{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T18:07:34Z","timestamp":1788890854775,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788480000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Institutes of Health\/National Institute on Aging Training Grant","award":["T32 AG000181"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 AG000181"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Science","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["UL1 0TR001420"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 0TR001420"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007154","name":"Wake Forest University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30AG021332"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30AG021332"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007154","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"NIA Claude D. Pepper Older American Independence Centers at University of Pittsburgh","award":["P30AG024827"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30AG024827"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000069","name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AR076752"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AR076752"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000069","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AG059416"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AG059416"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Low BMD and impaired bone strength are established risk factors for fractures in older adults. Decreased muscle size also contributes to fracture risk; however, the relationship between muscle size and bone density, microarchitecture, and strength using state-of-the-art assessment methods is not clear. In The Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging, muscle size was assessed using whole-body muscle mass (kg, deuterated creatine [D3Cr] dilution method) and thigh muscle volume (L, by MRI). We investigated cross-sectional associations between baseline D3Cr muscle mass and MRI thigh muscle volume with bone volumetric density, microarchitecture, and strength from HR-pQCT at the distal tibia (DT) and radius (DR), and hip areal BMD from DXA at the first annual follow-up visit (year 1). Muscle and bone parameters were standardized within sex and analyses were stratified by sex. Linear regression models were adjusted for age, race, weight, \u22651 alcoholic drink\/wk, ever cigarette smoker, total activity from wrist-worn accelerometry, multimorbidity count (0-11), arthritis, and tibia or ulna length. In 181 women (age 76.2\u2009\u00b1\u20094.7\u00a0yr, 86% White) and 118 men (age 76.1\u2009\u00b1\u20094.3\u00a0yr, 93% White), higher thigh muscle volume (per SD: 1.1\u00a0L women; 1.5\u00a0L men) was associated with higher DT and DR failure load (p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.05). Greater thigh muscle volume was associated with higher DXA total hip BMD in men but not in women. Greater D3Cr muscle mass (per SD: 4.4\u00a0kg women; 5.5\u00a0kg men) was associated with higher DT and DR failure load (p\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.05) in women only. Associations of muscle size with microarchitecture were variable and differed by sex. Given that failure load is a strong predictor of fracture risk, future studies should investigate whether interventions that target muscle size may impact fracture risk in older adults.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jbmrpl\/ziag113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T11:40:16Z","timestamp":1788522016000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Greater D3-creatine muscle mass and MRI thigh muscle volume are associated with higher bone strength in older adults: exploratory findings in The Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging (SOMMA)"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3195-7713","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nina Z","family":"Heilmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA 15261, \u00a0","place":["United 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J","family":"Koltun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuromuscular Research Laboratory\/Warrior Human Performance Research Center, Department of Sports Medicine and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA 15203, \u00a0","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katelyn I","family":"Guerriere Aaron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Military Performance Division, United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine , Natick, MA 01760, \u00a0","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie M","family":"Hughes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Military Performance Division, United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine , Natick, MA 01760, \u00a0","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bradley C","family":"Nindl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuromuscular Research Laboratory\/Warrior Human Performance Research Center, Department of Sports Medicine and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA 15203, \u00a0","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristine M","family":"Ruppert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA 15261, \u00a0","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4383-0106","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashley A","family":"Weaver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest University School of Medicine , Winston-Salem, NC 27101, \u00a0","place":["United 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