{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:18:09Z","timestamp":1753877889461,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Strongyloidasis affects more than 100 million people worldwide and causes persisting infection.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We retrospectively reviewed 21 cases of parasitologically confirmed Strongyloides stercoralis infection at our centre.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We found four individuals who had eosinophilia (&gt;0.5x109\/litre) more than 6\u00a0mo after treatment.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This may represent ongoing or relapsed infection. Our data support the need for continued follow-up of treated individuals, particularly those with abnormal host defences who are at risk of severe forms of the disease.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trz085","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,2]],"date-time":"2019-08-02T19:10:58Z","timestamp":1564773058000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Persistent eosinophilia among 21 historic cases of Strongyloides stercoralis infection: a case for routine follow-up and repeat treatment"],"prefix":"10.1093","author":[{"given":"Paul","family":"Arkell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Infection Department, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Blackshaw Road, London, SW17 0QT ,UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Cosgrove","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infection Department, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Blackshaw Road, London, SW17 0QT ,UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Riley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infection Department, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Blackshaw Road, London, SW17 0QT ,UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"2019110511160187000_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002214","article-title":"Strongyloides stercoralis: a plea for action","volume":"7","author":"Bisoffi","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"2019110511160187000_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-78","article-title":"Severe strongyloidiasis: a systematic review of case reports","volume":"13","author":"Buonfrate","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"2019110511160187000_ref3","article-title":"Ivermectin versus albendazole or thiabendazole for Strongyloides stercoralis infection","author":"Henriquez-Camacho","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"10180","key":"2019110511160187000_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)30708-1","article-title":"Delayed Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection syndrome in a renal transplant patient with pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia receiving high-dose corticosteroids","volume":"393","author":"Pan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"2019110511160187000_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e236","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(18)30490-X","article-title":"Prevalence of strongyloidiasis and schistosomiasis among migrants: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"7","author":"Asundi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"2019110511160187000_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1619","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.17-0112","article-title":"Case report: a case of recurrent Strongyloides stercoralis colitis in a patient with multiple myeloma","volume":"97","author":"Glenn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"10","key":"2019110511160187000_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1558","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix1069","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis outside endemic areas: long-term parasitological and clinical follow-up after ivermectin treatment","volume":"66","author":"Repetto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/trstmh\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/trstmh\/trz085\/30384328\/trz085.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/trstmh\/advance-article-pdf\/doi\/10.1093\/trstmh\/trz085\/30384328\/trz085.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]],"date-time":"2019-11-05T16:18:18Z","timestamp":1572970698000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/trstmh\/advance-article\/doi\/10.1093\/trstmh\/trz085\/5613174"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]]},"references-count":7,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/trstmh\/trz085","relation":{},"ISSN":["0035-9203","1878-3503"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0035-9203"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1878-3503"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]]},"article-number":"trz085"}}