{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T07:05:24Z","timestamp":1758265524642},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>To compare the PROMIS Physical Function and Pain Interference Computer Adaptive Tests (PROMIS PF CAT and PROMIS PI CAT) with time to brake (TTB) in patients with complex lower extremity traumas for evaluating whether patients can safely return to driving.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Prospective.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Setting:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Level-1 trauma center.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Patients:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Sixty-three patients with lower extremity injuries to the pelvis, acetabulum, hip, femur, knee, tibia\/fibula, ankle, and foot within 15 weeks of treatment.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Intervention:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The TTB of patients with complex lower extremity trauma were tested at various time points postoperatively on a computerized driving simulator. Patients concurrently completed PROMIS PF CAT and PROMIS PI CAT.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Main Outcome Measure:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Correlations between TTB, PROMIS PF CAT, and PROMIS PI CAT.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>The mean TTB for the healthy control group was 0.61 seconds. There was a statistically significant correlation between time since treatment and TTB (B = \u22120.008 s\/d; <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic> = 0.041) for right-sided lower extremity injuries below the knee (tibia\/fibula, ankle, foot). TTB for right-sided injuries below the knee also significantly correlated with PROMIS PI CAT (B = 0.022; <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic> = 0.029). The PROMIS PI CAT value was 43 when the healthy control group TTB was equal to 0.61 seconds.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>This study suggests that the PROMIS PI CAT can be used as an adjunct to the TTB in assessing whether a patient can safely return to driving.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1097\/bot.0000000000000645","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,4]],"date-time":"2016-07-04T11:44:47Z","timestamp":1467632687000},"page":"592-596","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["PROMIS Computer Adaptive Tests Compared With Time to Brake in Patients With Complex Lower Extremity Trauma"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Chang-Yeon","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel H.","family":"Wiznia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leon","family":"Averbukh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Torres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward","family":"Kong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seewan","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Leslie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-20230828","first-page":"1435","article-title":"Braking function after complex lower extremity trauma","volume":"65","author":"Egol","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"R2-20230828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200307000-00001","article-title":"Lower-extremity function for driving an automobile after operative treatment of ankle fracture","volume":"85-A","author":"Egol","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"R3-20230828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.95B3.29540","article-title":"\u201cWhen can I return to driving?\u201d: a review of the currentliterature on returning to drivingafterlower limb injury or arthroplasty","volume":"95-B","author":"MacLeod","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bone Joint J."},{"key":"R4-20230828","first-page":"w13716","article-title":"Resuming motor vehicle driving following orthopaedic surgery or limb trauma","volume":"142","author":"Rod Fleury","year":"2012","journal-title":"Swiss Med 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Res."},{"key":"R8-20230828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000280","article-title":"PROMIS physical function computer adaptive test compared with other upper extremity outcome measures in the evaluation of proximal humerus fractures in patients older than 60 years","volume":"29","author":"Morgan","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"R10-20230828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.70B2.3346288","article-title":"The effect of total hip replacement on driving reactions","volume":"70","author":"MacDonald","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br."},{"key":"R11-20230828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20130523-08","article-title":"Driving after orthopedic surgery","volume":"36","author":"Goodwin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"R12-20230828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-21-11-696","article-title":"Driving after orthopaedic surgery","volume":"21","author":"Marecek","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg."},{"key":"R13-20230828","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(03)00326-7","article-title":"Brake response time after total knee arthroplasty: when is it safe for patients to drive?","volume":"18","author":"Pierson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty."}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic 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