Bush\u2013Francis Catatonia Rating Scale (BFCRS). We examined the frequency of catatonia signs and symptoms across subthreshold and syndromal presentations (ICD-11, DSM-5) and analyzed the relationships between signs and symptoms using network analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>84.1% of patients exhibited at least 1 catatonia sign or symptom, and 65.8% 3 or more on the NCRS, with 86 patients (18.5%) meeting ICD-11 criteria and 26 (5.6%) fulfilling DSM-5 criteria based on overlapping NCRS items. In the BFCRS subsample, 26.8% of patients showed at least 1 sign or symptom, and 14.6% 3 or more signs and\/or symptoms. The most frequent signs\/symptoms were flat affect, autism\/withdrawal (&amp;gt;40%), staring, and rigidity (&amp;gt;20%), whereas severe motor signs\/symptoms such as stupor, mutism, catalepsy, and waxy flexibility were less frequent (5%-10%). The NCRS network revealed weak to moderate associations among affective, behavioral, and motor signs and symptoms. The BFCRS network demonstrated comparable interrelations, supporting the NCRS findings, whereas the network in the ICD-11 subgroup was unstable.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Catatonia emerges as a dimensional syndrome with frequent subthreshold manifestations. While syndromal catatonia aligns with ICD-11 psychomotor domains, subthreshold presentations do not, highlighting the need for systematic screening and refined dimensional models beyond categorical diagnosis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbag118","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T11:39:05Z","timestamp":1780659545000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Dimensional and Network Architecture of Catatonia in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders and Mood Disorders: Evidence from a Large, Deeply Phenotyped Sample"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Stefan","family":"Fritze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"German Centre for Mental Health (DZPG), Partner Site Mannheim , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"Volkmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"German Centre for Mental Health (DZPG), Partner Site Mannheim , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"Hector Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"Lefebvre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Bern, Translational Research Center, University of Bern , Bern 3000 ,","place":["Switzerland"]},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University Hospital of W\u00fcrzburg , D-97080 W\u00fcrzburg ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dilsa Cemre Akkoc","family":"Altinok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"German Centre for Mental Health (DZPG), Partner Site Mannheim , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5590-3456","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anastasia","family":"Pavlidou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Bern, Translational Research Center, University of Bern , Bern 3000 ,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katharina","family":"Stegmayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Bern, Translational Research Center, University of Bern , Bern 3000 ,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4595-1144","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Meyer-Lindenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"German Centre for Mental Health (DZPG), Partner Site Mannheim , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4026-3561","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sebastian","family":"Walther","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Bern, Translational Research Center, University of Bern , Bern 3000 ,","place":["Switzerland"]},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University Hospital of W\u00fcrzburg , D-97080 W\u00fcrzburg ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1226-9800","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dusan","family":"Hirjak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"German Centre for Mental Health (DZPG), Partner Site Mannheim , D-68159 Mannheim ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-024-00534-w","article-title":"Catatonia","volume":"10","author":"Hirjak","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1797","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra2116304","article-title":"Catatonia","volume":"389","author":"Heckers","year":"2023","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1177\/02698811231158232","article-title":"Evidence-based consensus guidelines for the management of catatonia: recommendations from the British Association for Psychopharmacology","volume":"37","author":"Rogers","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0b013e3181fe28bd","article-title":"Catatonia in diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fifth edition","volume":"26","author":"Francis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-025-06857-6","article-title":"Catatonia in ICD-11","volume":"25","author":"Rogers","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09814.x","article-title":"Rating scale and standardized examination","volume":"93","author":"Bush","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(00)00035-9","article-title":"Motor features in psychotic disorders. II. Development of diagnostic criteria for catatonia","volume":"47","author":"Peralta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2006.11.012","article-title":"Schizophrenia with prominent catatonic features ('catatonic schizophrenia'). II. Factor analysis of the catatonic syndrome","volume":"31","author":"Ungvari","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(18)30474-7","article-title":"Structure and neural mechanisms of catatonia","volume":"6","author":"Walther","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2014.12.036","article-title":"The diagnostic criteria and structure of catatonia","volume":"164","author":"Wilson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8257(199905)14:3&lt;404::AID-MDS1004&gt;3.0.CO;2-5","article-title":"Catatonia as a psychomotor syndrome: a rating scale and extrapyramidal motor symptoms","volume":"14","author":"Northoff","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaclp.2025.10.334","article-title":"Catatonia and delirium in a general medical setting: prevalence and naturalistic treatment outcome","volume":"67","author":"Mormando","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaclp.2025.05.001","article-title":"Catatonia: American Psychiatric Association resource document","volume":"66","author":"Wilson","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","volume-title":"Schizophrenia (Heidelb)","author":"Fritze","DOI":"10.1038\/s41537-024-00547-0"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","volume-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci","author":"Fritze","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-024-01782-3"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","volume-title":"Schizophr Bull","author":"Fritze","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbae055"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2025.05.022","article-title":"Gait examination in catatonia using 3D optical markerless motion tracking","volume":"281","author":"Altinok","year":"2025","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2095","DOI":"10.1038\/s41380-024-02821-0","article-title":"Deciphering white matter microstructural alterations in catatonia according to ICD-11: replication and machine learning analysis","volume":"30","author":"Peretzke","year":"2025","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-021-01354-9","article-title":"Characterizing the sensorimotor domain in schizophrenia spectrum disorders","volume":"272","author":"Fritze","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref17","first-page":"985","article-title":"Cortical morphology and illness insight in patients with schizophrenia","volume":"272","author":"Northoff","year":"2022","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.25671","article-title":"Intrinsic neural network dynamics in catatonia","volume-title":"Hum Brain