{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T15:59:54Z","timestamp":1786118394665,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,1]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/bor.0b013e3280119877","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,29]],"date-time":"2006-11-29T08:56:07Z","timestamp":1164790567000},"page":"10-16","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Nosology of primary vasculitis"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"J Charles","family":"Jennette","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronald J","family":"Falk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2005.046300","article-title":"EULAR\/PReS endorsed consensus criteria for the classification of childhood vasculitides","volume":"65","author":"Ozen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"R4-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1362","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68583-8","article-title":"Wegener's granulomatosis","volume":"367","author":"Woywodt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R5-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780370206","article-title":"Nomenclature of systemic vasculitides: The proposal of an international consensus conference","volume":"37","author":"Jennette","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"R6-3-20210128","first-page":"323","article-title":"Diseases of the arteries. On a peculiar form of thrombotic arteries of the aged which is sometimes productive of gangrene","volume":"1","author":"Hutchinson","year":"1890","journal-title":"Arch Surg [London]"},{"key":"R7-3-20210128","first-page":"700","article-title":"Undescribed form of arteritis of temporal vessels","volume":"7","author":"Horton","year":"1932","journal-title":"Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin"},{"key":"R8-3-20210128","first-page":"548","article-title":"Arteritis of temporal vessels: report of 7 cases","volume":"12","author":"Horton","year":"1937","journal-title":"Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin"},{"key":"R9-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700530210","article-title":"Giant-cell chronic arteritis","volume":"53","author":"Gilmour","year":"1941","journal-title":"J Pathol"},{"key":"R10-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780330802","article-title":"The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of vasculitis","volume":"33","author":"Hunder","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"R11-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780330810","article-title":"The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of giant cell arteritis","volume":"33","author":"Hunder","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"R12-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bor.0000197996.04709.4e","article-title":"Large-vessel involvement in giant cell arteritis","volume":"18","author":"Bongartz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Opin Rheumatol"},{"key":"R13-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2005.042770","article-title":"Temporal artery biopsy for diagnosing giant cell arteritis: the longer, the better?","volume":"65","author":"Mahr","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"R14-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7107.549","article-title":"Diagnosing and managing polymyalgia rheumatica and temporal arteritis. Sensitivity of temporal artery biopsy varies with biopsy length and sectioning strategy","volume":"315","author":"Sudlow","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R16-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1177\/095952875603900114","article-title":"Case of a young woman in whom the main arteries of both upper extremities and of the left side of the neck were throughout completely obliterated","volume":"39","author":"Savory","year":"1856","journal-title":"Med Chir Trans Lond"},{"key":"R17-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1177\/000331978403501111","article-title":"A case of Takayasu's disease occurred over two hundred years ago","volume":"35","author":"DiGiacomo","year":"1984","journal-title":"Angiology"},{"key":"R18-3-20210128","first-page":"554","article-title":"Case with unusual changes of the central vessels in the retina","volume":"12","author":"Takayasu","year":"1908","journal-title":"Acta Soc Ophthalmol Jpn"},{"key":"R19-3-20210128","first-page":"1404","article-title":"A case of Dr Takayasu's disease","volume":"35","author":"Niimi","year":"1941","journal-title":"J Gen Ophthamol"},{"key":"R20-3-20210128","first-page":"37","article-title":"Pulseless disease","volume":"1","author":"Shimizu","year":"1951","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Clin Neurol"},{"key":"R21-3-20210128","first-page":"484","article-title":"\u00dcber eine bisher nicht beschreibene eigenth\u00fcmliche Arterienerkrankung (Periarteriitis nodosa), die mit Morbus Brightii und rapid fortschreitender allgemeiner Muskell\u00e4hmung einhergeht","volume":"1","author":"Kussmaul","year":"1866","journal-title":"Dtsch Arch Klin Med"},{"key":"R22-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/22.8.777","article-title":"Periarteritis nodosa: a critical review","volume":"22","author":"Zeek","year":"1952","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"R23-3-20210128","first-page":"533","article-title":"Wegener's granulomatosis. Pathology and review of the literature","volume":"58","author":"Godman","year":"1954","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"R24-3-20210128","first-page":"455","article-title":"Grenzformen der Periarteriitis nodosa","volume":"42","author":"Klinger","year":"1931","journal-title":"Frankf Ztschr Pathol"},{"key":"R25-3-20210128","first-page":"202","article-title":"\u00dcber generalisierte, septische Gef\u00e4sserkrankungen","volume":"29","author":"Wegener","year":"1936","journal-title":"Verhandl Deutsch Gesellsch Pathol"},{"key":"R26-3-20210128","first-page":"36","article-title":"\u00dcber eine eigenartige rhinogene Granulomatose mit besonderer Beteiligung des Arteriensystems under der Nieren","volume":"102","author":"Wegener","year":"1939","journal-title":"Beitr Pathol Anat"},{"key":"R27-3-20210128","first-page":"277","article-title":"Allergic granulomatosis, allergic antiitis, and periarteritis nodosa","volume":"27","author":"Churg","year":"1951","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"R28-3-20210128","first-page":"20","article-title":"Distinguishing polyarteritis nodosa from microscopic polyangiitis and implications for treatment","volume":"7","author":"Guillevin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Curr Opin Rheumatol"},{"key":"R29-3-20210128","first-page":"176","article-title":"Classical polyarteritis nodosa and microscopic polyarteritis with medium vessel involvement-a comparison of the clinical and laboratory features","volume":"47","author":"Kirkland","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"R30-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kel091","article-title":"Polyarteritis