{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T22:33:24Z","timestamp":1792794804531,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]],"date-time":"2023-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1695686400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000030","name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000030","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000016","name":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["#U48 DP006400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#U48 DP006400"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000016","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Safeway Foundation to Fred Hutch","award":["T32HS026122"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32HS026122"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04dd3wj78","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000133","name":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000133","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["L60CA264691"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["L60CA264691"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005895","name":"Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005895","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006808","name":"University of North Carolina","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006808","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common and preventable cancer. CRC screening is underutilized, particularly within medically underserved communities. Most interventions aimed at increasing CRC screening are delivered through primary care clinics. Pharmacies are more accessible than traditional primary care settings and may be ideally suited for delivering CRC screening and increasing access. Fecal immunochemical test is an at-home, stool-based CRC screening test that could be distributed through pharmacies. The purpose of our study was to assess patient perspectives on receiving fecal immunochemical test-based CRC screening through pharmacies. We conducted semi-structured interviews with participants residing in North Carolina and Washington. Interviews explored acceptability and intervention design preferences for a pharmacy-based CRC screening program. The interview guide was informed by Andersen\u2019s Healthcare Utilization Model and the Theoretical Domains Framework. Interviews were conducted at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, audio-recorded, and transcribed. Patients perceived a pharmacy-based CRC screening program to be highly acceptable, citing factors such as ease of pharmacy access and avoiding co-pays for an office visit. Some concerns about privacy and coordination with patients\u2019 primary care provider tempered acceptability. Trust and positive relationships with providers and pharmacists as well as seamless care across the CRC screening continuum also were viewed as important. Patients viewed pharmacy-based CRC screening as an acceptable option for CRC screening. To improve programmatic success, it will be important to ensure privacy, determine how communication between the pharmacy and the patient\u2019s provider will take place, and establish closed-loop care, particularly for patients with abnormal results.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/tbm\/ibad057","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,12]],"date-time":"2023-09-12T17:19:15Z","timestamp":1694539155000},"page":"909-918","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Patient perspectives on a proposed pharmacy-based colorectal cancer screening program"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6207-9824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ren\u00e9e M","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"},{"name":"Gillings School of Global Public Health, Maternal and Child Health Department, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dana L","family":"Atkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center , Seattle, WA , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Wangen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine L","family":"Rohweder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Austin R","family":"Waters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillings School of Global Public Health, Health Policy and Management Department, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Correa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Richmond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine , Winston-Salem, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dillon","family":"van Rensburg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of Community Outreach and Engagement, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center , Seattle, WA , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annika","family":"Ittes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center , Seattle, WA , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olufeyisayo","family":"Odebunmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillings School of Global Public Health, Health Policy and Management Department, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel B","family":"Issaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center , Seattle, WA , USA"},{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, University of Washington School of Medicine , Seattle, WA , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Ceballos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center , Seattle, WA , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parth D","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center , Seattle, WA , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie B","family":"Wheeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"},{"name":"Gillings School of Global Public Health, Health Policy and Management Department, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alison T","family":"Brenner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"},{"name":"Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"},{"name":"Division of General Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology, The University of North Carolina School of Medicine , Chapel Hill, NC , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0001","first-page":"7","article-title":"Cancer