{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,5]],"date-time":"2025-02-05T05:10:28Z","timestamp":1738732228982,"version":"3.37.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,3]],"date-time":"2025-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735862400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>We describe a series of five patients with bilateral parotid enlargement as a sequalae to envenomation by the common krait (Bungarus caeruleus). Fine-needle aspiration cytology of the parotid gland was performed in four cases. The cytology revealed a mild lymphocytic inflammatory response in a red blood cell mixed proteinaceous background. The possible pathophysiology is either a direct injury due to the venom toxins or an inflammatory phenomenon due to an immune response. All the patients had classic early morning descending neuroparalysis and were managed by mechanical ventilation along with antivenom. A favourable outcome in the form of full recovery was observed in all the patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trae042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,3]],"date-time":"2025-01-03T09:59:07Z","timestamp":1735898347000},"page":"182-186","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Parotid enlargement due to common krait (<i>Bungarus caeruleus<\/i>) envenomation: a case series"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"119","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6333-2104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sujeet","family":"Raina","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Dr RPGMC , Tanda, Kangra (HP) \u00a0 176001","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1020-9943","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rashmi Kaul","family":"Raina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Dr RPGMC , Tanda, Kangra (HP) \u00a0 176001","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarita","family":"Soni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Dr RPGMC , Tanda, Kangra (HP) \u00a0 176001","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Garima","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Dr RPGMC , Tanda, Kangra (HP) \u00a0 176001","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Dr RPGMC , Tanda, Kangra (HP) \u00a0 176001","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Preeti T","family":"Kapila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr RPGMC , Tanda, Kangra (HP) \u00a0 176001","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2025020409221052600_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1177\/0049475514521802","article-title":"Premonitory signs and symptoms of envenoming by common krait (Bungarus caeruleus)","volume":"44","author":"Bawaskar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Trop Doct"},{"issue":"10385","key":"2025020409221052600_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(23)00002-8","article-title":"Clinical aspects of snakebite envenoming and its treatment in low-resource settings","volume":"401","author":"Warrell","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025020409221052600_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-5229.128702","article-title":"Snakebite profile from a medical college in rural setting in the hills of 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unexpected clinical finding in a patient with common krait (Bungarus caeruleus) bite","volume":"22","author":"Raina","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian J Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"9708","key":"2025020409221052600_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61754-2","article-title":"Snake bite","volume":"375","author":"Warrell","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2025020409221052600_bib8","first-page":"460","article-title":"Bilateral parotid swelling: an unusual complication of viper bite","volume":"58","author":"Chakraborty","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Assoc Phys Ind"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025020409221052600_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/S2221-1691(13)60041-6","article-title":"Bilateral parotid enlargement following snake bite: a rare sign","volume":"3","author":"Deepak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Trop 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