{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T20:56:30Z","timestamp":1790369790556,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/aud.0b013e31806dc265","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,25]],"date-time":"2007-06-25T06:19:29Z","timestamp":1182752369000},"page":"483-494","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":82,"title":["Effect of Stimulus Bandwidth on Auditory Skills in Normal-Hearing and Hearing-Impaired Children"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Patricia G.","family":"Stelmachowicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dawna E.","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sangsook","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brenda","family":"Hoover","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-6-20210128","article-title":"Working Memory.","author":"Baddeley","year":"1986"},{"key":"R2-6-20210128","first-page":"47","article-title":"The Psychology of Learning and Memory, Vol. 8.","author":"Baddeley","year":"1974"},{"key":"R3-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.105.1.158","article-title":"The phonological loop as a language learning device.","volume":"105","author":"Baddeley","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"R4-6-20210128","article-title":"Quick Screen of Phonology.","author":"Bankson","year":"1990"},{"key":"R5-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-199412000-00004","article-title":"The hearing aid input: A phonemic approach to assessing the spectral distribution of speech.","volume":"15","author":"Boothroyd","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ear & Hearing"},{"key":"R6-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-199206000-00003","article-title":"Spectral distribution of \/s\/ and the frequency response of hearing aids.","volume":"13","author":"Boothroyd","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ear & Hearing"},{"key":"R7-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1121\/1.396976","article-title":"Mathematical treatment of context effects in phoneme and word recognition.","volume":"84","author":"Boothroyd","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"},{"key":"R8-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8295.1964.tb00899.x","article-title":"Acoustic confusions in immediate memory.","volume":"55","author":"Conrad","year":"1964","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"R9-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-199102000-00006","article-title":"Ear level recordings of the long-term average spectrum of speech.","volume":"12","author":"Cornelisse","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ear & Hearing"},{"key":"R10-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.5101.53","article-title":"Effects of mild and moderate hearing impairments on language, educational, and psychosocial behavior of children.","volume":"51","author":"Davis","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of Speech & Hearing Disorders"},{"key":"R11-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.5203.218","article-title":"Fast mapping in normal and language-impaired children.","volume":"52","author":"Dollaghan","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Speech & Hearing Disorders"},{"key":"R12-6-20210128","article-title":"Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (Third Edition).","author":"Dunn","year":"1997"},{"key":"R13-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3701.216","article-title":"Oral communication skills of children who are hard of hearing.","volume":"37","author":"Elfenbein","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Speech & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R14-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.33.6.966","article-title":"Phonological short-term memory and new word learning in children.","volume":"33","author":"Gathercole","year":"1997","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"R15-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3803.630","article-title":"Novel word learning in children with hearing impairment.","volume":"38","author":"Gilbertson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Speech & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R16-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1121\/1.393953","article-title":"Acoustics of ear canal measurement of eardrum SPL in simulators.","volume":"80","author":"Gilman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"},{"key":"R18-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1017\/S0142716404001031","article-title":"Effects of input manipulations on the word learning abilities of children with and without specific language impairment.","volume":"25","author":"Horohov","year":"2004","journal-title":"Applied Psycholinguistics"},{"key":"R19-6-20210128","article-title":"Attention and effort.","author":"Kahneman","year":"1973"},{"key":"R20-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1044\/jslhr.4303.645","article-title":"Bandwidth effects on children\u2019s perception of the inflectional morpheme \/s\/: Acoustical measurements, auditory detection, and clarity rating.","volume":"43","author":"Kortekaas","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Speech, Language, & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R21-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.00249","article-title":"Word-learning skills of deaf preschoolers: the development of novel mapping and rapid word-learning strategies.","volume":"71","author":"Lederberg","year":"2000","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"key":"R22-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.3766\/jaaa.15.7.4","article-title":"Limiting high-frequency hearing aid gain in listeners with and without suspected cochlear dead regions.","volume":"15","author":"Mackersie","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Audiology"},{"key":"R23-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2001\/054)","article-title":"Early phonetic and lexical development: A productivity approach.","volume":"44","author":"McCune","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal Speech, Language, & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R24-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1121\/1.396425","article-title":"Differences in fricative production between children and adults: evidence from an acoustic analysis of \u0283 and \/s\/.","volume":"83","author":"McGowan","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"},{"key":"R25-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.3109\/03005364000000131","article-title":"A test for the diagnosis of dead regions in the cochlea.","volume":"34","author":"Moore","year":"2000","journal-title":"British Journal of Audiology"},{"key":"R26-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1121\/1.412278","article-title":"Children learn separate aspects of speech production at different rates: Evidence from spectral moments.","volume":"97","author":"Nittrouer","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"},{"key":"R27-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2705","DOI":"10.1121\/1.399061","article-title":"Context effects in phoneme and word recognition by young children and older adults.","volume":"87","author":"Nittrouer","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"},{"key":"R28-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3802.434","article-title":"Quick Incidental Learning (QUIL) of words by school-age children with and without SLI.","volume":"38","author":"Oetting","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Speech, Language, & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R29-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aud.0000189921.34322.68","article-title":"Rapid word-learning in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired children: Effects of age, receptive vocabulary, and high-frequency amplification.","volume":"26","author":"Pittman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ear & Hearing"},{"key":"R30-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2003\/051)","article-title":"Spectral characteristics of speech at the ear: Implications for amplification in children.","volume":"46","author":"Pittman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Speech, Language, & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R31-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.5501.33","article-title":"Fast mapping word-learning abilities of language-delayed preschoolers.","volume":"55","author":"Rice","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Speech & Hearing Disorders"},{"key":"R32-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3701.106","article-title":"Frequency of input effects on word comprehension of children with specific language impairment.","volume":"37","author":"Rice","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Speech, Language, & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R33-6-20210128","first-page":"263","article-title":"The why and how of hearing \/s\/.","volume":"85","author":"Rudmin","year":"1983","journal-title":"Volta Review"},{"key":"R34-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1177\/108471380500900403","article-title":"Desired sensation level multistate input\/output algorithm.","volume":"9","author":"Scollie","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends in Amplification"},{"key":"R35-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2005.07.001","article-title":"Benefits of audibility for listeners with severe high-frequency hearing loss.","volume":"210","author":"Simpson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hearing Research"},{"key":"R36-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.2703.396","article-title":"Psychophysical tuning curves in normal-hearing listeners: Test reliability and probe level effects.","volume":"27","author":"Stelmachowicz","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Speech & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R37-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2183","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1400757","article-title":"Effect of stimulus bandwidth on the perception of \/s\/ in normal- and hearing-impaired children and adults.","volume":"110","author":"Stelmachowicz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"},{"key":"R38-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-200208000-00007","article-title":"Aided perception of \/s\/ and \/z\/ by hearing-impaired children.","volume":"23","author":"Stelmachowicz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ear & Hearing"},{"key":"R39-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AUD.0000111258.98509.DE","article-title":"Novel-word learning in children with normal hearing and hearing loss.","volume":"25","author":"Stelmachowicz","year":"2004a","journal-title":"Ear & Hearing"},{"key":"R40-6-20210128","first-page":"556","article-title":"The importance of high-frequency audibility in the speech and language development of children with hearing loss.","volume":"130","author":"Stelmachowicz","year":"2004b","journal-title":"Archives of Otorhinolaryngology"},{"key":"R41-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.2804.505","article-title":"Phonetic inventories, 15-24 months: A longitudinal study.","volume":"28","author":"Stoel-Gammon","year":"1985","journal-title":"Journal of Speech & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R42-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2001\/103)","article-title":"Learning new words: Phonotactic probability in language development.","volume":"44","author":"Storkel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Speech, Language, & Hearing Research"},{"key":"R43-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AUD.0000058148.27540.D9","article-title":"Identifying dead regions in the cochlea: psychophysical tuning curves and tone detection in threshold-equalizing noise.","volume":"24","author":"Summers","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ear & Hearing"},{"key":"R44-6-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.3109\/14992020309078344","article-title":"Dead regions in the cochlea: implications for speech recognition and applicability of articulation index theory.","volume":"42","author":"Vestergaard","year":"2003","journal-title":"International Journal of Audiology"},{"key":"R45-6-20210128","article-title":"Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (3rd ed).","author":"Wechsler","year":"1991"}],"container-title":["Ear &amp; Hearing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/AUD.0b013e31806dc265","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T16:40:18Z","timestamp":1786034418000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003446-200708000-00006"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/aud.0b013e31806dc265","relation":{},"ISSN":["0196-0202"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0196-0202","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]}}}