{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T00:39:41Z","timestamp":1789000781593,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/bot.0b013e3181d8290e","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,16]],"date-time":"2010-12-16T02:22:33Z","timestamp":1292466153000},"page":"31-38","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":123,"title":["Operative versus Nonoperative Management of Displaced Midshaft Clavicle Fractures: A Prospective Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Vikas","family":"Kulshrestha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanmoy","family":"Roy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurent","family":"Audige","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2002.126613","article-title":"Epidemiology of clavicle fractures.","volume":"11","author":"Postacchini","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"R2-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199403000-00016","article-title":"The incidence of fractures of the clavicle.","volume":"300","author":"Nordqvist","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R4-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200407000-00002","article-title":"Estimating the risk of nonunion following nonoperative treatment of a clavicular fracture.","volume":"86","author":"Robinson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R5-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-196805000-00006","article-title":"An atlas of anatomy and treatment of mid-clavicular fractures.","volume":"58","author":"Rowe","year":"1968","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R6-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.80B3.0800476","article-title":"Fractures of the clavicle in the adult. Epidemiology and classification.","volume":"80","author":"Robinson","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"R7-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199811000-00008","article-title":"Mid-clavicular fractures in adults: end result study after nonoperative treatment.","volume":"12","author":"Nordqvist","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"R8-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bot.0000172287.44278.ef","article-title":"Evidence-Based Orthopaedic Trauma Working Group. Treatment of midshaft clavicle fractures: systemic review of 2144 fractures: on behalf of the Evidence-Based Orthopaedic Trauma Working Group.","volume":"19","author":"Zlowodzki","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"R9-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.79B4.0790537","article-title":"Closed treatment of displaced middle-third fractures of the clavicle gives poor results.","volume":"79","author":"Hill","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"R10-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1080\/17453670510041475","article-title":"Sequelae from clavicular fractures are common: a prospective study of 222 patients.","volume":"76","author":"Nowak","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"R11-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200305000-00003","article-title":"Midshaft malunions of the clavicle.","volume":"85","author":"McKee","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R12-6-20210212","first-page":"35","article-title":"Deficits following nonoperative treatment of displaced midshaft clavicular fractures.","volume":"88","author":"McKee","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R13-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(99)00140-0","article-title":"Plate fixation of fresh displaced midshaft clavicle fractures.","volume":"30","author":"Shen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"R14-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(05)80006-3","article-title":"Plating of fresh clavicular fractures: results of 122 operations.","volume":"23","author":"Poigenfurst","year":"1992","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"R15-6-20210212","first-page":"17","article-title":"Plate fixation of middle third fractures of the clavicle in the semi-professional athlete.","volume":"71","author":"Verborgt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"R16-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31817996fc","article-title":"Semitubular plates for acutely displaced midclavicular fractures: a retrospective study of 111 patients followed for 2.5 to 6 years.","volume":"22","author":"Chen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"R17-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200701000-00001","article-title":"Nonoperative treatment compared with plate fixation of displaced midshaft clavicular fractures. A multicenter randomized clinical trial.","volume":"89","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R18-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198701000-00023","article-title":"A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder.","volume":"214","author":"Constant","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R19-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2003.tb05627.x","article-title":"Inclusion of patients in clinical trial analysis: the intention-to-treat principle.","volume":"179","author":"Heritier","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"R20-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200503000-00034","article-title":"Estimating the risk of nonunion following nonoperative treatment of a clavicular fracture [Letter].","volume":"87","author":"Brinker","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R21-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.07.003","article-title":"The Constant score in normal shoulders.","volume":"14","author":"Yian","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"R22-6-20210212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200403001-00006","article-title":"Midshaft malunions of the clavicle. Surgical technique.","volume":"86","author":"McKee","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R23-6-20210212","first-page":"263","article-title":"Outcome of surgery for rotator cuff disorders: a comparison of subjective and objective scoring tools.","volume":"91","author":"Allom","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3181d8290e","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T18:51:02Z","timestamp":1786042262000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00005131-201101000-00006"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/bot.0b013e3181d8290e","relation":{},"ISSN":["0890-5339"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0890-5339","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]}}}