{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]],"date-time":"2025-12-19T15:45:39Z","timestamp":1766159139222,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]],"date-time":"2023-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684972800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Records of element ratios obtained from the Maldives Inner Sea sediments provide a detailed view on how the Indian Monsoon System has varied at high-resolution time scales. Here, we present records from International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Site U1471 based on a refined chronology through the past 550,000 years. The record's high resolution and a proper approach to set the chronology allowed us to reconstruct changes in the Indian Monsoon System on a scale of anomalies and to verify their relationships with established records from the East Asian Monsoon System. On the basis of Fe\/sum and Fe\/Si records, it can be demonstrated that the Asia continental aridity tracks sea-level changes, while the intensity of winter monsoon winds responds to changes in Northern Hemisphere summer insolation. Furthermore, the anomalies of continental aridity and intensity of winter monsoon winds at millennial-scale events exhibit power in the precession band, nearly in antiphase with Northern Hemisphere summer insolation. These observations indicate that the insolation drove the anomalies in the Indian Summer Monsoon. The good correspondence between our record and the East Asian monsoon anomaly records suggests the occurrence of anomalous widespread arid events in Asia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/pnasnexus\/pgad175","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]],"date-time":"2023-05-25T11:47:31Z","timestamp":1685015251000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Anomalous widespread arid events in Asia over the past 550,000 years"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8887-7218","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Igor Gustavo da Fonseca","family":"Carrasqueira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Oceanografia F\u00edsica, Instituto Oceanogr\u00e1fico da Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Pra\u00e7a do Oceanogr\u00e1fico , 191, S\u00e3o Paulo, SP 05508-120 , Brazil"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4348-4714","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luigi","family":"Jovane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Oceanografia F\u00edsica, Instituto Oceanogr\u00e1fico da Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Pra\u00e7a do Oceanogr\u00e1fico , 191, S\u00e3o Paulo, SP 05508-120 , Brazil"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9 W","family":"Droxler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Rice University , Houston, Texas 77005 , USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3785-3336","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos A","family":"Alvarez Zarikian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Ocean Discovery Program, Texas A&M University , 1000 Discovery Drive, College Station, Texas 77845 , USA"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Lanci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pure and Applied Science, University of Urbino , Via S. Chiara 27, 61029 Urbino , Italy"}]},{"given":"Montserrat","family":"Alonso-Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Geology Department, Universidad de Salamanca , Pza de Los Ca\u00eddos S\/n, 37008, Salamanca , Spain"},{"name":"Centro de Ci\u00eancias Do Mar (CCMAR), Universidade Do Algarve , Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139, Faro , Portugal"}]},{"given":"Juan Carlos","family":"Laya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geology and Geophysics, Texas A&M University , Mail Stop 3115, College Station, Texas 77843-3115 , USA"}]},{"given":"Dick","family":"Kroon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Edinburgh, Grant Institute, The King's Buildings , West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JW , UK"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Monsoon 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