{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T22:03:59Z","timestamp":1790633039913,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,26]],"date-time":"2021-10-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635206400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":25,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Weaning is a challenging period for piglets associated with reduced feed intake, impairment of gut integrity, and diarrhea. Previous studies demonstrate that supplementation with single functional amino acids (AA) promote piglets\u2019 performance due to the improvement of intestinal health. Thus, we hypothesized that a combination of functional AA provided beyond the postulated requirement for growth could facilitate the weaning transition. Ninety piglets, initially stressed after weaning by 100 min overland transport, received a control diet or the same diet supplemented with a low-dosed (0.3%) mixture of AA (AAB-1: L-arginine, L-leucine, L-valine, L-isoleucine, L-cystine; AAB-2: L-arginine, L-leucine, L-valine, L-isoleucine, L-cystine, and L-tryptophan) for 28 days. Fecal consistency was ranked daily, growth performance was assessed weekly. On days 1 and 14 of the trial, blood samples were collected from a subset of 10 piglets per group to assess concentrations of insulin-like growth factor 1. After 28 days of feeding, tissues were obtained from the same piglets to analyze gut morphology and relative mRNA expression of genes related to gut function. Even if the stress response as indicated by rectal temperature was not different between the groups, pigs supplemented with AAB-2 showed firmer feces after weaning and less days with diarrhea compared to control. Furthermore, the jejunal expression of the MUC-2 gene was reduced (P &amp;lt; 0.05) in group AAB-2. Both AA mixtures increased crypt depth in the duodenum. Collectively, the given results indicate that 0.3% extra AA supplementation might alleviate postweaning diarrhea but did not alter growth performance of weanling piglets.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/tas\/txab209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,31]],"date-time":"2021-10-31T10:07:14Z","timestamp":1635674834000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Use of low dosage amino acid blends to prevent stress-related piglet diarrhea"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8075-9329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna G","family":"Wessels","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Animal Nutrition, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin, K\u00f6nigin-Luise-Str. 49, 14195 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tristan","family":"Chalvon-Demersey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"METEX NOOVISTAGO, 32 rue Guersant, 75017 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00fcrgen","family":"Zentek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Animal Nutrition, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin, K\u00f6nigin-Luise-Str. 49, 14195 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021111803483651200_CIT0001","author":"Association Fran\u00e7aise de Normalisation (AFNOR) 1997. 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