{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T11:58:36Z","timestamp":1786535916485,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,27]],"date-time":"2021-12-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640563200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"NIH","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000097","name":"NCRR","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000097","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"NCATS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 TR002377"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 TR002377"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"NIA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R34AG056639"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R34AG056639"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Study Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) share some common features including prominent nightmares and sleep disturbances. We aimed to comparatively analyze REM sleep without atonia (RSWA) between patients with chronic PTSD with and without dream enactment behavior (DEB), isolated RBD (iRBD), and controls.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In this retrospective study, we comparatively analyzed 18 PTSD with DEB (PTSD+DEB), 18 PTSD without DEB, 15 iRBD, and 51 controls matched for age and sex. We reviewed medical records to determine PTSD clinical features and quantitatively analyzed RSWA. We used nonparametric analyses to compare clinical and polysomnographic features.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>PTSD patients, both with and without DEB, had significantly higher RSWA than controls (all p &amp;lt; .025, excepting submentalis phasic duration in PTSD+DEB). Most RSWA measures were also higher in PTSD+DEB than in PTSD without DEB patients (all p &amp;lt; .025).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>PTSD patients have higher RSWA than controls, whether DEB is present or not, indicating that REM sleep atonia control is abnormal in chronic PTSD. Further prospective studies are needed to determine whether neurodegenerative risk and disease markers similar to RBD might occur in PTSD patients.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsab259","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,27]],"date-time":"2021-12-27T20:45:37Z","timestamp":1640637937000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Abnormal rapid eye movement sleep atonia control in chronic post-traumatic stress disorder"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"John C","family":"Feemster","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tyler A","family":"Steele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyle P","family":"Palermo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"St. Olaf College , Northfield, MN , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christy L","family":"Ralston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Cornell College , Mount Vernon, IA , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yumeng","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Cornell College , Mount Vernon, IA , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David A","family":"Bauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"St. Olaf College , Northfield, MN , 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R","family":"Gossard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luke N","family":"Teigen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul 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Auger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6627-2410","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bhanuprakash","family":"Kolla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stuart J","family":"McCarter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4153-8187","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bradley F","family":"Boeve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Sleep Behavior and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory, Mayo Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation , Rochester, MN , USA"},{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo 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