{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T01:47:20Z","timestamp":1791251240601,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/aco.0000000000000045","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,14]],"date-time":"2014-01-14T16:13:45Z","timestamp":1389716025000},"page":"201-209","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":145,"title":["Predicting postoperative pulmonary complications"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Sergi","family":"Sabat\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valent\u00edn","family":"Mazo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaume","family":"Canet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e3181bf5c99","article-title":"A clinical prediction rule for pulmonary complications after thoracic surgery for primary lung cancer.","volume":"110","author":"Amar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"R2-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivt149","article-title":"Impact of major noncardiac complications on outcome following cardiac surgery procedures: logistic regression analysis in a very recent patient cohort.","volume":"17","author":"Rahmanian","year":"2013","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"key":"R3-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-144-8-200604180-00008","article-title":"Risk assessment for and strategies to reduce perioperative pulmonary complications for patients undergoing noncardiothoracic surgery: a guideline from the American College of Physicians.","volume":"144","author":"Qaseem","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R4-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-144-8-200604180-00009","article-title":"Preoperative pulmonary risk stratification for noncardiothoracic surgery: systematic review for the American College of Physicians.","volume":"144","author":"Smetana","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R5-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-144-8-200604180-00011","article-title":"Strategies to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications after noncardiothoracic surgery: systematic review for the American College of Physicians.","volume":"144","author":"Lawrence","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R6-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200408-1069OC","article-title":"Incidence of and risk factors for pulmonary complications after nonthoracic surgery.","volume":"171","author":"McAlister","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"R7-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-135-10-200111200-00005","article-title":"Development and validation of a multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative pneumonia after major noncardiac surgery.","volume":"135","author":"Arozullah","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R8-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2053","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.162.18.2053","article-title":"Medical complications and outcomes after hip fracture repair.","volume":"162","author":"Lawrence","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R9-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aer268","article-title":"Incidence and predictors of major perioperative adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events in noncardiac surgery.","volume":"107","author":"Sabate","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R10-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e31828e3ac3","article-title":"Association between occurrence of a postoperative complication and readmission.","volume":"258","author":"Lawson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R11-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02602761","article-title":"Incidence and hospital stay for cardiac and pulmonary complications after abdominal surgery.","volume":"10","author":"Lawrence","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"R12-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2163","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31821f0522","article-title":"Clinical and economic burden of postoperative pulmonary complications: patient safety summit on definition, risk-reducing interventions, and preventive strategies.","volume":"39","author":"Shander","year":"2011","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"R13-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3181fc6e0a","article-title":"Prediction of postoperative pulmonary complications in a population-based surgical cohort.","volume":"113","author":"Canet","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R15-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1907","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-013-2226-1","article-title":"Identification and validation of risk factors for postoperative infectious complications following hepatectomy.","volume":"17","author":"Pessaux","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"R16-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9185.111720","article-title":"Postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing transoral odontoidectomy and posterior fixation for craniovertebral junction anomalies.","volume":"29","author":"Marda","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"R17-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.107894","article-title":"Incidence, risk factors, and outcome of postoperative pneumonia after microsurgical clipping of ruptured intracranial aneurysms.","volume":"4","author":"Savardekar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"R18-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physio.2012.05.013","article-title":"Association of postoperative pulmonary complications with delayed mobilisation following major abdominal surgery: an observational cohort study.","volume":"99","author":"Haines","year":"2013","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"R19-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2013.05.026","article-title":"Predictors of operative mortality following major lower extremity amputations using the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program public use data.","volume":"58","author":"Karam","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"R20-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1599","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.2773","article-title":"Relationship between occurrence of surgical complications and hospital finances.","volume":"309","author":"Eappen","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R21-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e002157","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2012-002157","article-title":"Mediation of smoking-associated postoperative mortality by perioperative complications in veterans undergoing elective surgery: data from Veterans Affairs Surgical Quality Improvement Program (VASQIP) - a