{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:18:22Z","timestamp":1753877902590,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]],"date-time":"2024-07-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719964800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":184,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Objectives were to determine the effect of corn silage inclusion within dry-rolled corn (DRC) or steam-flaked corn (SFC) finishing diets on cattle growth performance and carcass characteristics. The experiment used British and continental crossbred steers (n\u2005=\u2005480; initial body weight [BW]\u2005=\u2005389\u2005\u00b1\u200517\u00a0kg) in a 4\u2005\u00d7\u20052 factorial arrangement of treatments with six replications per treatment. Treatments consist of four inclusions of corn silage (0%, 15%, 30%, or 45%; dry matter [DM] basis) within either a DRC or SFC diet. A corn silage by corn processing interaction was observed for dry-matter intake (DMI; P\u2005=\u20050.05). As corn silage inclusion increased in the diet, DMI increased linearly (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01) for both corn processing methods. DM intake was not different between SFC and DRC-fed cattle at 0% (P\u2005=\u20050.33), 30% (P\u2005=\u20050.90), or 45% (P\u2005=\u20050.31) corn silage inclusion. The interaction was due to the DMI of cattle fed 15% silage, as cattle-fed DRC consumed 0.5\u00a0kg\/d less (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01) than cattle on the SFC diet. Quadratic effects were observed for final BW, hot carcass weight (HCW), average daily gain (ADG), feed efficiency (G:F), marbling, and fat depth (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01), regardless of corn processing. Cattle fed 15% or 30% corn silage gained faster (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01) than those fed 0% or 45% corn silage. Feed efficiency decreased quadratically (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01) as silage inclusion increased in the diet with G:F similar for cattle fed 0% and 15% silage and decreased curvilinearly for cattle fed 30% and 45% silage. The incidence of liver abscesses was greater (P\u2005=\u20050.03) in cattle fed 0% corn silage than for steers fed 15%, 30%, or 45% corn silage. Corn processing method, independent of silage, had no effect (P\u2005=\u20050.42) on liver abscess incidence. Feeding SFC increased (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01) steer final BW and HCW when compared to cattle-fed DRC, regardless of silage inclusion. Corn silage inclusion had similar effects on performance in both DRC diets and SFC diets except for DMI. As corn silage inclusion increased in the diet, feed efficiency decreased linearly (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01). Cattle-fed SFC gained 7.9% more (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01) and were 6.7% more efficient (P\u2005&amp;lt;\u20050.01) than cattle-fed DRC. In diets containing either DRC or SFC, corn silage can be included at up to 30% of the diet without negative impacts on ADG or HCW.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/tas\/txae101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,2]],"date-time":"2024-07-02T05:11:33Z","timestamp":1719897093000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effect of corn silage inclusion with different corn processing on finishing steer performance and carcass characteristics"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Jessica L","family":"Miller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln , Lincoln,\u00a0NE 68583 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nolan R","family":"Meier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln , Lincoln,\u00a0NE 68583 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karla H","family":"Wilke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln , Lincoln,\u00a0NE 68583 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7673-9037","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Galen E","family":"Erickson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln , Lincoln,\u00a0NE 68583 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pablo L","family":"Loza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln , Lincoln,\u00a0NE 68583 , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0001","first-page":"346","volume-title":"ASAE Standard: ASAE S319. Method of determining and expressing fineness of feed materials by sieving","author":"American Society of Agricultural Engineers","year":"1969"},{"volume-title":"Ankom technology method 6. Neutral detergent fiber in feeds by filter bag technique","year":"2006","author":"ANKOM","key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0002"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0004","article-title":"AOAC official method 990.3. protein (crude) in animal feed. Combustion method","volume-title":"Official methods of analysis of AOAC International","author":"AOAC International","year":"2000","edition":"17th ed"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4358","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2015-9211","article-title":"Effects of roughage source and inclusion in beef finishing diets containing corn wet distillers\u2019 grains plus solubles","volume":"93","author":"Benton","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.2527\/tas2017.0046","article-title":"Digestibility and performance of steers fed varying inclusions of corn silage and modified distillers grains with solubles to partially replace corn in finishing diets","volume":"1","author":"Burken","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transl. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.2527\/tas2017.0045","article-title":"Effects of agronomic factors on yield and quality of whole corn plants and the impact of feeding high concentrations of corn silage in diets containing distillers grains to finishing cattle","volume":"1","author":"Burken","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transl. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3351","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2009-1836","article-title":"Effect of Corn processing method and corn wet distillers grains plus solubles inclusion level in finishing steers","volume":"87","author":"Corrigan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0009","first-page":"28","volume-title":"Economics of feeding corn silage in feedlot diets","author":"DiCostanzo","year":"1998"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.15232\/aas.2021-02228","article-title":"Exploratory observational quantification of Liver abscess incidence, specific to region and cattle type, and their associations to viscera value and bacterial flora","volume":"38","author":"Herrick","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/tas\/txac147","article-title":"The effect of corn silage hybrid and inclusion on performance of finishing steers and silage hybrid effects on digestibility and performance of growing steers","volume":"6","author":"Hilscher","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transl. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.15232\/S1080-7446(15)31056-1","article-title":"Effects of corn processing method and protein concentration in finishing diets containing wet corn gluten feed on cattle performance","volume":"22","author":"Macken","year":"2006","journal-title":"Prof. Anim. Sci"},{"volume-title":"Total starch assay procedure","year":"2011","author":"Megazyme International","key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0013"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0014","first-page":"122","volume-title":"Plant Analysis Handbook II: A practical sampling, Preparation, analysis, and interpretation guide","author":"Mills","year":"1996"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0015","volume-title":"Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle","author":"NASEM","year":"2016","edition":"8th ed"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2648","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2016-0282","article-title":"Nutritional recommendations of feedlot consulting nutritionists: the 2015 New Mexico State and Texas Tech University survey","volume":"94","author":"Samuelson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3182","DOI":"10.2527\/2003.81123182x","article-title":"Corn processing method in finishing diets containing wet corn gluten feed","volume":"81","author":"Scott","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"volume-title":"Official United States standards for grades of carcass beef","year":"1997","author":"USDA","key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0018"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5507","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2013-6349","article-title":"Impacts of a limit-feeding procedure on variation and accuracy of cattle weights","volume":"91","author":"Watson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"},{"key":"2024072915421106600_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/jas\/skac380","article-title":"Effect of increasing corn silage inclusion in finishing diets cattle with or without tylosin on performance and liver abscesses","volume":"101","author":"Wilson","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci"}],"container-title":["Translational Animal Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/tas\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/tas\/txae101\/58401239\/txae101.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/tas\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/tas\/txae101\/58679080\/txae101.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/tas\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/tas\/txae101\/58679080\/txae101.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]],"date-time":"2024-07-29T23:51:20Z","timestamp":1722297080000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/tas\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/tas\/txae101\/7704466"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"references-count":19,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/tas\/txae101","relation":{},"ISSN":["2573-2102"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2573-2102"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"article-number":"txae101"}}