{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T03:17:05Z","timestamp":1761707825184},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,1]]},"DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.105.045336","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,13]],"date-time":"2005-10-13T00:43:51Z","timestamp":1129164231000},"page":"265-274","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Estrogens and Glucocorticoids Have Opposing Effects on the Amount and Latent Activity of Complement Proteins in the Rat Uterus"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Turk","family":"Rhen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John A.","family":"Cidlowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/S0952-7915(98)80028-9","article-title":"Linkages of innate and adaptive immunity","volume":"10","year":"1998","journal-title":"Curr Opin Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-065X.2001.1800101.x","article-title":"The role of complement in inflammation and adaptive immunity","volume":"180","year":"2001","journal-title":"Immunol Rev"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S1074-7613(03)00028-1","article-title":"At the innate frontiers between mother and fetus: linking abortion with complement activation","volume":"18","year":"2003","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1126\/science.287.5452.498","article-title":"A critical role for murine complement regulator CRRY in fetomaternal tolerance","volume":"287","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1126\/science.281.5380.1191","article-title":"Prevention of allogeneic fetal rejection by tryptophan catabolism","volume":"281","year":"1998","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1038\/83183","article-title":"Prevention of T cell-driven complement activation and inflammation by tryptophan catabolism during pregnancy","volume":"2","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nat Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.200116116","article-title":"Complement C3 activation is required for antiphospholipid antibody-induced fetal loss","volume":"195","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-291X(89)92807-6","article-title":"The estrogen-responsive 110K and 74K rat uterine secretory proteins are structurally related to complement component C3","volume":"158","year":"1989","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16941","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)84798-1","article-title":"Estrogen regulation of tissue-specific expression of complement C3","volume":"264","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0897.1993.tb00603.x","article-title":"Hormonal regulation of complement factor B in human endometrium","volume":"30","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Reprod Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod66.2.322","article-title":"Ovarian steroid-regulated synthesis and secretion of complement C3 and factor B in mouse endometrium during the natural estrous cycle and pregnancy period","volume":"66","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.43.2.678-683.1984","article-title":"Effect of the estrous cycle on uterine infection induced by Escherichia coli","volume":"43","year":"1984","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.47.1.311-317.1985","article-title":"Effects of ovarian hormones on manifestation of purulent endometritis in rat uteruses infected with Escherichia coli","volume":"47","year":"1985","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.50.2.506-509.1985","article-title":"In vitro adherence of Escherichia coli to endometrial epithelial cells of rats and influence of estradiol","volume":"50","year":"1985","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4207","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.68.7.4207-4216.2000","article-title":"Effects of estradiol and progesterone on susceptibility and early immune responses to Chlamydia trachomatis infection in the female reproductive tract","volume":"68","year":"2000","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.74.1.11","article-title":"Influence of ovarian hormones on urogenital infection","volume":"74","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1080\/08830180215016","article-title":"Female sex hormones as regulatory factors in the vaginal immune compartment","volume":"21","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Rev Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-13722","article-title":"The epidemiology of recurrent pregnancy loss","volume":"18","year":"2000","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(99)00279-1","article-title":"Pelvic inflammatory disease: medical treatment","volume":"92","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1053\/sper.2001.27163","article-title":"Infection, antibiotics, and preterm delivery","volume":"25","year":"2001","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2567.2004.01796.x","article-title":"The innate immune system: gatekeeper to the female reproductive tract","volume":"111","year":"2004","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5699(98)01393-0","article-title":"An innate view of human pregnancy","volume":"20","year":"1999","journal-title":"Immunol Today"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.immunol.18.1.367","article-title":"Immunology at the maternal-fetal interface: lessons for T cell tolerance and suppression","volume":"18","year":"2000","journal-title":"Annu Rev Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1016\/S0952-7915(00)00264-8","article-title":"Why isn\u2019t the fetus rejected?","volume":"13","year":"2001","journal-title":"Curr Opin Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1849","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.02-1099com","article-title":"Dexamethasone blocks the rapid biological effects of 17 beta-estradiol in the rat uterus without antagonizing its global genomic actions","volume":"17","year":"2003","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.16-03-01049.1996","article-title":"Fluctuations in relative levels of choline acetyltransferase mRNA in different regions of the rat basal forebrain across the estrous cycle: effects of estrogen and progesterone","volume":"16","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1080\/20024091064291","article-title":"Critical review and evaluation of the uterotrophic bioassay for the identification of possible estrogen agonists and antagonists: in support of the validation of the OECD uterotrophic protocols for the laboratory rodent. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development","volume":"32","year":"2002","journal-title":"Crit Rev Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R28","first-page":"730","volume-title":"Cancer Medicine","year":"2000"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R29","first-page":"173","article-title":"Transvascular flux and tissue accrual of Evans blue: effects of endotoxin and histamine","volume":"111","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200309-1258OC","article-title":"2004. Protective effects of sphingosine 1-phosphate in murine endotoxin-induced inflammatory lung injury","volume":"169","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-5890(99)00048-6","article-title":"C1 inhibitor in anti-inflammatory therapy: from animal experiment to clinical application","volume":"36","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mol Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2371562","article-title":"Jr, Carson GR, Concino MF, Boyle MP, Roux KH, Weisfeldt ML, Fearon DT, Soluble human complement receptor type 1: in vivo inhibitor of complement suppressing post-ischemic myocardial inflammation and necrosis","volume":"249","year":"1990","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.5.541","article-title":"Jr, Jaggers