{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T05:16:25Z","timestamp":1769577385143,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]],"date-time":"2023-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681257600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006507","name":"Oswaldo Cruz Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006507","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"National Council for Scientific and Technological Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004901","name":"FAPEMIG","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004901","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a risk factor for severe coronavirus disease (COVID-19). In Brazil, the disease is the 10th highest cause of death. We evaluated the epidemiological impact of COVID-19 in CDK and non-CDK patients.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Positive patients for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from 2020 to 2022 were classified according to the severity of COVID-19 and the numbers of cases and deaths were correlated to each wave of SARS-CoV-2 variants in Brazil.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We compared all variables, and our data show that CDK significantly increased the mortality rate among patients, especially before COVID-19 vaccination, in comparison with non-CKD patients.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>CKD patients had a significantly increased mortality rate compared with non-CKD.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trad019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]],"date-time":"2023-04-12T09:09:48Z","timestamp":1681290588000},"page":"606-608","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["COVID-19 in patients with chronic kidney disease: a 2-year study of incidence and mortality in relation to the variants of concern waves in Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"117","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7821-5111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nathalie Bonatti Franco","family":"Almeida","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnosis and Therapy of Infectious Diseases and Cancer, Rene Rachou Institute , Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, 501 DW Brooks Drive , Athens, Georgia , 30602-7387, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Priscilla Soares","family":"Filgueiras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnosis and Therapy of Infectious Diseases and Cancer, Rene Rachou Institute , Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil"},{"name":"Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 6627 Presidente Ant\u00f4nio Carlos Avenue , Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adelina Junia","family":"Louren\u00e7o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital da Baleia , Benjamin Guimar\u00e3es Foundation, 1464 Juramento, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30285-408, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cecilia Maria Florencio","family":"Bicalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital da Baleia , Benjamin Guimar\u00e3es Foundation, 1464 Juramento, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30285-408, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Camila Amormino","family":"Corsini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnosis and Therapy of Infectious Diseases and Cancer, Rene Rachou Institute , Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel Alvim Pena","family":"de Miranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnosis and Therapy of Infectious Diseases and Cancer, Rene Rachou Institute , Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah Vieira Contin","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnosis and Therapy of Infectious Diseases and Cancer, Rene Rachou Institute , Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raquel V R","family":"Vilela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital da Baleia , Benjamin Guimar\u00e3es Foundation, 1464 Juramento, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30285-408, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rafaella Fortini Queiroz","family":"Grenfell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnosis and Therapy of Infectious Diseases and Cancer, Rene Rachou Institute , Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), 1715 Augusto de Lima Avenue, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-002, Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, 501 DW Brooks Drive , Athens, Georgia , 30602-7387, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 6627 Presidente Ant\u00f4nio Carlos Avenue , Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"2023080309045829200_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0254525","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0254525","article-title":"COVID-19 incidence and mortality in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients","volume":"16","author":"Gibertoni","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2023080309045829200_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-020-00823-z","article-title":"High mortality of CKD patients on hemodialysis with Covid-19 in Brazil","volume":"33","author":"Pio-Abreu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J 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