statistics, 2021","volume-title":"CA Cancer J Clin","author":"Siegel","year":"2021"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0002","first-page":"1965","article-title":"Screening for colorectal cancer: US preventive services task force recommendation statement","volume-title":"JAMA","author":"Davidson","year":"2021"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0003","first-page":"1978","article-title":"Screening for colorectal cancer: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US preventive services task force","volume-title":"JAMA","author":"Lin","year":"2021"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0004","first-page":"1998","article-title":"Colorectal cancer screening: an updated modeling study for the US preventive services task force","volume-title":"JAMA","author":"Knudsen","year":"2021"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0005"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0006"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0007"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0008","first-page":"544","article-title":"Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975\u20132006, featuring colorectal cancer trends and impact of interventions (risk factors, screening, and treatment) to reduce future rates","volume-title":"Cancer","author":"Edwards","year":"2010"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0009","first-page":"2170","article-title":"Socioeconomic and racial patterns of colorectal cancer screening among Medicare enrollees in 2000 to 2005","volume-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev","author":"Doubeni","year":"2009"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0010","first-page":"3636","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and the risk of colorectal cancer: an analysis of more than a half million adults in the National Institutes of Health-AARP Diet and Health Study","volume-title":"Cancer","author":"Doubeni","year":"2012"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0011","first-page":"1816","article-title":"Access to community pharmacies: a nationwide geographic information systems cross-sectional analysis","volume-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)","author":"Berenbrok","year":"2022"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0012","first-page":"e209132","article-title":"Evaluation of frequency of encounters with primary care physicians vs visits to community pharmacies among Medicare beneficiaries","volume-title":"JAMA Netw Open","author":"Berenbrok","year":"2020"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0013","first-page":"106","article-title":"Community-based pharmacy practice innovation and the role of the community-based pharmacist practitioner in the United States","volume-title":"Pharmacy (Basel)","author":"Goode","year":"2019"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0014","first-page":"S69","article-title":"Patient awareness, willingness, and barriers to point-of-care hepatitis C screening in community pharmacy","volume-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)","author":"Brewer","year":"2018"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0015","first-page":"S15","article-title":"Patient and prescriber perceptions of depression screening within a community pharmacy setting","volume-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)","author":"Mospan","year":"2020"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0016","first-page":"24","article-title":"Parental acceptance of human papillomavirus vaccinations and community pharmacies as vaccination settings: a qualitative study in Alabama","volume-title":"Papillomavirus Res","author":"Westrick","year":"2017"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0017","first-page":"629","article-title":"Point-of-care testing in community pharmacies: keys to success from Pennsylvania pharmacists","volume-title":"J Pharm Pract","author":"Steltenpohl","year":"2017"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0018","first-page":"217","article-title":"Self-reported responses to medication therapy management services for older adults: analysis of a 5-year program","volume-title":"Res Social Adm Pharm","author":"Cook","year":"2012"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0019","first-page":"360","article-title":"Cognitive memory screening and referral program in community pharmacies in the United States","volume-title":"Int J Clin Pharm","author":"Rickles","year":"2014"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0020","first-page":"744","article-title":"Patient perceptions of pharmacogenomic testing in the community pharmacy setting","volume-title":"Res Social Adm Pharm","author":"Bright","year":"2021"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0021","first-page":"185","article-title":"The Asheville Project: participants\u2019 perceptions of factors contributing to the success of a patient self-management diabetes program","volume-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc (Wash)","author":"Garrett","year":"2003"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-240X(200008)23:4<334::AID-NUR9>3.0.CO;2-G","article-title":"Whatever happened to qualitative description","volume":"23","author":"Sandelowski","year":"2000","journal-title":"Res Nurs Health"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0023","article-title":"Re-revisiting Andersen\u2019s behavioral model of health services use: a systematic review of studies from 1998\u20132011","volume-title":"Psychosoc Med","author":"Babitsch","year":"2012"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0024","first-page":"77","article-title":"A guide to using the theoretical domains framework of behaviour change to investigate implementation problems","volume-title":"Implement Sci","author":"Atkins","year":"2017"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0025","first-page":"50","article-title":"Fostering implementation of health services research findings into practice: a consolidated framework for advancing implementation science","volume-title":"Implement Sci","author":"Damschroder","year":"2009"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0026"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0027"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0028","first-page":"1277","article-title":"Three