{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T11:49:24Z","timestamp":1740138564231,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004423","name":"World Health Organization","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004423","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) elimination programme in India relies on indoor residual spraying (IRS) for sand-fly vector control. Insecticide supplied by a new manufacturer was introduced for IRS in 2019. We aimed to explore whether this led to a change in insecticide quantity being used in the field.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We compared measurements of weights of 250\u00a0mL of insecticide powder of two different manufacturers using a certified and calibrated weighing instrument.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The density of insecticide supplied in 2019 was 43.4% lower than that in 2018, thereby leading to underdosing during current IRS activity.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Insecticide-measuring containers should be recalibrated prior to every IRS round and also when an insecticide manufacturer changes, so that the insecticide dose is maintained within the recommended range.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/traa026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,17]],"date-time":"2020-04-17T11:14:01Z","timestamp":1587122041000},"page":"549-552","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Recalibration of insecticide-measuring containers could prevent underdosing of insecticide during indoor residual spraying for visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) elimination in India"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"114","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2281-6783","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suman","family":"Saurabh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)- Jodhpur, Rajasthan 342005, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ravindra Kumar","family":"Yadav","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"District Vector Borne Disease Control Office, Health Department, Government of Bihar, Sitamarhi, Bihar 843301, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Accelerated Plan for Kala-azar Elimination 2017","year":"2017","author":"Directorate of National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme","key":"2020070405340862600_bib1"},{"volume-title":"National Roadmap for Kala-azar Elimination August 2014","year":"2014","author":"Directorate of National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme","key":"2020070405340862600_bib2"},{"issue":"1","key":"2020070405340862600_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-016-0200-3","article-title":"Insecticide resistance in phlebotomine sandflies in Southeast Asia with emphasis on the Indian subcontinent","volume":"5","author":"Dhiman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect Dis Poverty"},{"volume-title":"Indoor Residual Spraying: An Operational Manual for Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS) for Malaria Transmission Control and Elimination - 2nd ed","year":"2015","author":"World Health Organization","key":"2020070405340862600_bib4"},{"volume-title":"The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard and Guidelines to Classification: 2009","year":"2010","author":"World Health Organization","key":"2020070405340862600_bib5"}],"container-title":["Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/trstmh\/article-pdf\/114\/7\/549\/33463192\/traa026.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/trstmh\/article-pdf\/114\/7\/549\/33463192\/traa026.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,4]],"date-time":"2020-07-04T09:34:39Z","timestamp":1593855279000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/trstmh\/article\/114\/7\/549\/5848103"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/trstmh\/traa026","relation":{},"ISSN":["0035-9203","1878-3503"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0035-9203"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1878-3503"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]}}}