cohort study.","volume":"3","author":"Singh","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"R23-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2011.10.019","article-title":"Complications nearly double the cost of care after pancreaticoduodenectomy.","volume":"204","author":"Enestvedt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"R24-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3182485857","article-title":"Multivariate analysis of risk factors for pulmonary complications after hepatic resection.","volume":"255","author":"Nobili","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R25-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-011-0103-y","article-title":"The effect of annual surgical caseload on the rates of in-hospital pneumonia and other in-hospital outcomes after radical prostatectomy.","volume":"44","author":"Schmitges","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"R26-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.9.SPINE11283","article-title":"Patient comorbidity score predicting the incidence of perioperative complications: assessing the impact of comorbidities on complications in spine surgery.","volume":"16","author":"Campbell","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"R27-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.01.077","article-title":"The implications of hospital acquired adverse events on mortality, length of stay and costs for patients undergoing radical cystectomy for bladder cancer.","volume":"187","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"R28-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1994","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23446","article-title":"The effect of pneumonia on short-term outcomes and cost of care after head and neck cancer surgery.","volume":"122","author":"Semenov","year":"2012","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"R29-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31823da22d","article-title":"Patient comorbidities and complications after spinal surgery.","volume":"37","author":"Whitmore","year":"2012","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"R30-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2011.04.227","article-title":"Predictors of pulmonary complications after bariatric surgery.","volume":"8","author":"Gupta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"},{"key":"R31-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2011.12.016","article-title":"Prevention of early-onset pneumonia in surgical patients by chemoprophylaxis.","volume":"204","author":"Diez-Sebastian","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"R32-15-20210129","first-page":"252","article-title":"A prospective study of factors predicting postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) in patients undergoing noncardiothoracic surgery under general anaesthesia in a developing country.","volume":"16","author":"Toori","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anaesth Pain Intensive Care"},{"key":"R33-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e318257012b","article-title":"A scoring system to predict unplanned intubation in patients having undergone major surgical procedures.","volume":"115","author":"Hua","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"R34-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201004-0549OC","article-title":"Early identification of patients at risk of acute lung injury: evaluation of lung injury prediction score in a multicenter cohort study.","volume":"183","author":"Gajic","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"R35-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-0466","article-title":"Development and validation of a risk calculator predicting postoperative respiratory failure.","volume":"140","author":"Gupta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"R36-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31821b5839","article-title":"Derivation and diagnostic accuracy of the surgical lung injury prediction model.","volume":"115","author":"Kor","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R37-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1177\/1077558710396378","article-title":"Excess costs attributable to postoperative complications.","volume":"68","author":"Carey","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Care Res Rev"},{"key":"R38-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1494","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.12.036","article-title":"Prediction of major pulmonary complications after esophagectomy.","volume":"91","author":"Ferguson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"R39-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31821cf6de","article-title":"Independent predictors and outcomes of unanticipated early postoperative tracheal intubation after nonemergent, noncardiac surgery.","volume":"115","author":"Ramachandran","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R40-15-20210129","first-page":"815e818","article-title":"Postoperative pulmonary complications following thoracic surgery: are there any modifiable risk factors T","volume":"65","author":"Agostini","year":"2010","journal-title":"horax"},{"key":"R41-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2012.05.024","article-title":"Risk factors for 30-day hospital readmission among general surgery patients.","volume":"215","author":"Kassin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"R42-15-20210129","first-page":"17","article-title":"Estimating the costs of potentially preventable hospital acquired complications.","volume":"30","author":"Fuller","year":"2009","journal-title":"Healthcare Financ Rev"},{"key":"R43-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e31821d4a43","article-title":"The impact of complications on costs of major surgical procedures.","volume":"254","author":"Vonlanthen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R44-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e318288834f","article-title":"Postoperative respiratory muscle dysfunction pathophysiology and preventive strategies.","volume":"118","author":"Sasaki","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R45-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000207097.38963.3b","article-title":"Clinical and economic outcomes of hospital acquired pneumonia in intra-abdominal surgery patients.","volume":"243","author":"Thompson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R46-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1097\/ACO.0b013e32835e8acd","article-title":"Predicting postoperative pulmonary complications in the general population.","volume":"26","author":"Canet","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Opin Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"R47-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e318293065c","article-title":"Development and validation of a score for prediction of postoperative