nodosa when applying the Chapel Hill nomenclature-a descriptive study on ten patients","volume":"45","author":"Selga","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"R31-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69102-2","article-title":"Wegener's granulomatosis","volume":"368","author":"DeRemee","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R32-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69103-4","article-title":"Wegener's granulomatosis (Authors' reply)","volume":"368","author":"Woywodt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R33-3-20210128","first-page":"178","article-title":"MLNS showing particular skin desquamation from the finger and toe in infants","volume":"16","author":"Kawasaki","year":"1967","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"R34-3-20210128","first-page":"85","article-title":"Pathological study on autopsy cases of mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome","volume":"2","author":"Tanaka","year":"1971","journal-title":"J Jap Red Cross Cent Hosp"},{"key":"R35-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keh593","article-title":"Diagnosing Kawasaki syndrome: the need for a new clinical tool","volume":"44","author":"Simonini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"R38-3-20210128","first-page":"517","article-title":"Uber den zusammenhang von purpura und intestinal-stoerungen","volume":"5","author":"Henoch","year":"1868","journal-title":"Berl Klin Wochenschur"},{"key":"R40-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-189512000-00001","article-title":"On the visceral complications of erythema eudativum multiforme","volume":"2","author":"Osler","year":"1895","journal-title":"Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"R41-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.2775.517","article-title":"The visceral lesions of purpura and allied conditions","volume":"1","author":"Osler","year":"1914","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"R42-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-60-6-1009","article-title":"Immune aspects of the glomerulonephritis associated with pulmonary hemorrhage","volume":"60","author":"Scheer","year":"1964","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R43-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.126.6.989","article-title":"The role of antiglomerular basement membrane antibody in the pathogenesis of human glomerulonephritis","volume":"126","author":"Lerner","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"key":"R44-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(66)90200-2","article-title":"Cryoglobulinemia \u2013 a clinical and laboratory study. II Cryoglobulins with rheumatoid factor activity","volume":"40","author":"Meltzer","year":"1966","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R45-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(73)91471-2","article-title":"IgA-deposits in cutaneous blood vessel walls and mesangium in Henoch-Sch\u00f6nlein syndrome","volume":"1","author":"Baart de la Faille-Kuyper","year":"1973","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R46-3-20210128","first-page":"212","article-title":"Immunopathological studies of polyarteritis nodosa and Wegener's granulomatosis: a report of 43 patients with 51 renal biopsies","volume":"52","author":"Ronco","year":"1983","journal-title":"Q J Med"},{"key":"R47-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(84)80124-0","article-title":"Renal biopsy findings in Wegener's granulomatosis: segmental necrotizing glomerulonephritis with glomerular thrombosis","volume":"15","author":"Weiss","year":"1984","journal-title":"Human Pathol"},{"key":"R48-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.285.6342.606","article-title":"Segmental necrotizing glomerulonephritis with antineutrophil antibody: possible arbovirus aetiology?","volume":"285","author":"Davies","year":"1982","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"R49-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.1984.tb03769.x","article-title":"Vasculitis and glomerulonephritis: a subgroup with an antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody","volume":"14","author":"Hall","year":"1984","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Med"},{"key":"R50-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(85)91147-X","article-title":"Autoantibodies against neutrophils and monocytes: tool for diagnosis and marker of disease activity in Wegener's granulomatosis","volume":"1","author":"van der Woude","year":"1985","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R51-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198806233182504","article-title":"Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies with specificity for myeloperoxidase in patients with systemic vasculitis and idiopathic necrotizing and crescentic glomerulonephritis","volume":"318","author":"Falk","year":"1988","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R52-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2145","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00632.x","article-title":"Immune complex deposits in ANCA-associated crescentic glomerulonephritis: a study of 126 cases","volume":"65","author":"Haas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"R53-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2225","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2005.00679.x","article-title":"Characteristics of Chinese patients with Wegener's granulomatosis with antimyeloperoxidase autoantibodies","volume":"68","author":"Chen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"R54-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kei259","article-title":"The epidemiology of Wegener's granulomatosis and microscopic polyangiitis in a Southern Hemisphere region","volume":"45","author":"Gibson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"R55-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.59.6.478","article-title":"A prospective study of vasculitis patients collected in a five year period: evaluation of the Chapel Hill nomenclature","volume":"59","author":"S\u00f8rensen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"R56-3-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/41.10.1138","article-title":"Evaluation of the S\u00f8rensen diagnostic criteria in the classification of systemic vasculitis","volume":"41","author":"Lane","year":"2002","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"}],"container-title":["Current Opinion in Rheumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/BOR.0b013e3280119877","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T15:58:32Z","timestamp":1786031912000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00002281-200701000-00003"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,1]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/bor.0b013e3280119877","relation":{},"ISSN":["1040-8711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1040-8711","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,1]]}}}