Mapp","author":"Sambataro"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2023.05.011","article-title":"Microstructural white matter biomarkers of symptom severity and therapy outcome in catatonia: rationale, study design and preliminary clinical data of the whiteCAT study","volume":"263","author":"Hirjak","year":"2024","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awad395","article-title":"The pathobiology of psychomotor slowing in psychosis: altered cortical excitability and connectivity","volume":"147","author":"Lefebvre","year":"2024","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref21","first-page":"563","article-title":"Psychomotor slowing in psychosis and inhibitory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"81","author":"Walther","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2425388122","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2425388122","article-title":"Functional organization of the primary motor cortex in psychosis and the potential role of intereffector regions in psychomotor slowing","volume":"122","author":"Walther","year":"2025","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2015.00010","article-title":"The longitudinal course of gross motor activity in schizophrenia - within and between episodes","volume":"6","author":"Walther","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2022.12.019","article-title":"Distribution and frequency of clinical criteria and rating scales for diagnosis and assessment of catatonia in different study types","volume":"263","author":"Hirjak","year":"2024","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/13.2.261","article-title":"The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia","volume":"13","author":"Kay","year":"1987","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbv037","article-title":"Dose equivalents for second-generation antipsychotic drugs: the classical mean dose method","volume":"41","author":"Leucht","year":"2015","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref27","volume-title":"R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2023"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-017-0862-1","article-title":"Estimating psychological networks and their accuracy: a tutorial paper","volume":"50","author":"Epskamp","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2014.07.003","article-title":"State of the aRt personality research: a tutorial on network analysis of personality data in R","volume":"54","author":"Costantini","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Res Pers"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1037\/met0000167","article-title":"A tutorial on regularized partial correlation networks","volume":"23","author":"Epskamp","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychol Methods"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v048.i04","article-title":"Qgraph: network visualizations of relationships in psychometric data","volume":"48","author":"Epskamp","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Stat Softw"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1038\/s43586-021-00055-w","article-title":"Network analysis of multivariate data in psychological science","volume":"1","author":"Borsboom","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Methods Primers"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2009.12.023","article-title":"DSM-IV catatonia signs and criteria in first-episode, drug-naive, psychotic patients: psychometric validity and response to antipsychotic medication","volume":"118","author":"Peralta","year":"2010","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1159\/000083964","article-title":"Catatonia: disappeared or under-diagnosed?","volume":"38","author":"van der Heijden","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychopathology"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.21m14025","article-title":"Prevalent gaps in understanding the features of Catatonia among psychiatrists, psychiatry trainees, and medical students","volume":"82","author":"Wortzel","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journal of clinical psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-440X(03)00108-1","article-title":"Factor analysis of the catatonia rating scale and catatonic symptom distribution across four diagnostic groups","volume":"44","author":"Kruger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.5382","article-title":"Catatonia in elderly psychiatric inpatients is not always associated with intense anxiety: factor analysis and correlation with psychopathology","volume":"35","author":"Cuevas-Esteban","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"886662","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.886662","article-title":"Catatonia psychopathology and phenomenology in a large dataset","volume":"13","author":"Dawkins","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.20230100","article-title":"Refining research diagnostic criteria for Catatonia among delirium, medical, affective, and psychosis patient groups","volume":"37","author":"Trzepacz","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111082","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2024.111082","article-title":"A network analysis of catatonia symptoms across diagnoses","volume":"134","author":"Gauld","year":"2024","journal-title":"Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2025.111435","article-title":"Predicting the response to lorazepam in catatonia: a network analysis approach","volume":"140","author":"Mastellari","year":"2025","journal-title":"Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2020.102002","article-title":"Diagnosing catatonia and its dimensions: cluster analysis and factor solution using the Bush Francis Catatonia rating scale (BFCRS)","volume":"52","author":"Aandi Subramaniyam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Asian J Psychiatr"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.5382","article-title":"Catatonia in elderly psychiatric inpatients is not always associated with intense anxiety: factor analysis and correlation with psychopathology","volume-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry","author":"Cuevas-Esteban"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2015.07.020","article-title":"Catatonia in inpatients with psychiatric disorders: a comparison of schizophrenia and mood disorders","volume":"229","author":"Grover","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.158.3.328","article-title":"Motor, volitional and behavioural disorders in schizophrenia. 2: the 'conflict of paradigms' hypothesis","volume":"158","author":"McKenna","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4492","DOI":"10.1038\/s41380-023-02245-2","article-title":"Overcoming the translational crisis of contemporary psychiatry - converging phenomenological and spatiotemporal psychopathology","volume":"28","author":"Northoff","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2022.10.006","article-title":"Spatiotemporal psychopathology - an integrated brain-mind approach and catatonia","volume":"263","author":"Northoff","year":"2024","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"2026100800433317300_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2021.11.014","article-title":"Low physical activity is associated with two hypokinetic motor abnormalities in psychosis","volume":"146","author":"Walther","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"}],"container-title":["Schizophrenia Bulletin"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/schizophreniabulletin\/article-pdf\/52\/5\/sbag118\/70773030\/sbag118.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/schizophreniabulletin\/article-pdf\/52\/5\/sbag118\/70773030\/sbag118.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T04:44:15Z","timestamp":1791434655000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/schizophreniabulletin\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/schbul\/sbag118\/8769737"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/schbul\/sbag118","relation":{},"ISSN":["0586-7614","1745-1701"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0586-7614","type":"print"},{"value":"1745-1701","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"article-number":"sbag118"}}