respiratory complications.","volume":"118","author":"Brueckmann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R48-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2013.01.013","article-title":"Risk factors for predicting postoperative complications after open infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: results from a single vascular centre in China.","volume":"25","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Anesth"},{"key":"R49-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2013.358","article-title":"I COUGH: reducing postoperative pulmonary complications with a multidisciplinary patient care program.","volume":"148","author":"Cassidy","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"R50-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2013.2360","article-title":"KM, Rosendaal FR, Zaatari, et al. Smoking and the risk of mortality and vascular and respiratory events in patients undergoing major surgery.","volume":"148","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"R51-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3182794975","article-title":"Preoperative and intraoperative predictors of postoperative acute respiratory distress syndrome in a general surgical population.","volume":"118","author":"Blum","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R52-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2012.07.031","article-title":"Outcomes of laparoscopic colorectal surgery: data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2009.","volume":"204","author":"Kang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"R53-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/1916-0216-42-15","article-title":"The incidence of early postoperative complications following uvulopalatopharyngoplasty: identification of predictive risk factors.","volume":"42","author":"Kandasamy","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R54-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.4097\/kjae.2012.63.6.527","article-title":"Risk score for postoperative complications in thoracic surgery.","volume":"63","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Korean J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"R55-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3182a4e94d","article-title":"Risk stratification tools for predicting morbidity and mortality in adult patients undergoing major surgery qualitative systematic review.","volume":"119","author":"Moonesinghe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R56-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31829ce6e6","article-title":"Validation of a risk stratification index and risk quantification index for predicting patient outcomes: in-hospital mortality, 30-day mortality, 1-year mortality, and length-of-stay.","volume":"119","author":"Sigakis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R57-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2011-301247","article-title":"Risk prediction models: II. External validation, model updating, and impact assessment.","volume":"98","author":"Moons","year":"2012","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"R58-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-130-6-199903160-00016","article-title":"Assessing the generalizability of prognostic information.","volume":"130","author":"Justice","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R59-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2012.05.048","article-title":"Variations in the vascular endothelial growth factor pathway predict pulmonary complications.","volume":"94","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"R61-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aen401","article-title":"Smoking and alcohol intervention before surgery: evidence for best practice.","volume":"102","author":"Tonnesen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R63-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/78.4.352","article-title":"Effect of an upper respiratory tract infection on upper airway reactivity.","volume":"78","author":"Nandwani","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R64-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2009.12.011","article-title":"Does physiotherapy reduce the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications following pulmonary resection via open thoracotomy A preliminary randomised single-blind clinical trial.","volume":"37","author":"Reeve","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"R65-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-9514(09)70081-9","article-title":"Duration of anaesthesia, type of surgery, respiratory comorbidity, predicted VO2max and smoking predict postoperative pulmonary complications after upper abdominal surgery: an observational study.","volume":"55","author":"Scholes","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aust J Physiother"},{"key":"R66-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.321.7275.1493","article-title":"Reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesia: results from overview of randomised trials.","volume":"321","author":"Rodgers","year":"2000","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R68-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31829102de","article-title":"Protective mechanical ventilation during general anesthesia for open abdominal surgery improves postoperative pulmonary function.","volume":"118","author":"Severgnini","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R69-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1301082","article-title":"A trial of intraoperative low-tidal-volume ventilation in abdominal surgery.","volume":"369","author":"Futier","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R70-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6329","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e6329","article-title":"Intermediate acting nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents and risk of postoperative respiratory complications: prospective propensity score matched cohort study.","volume":"345","author":"Grosse-Sundrup","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R72-15-20210129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/2049-6958-8-4","article-title":"Peri-operative physiotherapy.","volume":"8","author":"Makhabah","year":"2013","journal-title":"Multidiscip Respir Med"}],"container-title":["Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/ACO.0000000000000045","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,13]],"date-time":"2021-05-13T22:41:34Z","timestamp":1620945694000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00001503-201404000-00015"}},"subtitle":["implications for outcomes and costs"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/aco.0000000000000045","relation":{},"ISSN":["0952-7907"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0952-7907","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]}}}