{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,11]],"date-time":"2026-10-11T03:37:33Z","timestamp":1791689853922,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/bpo.0b013e3181ed4381","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,30]],"date-time":"2011-03-30T04:04:12Z","timestamp":1301457852000},"page":"644-648","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Operative Fixation of Medial Humeral Epicondyle Fracture Nonunion in Children"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Jeremy T.","family":"Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric D.","family":"McFeely","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donald S.","family":"Bae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter M.","family":"Waters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lyle J.","family":"Micheli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mininder S.","family":"Kocher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R2-4-20210227","first-page":"121","article-title":"Primary nerve lesions in injuries of the elbow and wrist.","volume":"12","author":"Watson-Jones","year":"1930","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R3-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1950.02910240014004","article-title":"Medial epicondyle injuries.","volume":"142","author":"Smith","year":"1950","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R4-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659202000319","article-title":"Avulsion fracture of the medial epicondyle caused by arm wrestling.","volume":"20","author":"Nyska","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"R5-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(91)90171-A","article-title":"Avulsion of the medial epicondyle of the humerus in arm wrestlers: a report of five cases and a review of the literature.","volume":"22","author":"Lokiec","year":"1991","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"R6-4-20210227","first-page":"137","article-title":"Fractures of the medial humeral epicondyle in children.","volume":"18","author":"Bede","year":"1975","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"key":"R7-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.72B1.2298765","article-title":"Elbow dislocation with avulsion of the medial humeral epicondyle.","volume":"72","author":"Fowles","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"R8-4-20210227","first-page":"161","article-title":"Intra-articular displacement of the internal epicondyle following dislocation.","volume":"20","author":"Aitken","year":"1938","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R9-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-194608000-00027","article-title":"Displacement of medial epicondyle of humerus into the elbow joint.","volume":"124","author":"Smith","year":"1946","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"R10-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1177\/036354657700500105","article-title":"Elbow instability and medial epicondyle fractures.","volume":"5","author":"Woods","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"R11-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200109000-00001","article-title":"Long-term results of treatment of fractures of the medial humeral condyle in children.","volume":"83","author":"Farsetti","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R12-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198710000-00019","article-title":"Operative treatment of medial epicondyle fractures in children.","volume":"223","author":"Hines","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R13-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-198701010-00009","article-title":"Management of severely displaced medial epicondyle fractures.","volume":"1","author":"Dias","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"R14-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678608994399","article-title":"Epicondylar elbow fracture in children: 35 year follow-up of 56 unreduced cases.","volume":"57","author":"Josefsson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"R15-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2002.126206","article-title":"Valgus instability of the elbow due to medial epicondyle nonunion: treatment by fragment excision and ligament repair--a report of 5 cases.","volume":"11","author":"Gilchrist","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"R16-4-20210227","first-page":"542","article-title":"Study of bone maturation of the elbow.","volume":"5","author":"Sauvegrain","year":"1962","journal-title":"Ann Radiol Paris"},{"key":"R17-4-20210227","first-page":"1689","article-title":"Method in determining skeletal age during puberty.","volume":"87","author":"Dimeglio","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R19-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0274(199606)29:6<602::AID-AJIM4>3.0.CO;2-L","article-title":"Development of an upper extremity outcome measure: the DASH disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand. The Upper Extremity Collaborative Group UECG.","volume":"29","author":"Hudak","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"key":"R20-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200202000-00007","article-title":"The American academy of orthopaedic surgeons outcomes instruments: normative values from the general population.","volume":"84","author":"Hunsaker","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R22-4-20210227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659402200213","article-title":"Arthroscopic treatment of posttraumatic elbow pain and stiffness.","volume":"22","author":"Timmerman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/01241398-201010000-00004","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T19:07:19Z","timestamp":1786043239000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/01241398-201010000-00004"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/bpo.0b013e3181ed4381","relation":{},"ISSN":["0271-6798"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0271-6798","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]}}}