J, Sanders SP, Ungerleider RM, Anderson PA, Soluble complement receptor-1 protects heart, lung, and cardiac myofilament function from cardiopulmonary bypass damage","volume":"101","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3193","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-126-6-3193","article-title":"Glucocorticoid and progestin regulation of eosinophil chemotactic factor and complement C3 in the estrogen-treated rat uterus","volume":"126","year":"1990","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-0760(01)00091-7","article-title":"Rat uterine complement C3 expression as a model for progesterone receptor modulators: characterization of the new progestin trimegestone","volume":"78","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8292","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)34330-8","article-title":"The cobra venom factor-dependent C3 convertase of human complement. A kinetic and thermodynamic analysis of a protease acting on its natural high molecular weight substrate","volume":"257","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-8244(03)00202-5","article-title":"Regulation of innate and adaptive immunity by the female sex hormones oestradiol and progesterone","volume":"38","year":"2003","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(88)80189-3","article-title":"Estrogen enhances attachment of Chlamydia trachomatis to human endometrial epithelial cells in vitro","volume":"159","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(89)90456-0","article-title":"Oral contraceptive use and the risk of chlamydial and gonococcal infections","volume":"160","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R40","first-page":"1291","article-title":"Influence of the estrous cycle on the development of upper genital tract pathology as a result of chlamydial infection in the guinea pig model of pelvic inflammatory disease","volume":"142","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2062","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1986.03370150104037","article-title":"The occurrence of chlamydial and gonococcal salpingitis during the menstrual cycle","volume":"255","year":"1986","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-065X.2001.1800115.x","article-title":"The supportive role of complement in HIV pathogenesis","volume":"180","year":"2001","journal-title":"Immunol Rev"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1462-5822.2001.00140.x","article-title":"The role of complement receptor 3 (CR3) in Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection of human cervical epithelia","volume":"3","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cell Microbiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1462-5822.2002.t01-1-00215.x","article-title":"A co-operative interaction between Neisseria gonorrhoeae and complement receptor 3 mediates infection of primary cervical epithelial cells","volume":"4","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cell Microbiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/0882-4010(90)90071-W","article-title":"Neisseria gonorrhoeae colonises the genital tract of oestradiol-treated germ-free female mice","volume":"9","year":"1990","journal-title":"Microb Pathol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4974","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.67.9.4974-4976.1999","article-title":"Experimental transmission of Neisseria gonorrhoeae from pregnant rat to fetus","volume":"67","year":"1999","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R47","first-page":"185","article-title":"Gonorrhea in pregnancy and in the newborn","volume":"29","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(13)70300-4","article-title":"Hormonal regulation of complement components and receptors throughout the menstrual cycle","volume":"170","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.87.3.8350","article-title":"In vivo and in vitro evidence suggest that HB-EGF regulates endometrial expression of human decay-accelerating factor","volume":"87","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-8749(03)00127-8","article-title":"Expression of complement regulatory proteins [membrane cofactor protein (CD46), decay accelerating factor (CD55), and protectin (CD59)] in endometrial stressed cells","volume":"223","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cell Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2070","DOI":"10.1210\/me.2003-0146","article-title":"Estrogen receptor-dependent genomic responses in the uterus mirror the biphasic physiological response to estrogen","volume":"17","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mol Endocrinol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1038\/207272a0","article-title":"Participation of adrenocortical hyperactivity in the suppressive effect of systemic actinomycin D on uterine stimulation by oestrogen","volume":"207","year":"1965","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-59-2-165","article-title":"Inhibitory action of desoxycorticosterone acetate, cortisone acetate, and testosterone on uterine growth induced by estradiol-17\u03b2","volume":"59","year":"1956","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-80-3-423","article-title":"Differential inhibition by cortisol of estrogen-stimulated uterine responses","volume":"80","year":"1967","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/0960-0760(93)90345-W","article-title":"Progesterone and dexamethasone inhibition of estrogen-induced synthesis of DNA and complement in rat uterine epithelium: effects of antiprogesterone compounds","volume":"45","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(81)90102-2","article-title":"The endocrine regulation of uterine blood flow in the nonpregnant uterus: a review","volume":"140","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/5.3.205","article-title":"The differential effects of oestrogens and progestins on vascular tone","volume":"5","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1681.2001.03584.x","article-title":"Glucocorticoid-induced hypertension: from mouse to man","volume":"28","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-6363(00)00184-X","article-title":"Kinin B(1) receptors and the cardiovascular system: regulation of expression and function","volume":"48","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/S1050-1738(01)00102-5","article-title":"Selective estrogen receptor modulators and coronary heart disease","volume":"11","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trends Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(93)90318-Q","article-title":"The role of complement in pregnancy-induced hypertensive disease","volume":"43","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170224024951_R62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1067\/S0002-9378(03)00763-4","article-title":"Jr, Thigpen BD, Rose CH, Cushman J, Moore A, May WL, Maternal benefit of high-dose intravenous corticosteroid therapy for HELLP syndrome","volume":"189","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Biology of Reproduction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/biolreprod\/article-pdf\/74\/2\/265\/10564327\/biolreprod0265.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,18]],"date-time":"2021-07-18T14:41:10Z","timestamp":1626619270000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/biolreprod\/article\/2666844\/Estrogens"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,1]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1095\/biolreprod.105.045336","relation":{},"ISSN":["0006-3363","1529-7268"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0006-3363","type":"print"},{"value":"1529-7268","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,1]]}}}