approaches to qualitative content analysis","volume-title":"Qual Health Res","author":"Hsieh","year":"2005"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0029","author":"Hamilton","year":"2020"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0030","first-page":"84","article-title":"Constructing grounded theory: a practical guide through qualitative analysis","volume-title":"Nurse Res","author":"Charmaz","year":"2006"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0031","first-page":"349","article-title":"Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups","volume-title":"Int J Qual Health Care","author":"Tong","year":"2007"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0032","first-page":"637","article-title":"Building the case: changing consumer perceptions of the value of expanded community pharmacist services","volume-title":"J Pharm Pract","author":"Steckowych","year":"2019"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0033","first-page":"546","article-title":"Factors associated with use and non-use of the Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) kit for colorectal cancer screening in response to a 2012 outreach screening program: a survey study","volume-title":"BMC Public Health","author":"Gordon","year":"2015"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0034","first-page":"1021","article-title":"Perspectives on privacy in the pharmacy: the views of opioid substitution treatment clients","volume-title":"Res Social Adm Pharm","author":"Le","year":"2019"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0035","first-page":"15588","article-title":"Pharmacist-patient relationship: commitment to care","volume":"21","author":"Mohiuddin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biomed J Sci Tech Res"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0036","first-page":"1098","article-title":"Utilization of community pharmacy space to enhance privacy: a qualitative study","volume-title":"Health Expect","author":"Hattingh","year":"2016"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0037"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0038","first-page":"285","article-title":"Older patient, physician and pharmacist perspectives about community pharmacists\u2019 roles","volume-title":"Int J Pharm Pract","author":"Tarn","year":"2012"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0039","first-page":"36","article-title":"Integration and differentiation: a conceptual model of general practitioner and community pharmacist collaboration","volume-title":"Res Social Adm Pharm","author":"Bradley","year":"2012"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0040","first-page":"599","article-title":"Pharmacist, physician, and patient opinions of pharmacist-treated minor ailments and conditions","volume-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)","author":"McKeirnan","year":"2018"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0041","first-page":"1118","article-title":"The role of network ties to support implementation of a community pharmacy enhanced services network","volume-title":"Res Social Adm Pharm","author":"Turner","year":"2019"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0042","first-page":"S161","article-title":"Community-based pharmacy use of the pharmacist eCare plan: a retrospective review","volume-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)","author":"Jindal","year":"2021"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0043","first-page":"507","article-title":"Building trust in health care\u2014why, where, and how","volume-title":"JAMA","author":"Khullar","year":"2019"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0044","first-page":"79","article-title":"Trust, distrust and trustworthiness","volume-title":"J Gen Intern Med","author":"Goold","year":"2002"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0045","first-page":"6806","article-title":"Reflections on the pharmacist-patient covenant","volume-title":"Am J Pharm Educ","author":"Haddad","year":"2018"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0046","first-page":"281","article-title":"Trust and safe spaces: mental health consumers\u2019 and carers\u2019 relationships with community pharmacy staff","volume-title":"Patient","author":"Mey","year":"2013"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0047","first-page":"373","article-title":"Michigan pharmacists transforming care and quality: developing a statewide collaborative of physician organizations and pharmacists to improve quality of care and reduce costs","volume-title":"J Manag Care Spec Pharm","author":"Choe","year":"2018"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0048","first-page":"699","article-title":"The missing path to gain customers loyalty in pharmacy retail: the role of the store in developing satisfaction and trust","volume-title":"Res Social Adm Pharm","author":"Castaldo","year":"2016"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0049","first-page":"911","article-title":"How do patients develop trust in community pharmacists","volume-title":"Res Social Adm Pharm","author":"Gregory","year":"2021"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0050","first-page":"3156","article-title":"Colorectal cancer screening preferences among physicians and individuals at average risk: a discrete choice experiment","volume-title":"Cancer Med","author":"Heidenreich","year":"2022"},{"key":"2023121604062995400_CIT0051","first-page":"1","article-title":"Patient preferences for the design of a pharmacy-based colorectal cancer screening program","volume-title":"Cancer Causes Control","author":"Brenner","year":"2023"}],"container-title":["Translational Behavioral Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/tbm\/article-pdf\/13\/12\/909\/54530857\/ibad057.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/tbm\/article-pdf\/13\/12\/909\/54530857\/ibad057.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,15]],"date-time":"2023-12-15T23:07:09Z","timestamp":1702681629000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/tbm\/article\/13\/12\/909\/7282979"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/tbm\/ibad057","relation":{},"ISSN":["1869-6716","1613-9860"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1869-6716","type":"print"},{"value":"1613-9860","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]]}}}