{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T00:33:23Z","timestamp":1791851603162,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":168,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Critical Care Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/ccm.0b013e3181dda0be","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,25]],"date-time":"2010-05-25T15:59:53Z","timestamp":1274803193000},"page":"S253-S264","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":104,"title":["Electrolyte disturbances associated with commonly prescribed medications in the intensive care unit"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Mitchell S.","family":"Buckley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaclyn M.","family":"LeBlanc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Cawley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.2146\/ajhp040300","volume":"62","author":"Kraft","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Health Syst Pharm"},{"key":"R2-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(18)30300-2","volume":"7","author":"Besunder","year":"1991","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R3-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-198224030-00002","volume":"24","author":"Brass","year":"1982","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"R4-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1177\/106002808301700302","volume":"17","author":"Nanji","year":"1983","journal-title":"Drug Intell Clin Pharm"},{"key":"R5-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/S1521-690X(03)00056-3","volume":"17","author":"Weiss-Guillet","year":"2003","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"R6-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200005183422006","volume":"342","author":"Adrogue","year":"2000","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R7-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/S1521-690X(03)00049-6","volume":"17","author":"Verbalis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"R8-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semnephrol.2009.03.003","volume":"29","author":"Palmer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Semin Nephrol"},{"key":"R9-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.332.7543.702","volume":"332","author":"Reynolds","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R10-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfi082","volume":"21","author":"Hoorn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"R11-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R162","DOI":"10.1186\/cc7162","volume":"12","author":"Stelfox","year":"2008","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"R12-18-20160304","first-page":"163","volume":"34","author":"DeVita","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"R13-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.159.4.333","volume":"159","author":"Oster","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R14-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.2007.01561.x","volume":"38","author":"Yun","year":"2008","journal-title":"Intern Med J"},{"key":"R15-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2007.02.004","volume":"29","author":"Patel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Ther"},{"key":"R16-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1978.03630260085022","volume":"138","author":"Sordillo","year":"1978","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R17-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6053.83-a","volume":"1","author":"Henry","year":"1977","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"R18-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1177\/00912700122010320","volume":"41","author":"Odeh","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"R19-18-20160304","first-page":"203","volume":"44","author":"Bernstein","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Fam Pract"},{"key":"R20-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.5414\/CNP68065","volume":"68","author":"Brewster","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"R21-18-20160304","first-page":"255","volume":"54","author":"Delfanian","year":"2001","journal-title":"S D J Med"},{"key":"R22-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.2310\/6650.2007.06027","volume":"55","author":"Liamis","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Investig Med"},{"key":"R23-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.103.2.601","volume":"103","author":"Sonnenblick","year":"1993","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"R24-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.34.96","volume":"34","author":"Noto","year":"1995","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"R25-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.42.665","volume":"42","author":"Mori","year":"2003","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"R26-18-20160304","first-page":"238","volume":"50","author":"Kaufman","year":"1983","journal-title":"Mt Sinai J Med"},{"key":"R27-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-199906000-00029","volume":"27","author":"Polderman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"R28-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2005.10.002","volume":"21","author":"Aiyagari","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Crit Care"},{"key":"R29-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2007.08.016","volume":"50","author":"Lindner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"R30-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2008.05857.x","volume":"64","author":"O\u02bcDonoghue","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"R31-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1562","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfm831","volume":"23","author":"Hoorn","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"R32-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2005.103.3.0444","volume":"103","author":"Gondim Fde","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"R33-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-8467(02)00106-3","volume":"105","author":"Dziedzic","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"R34-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1159\/000065279","volume":"22","author":"Perez-Perez","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"key":"R35-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2005.01.008","volume":"45","author":"Garofeanu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"R36-18-20160304","first-page":"107","volume":"13","author":"Smith","year":"1994","journal-title":"Bone Marrow Transplant"},{"key":"R37-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1086\/517214","volume":"28","author":"Spath-Schwalbe","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R38-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1C204","volume":"37","author":"Canada","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"R39-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1970.00480190049008","volume":"22","author":"Fichman","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"R40-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31819c1933","volume":"37","author":"Froelich","year":"2009","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"R41-18-20160304","first-page":"53","author":"Gennari","year":"1997"},{"key":"R42-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1977.59","volume":"11","author":"Macknight","year":"1977","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"R43-18-20160304","first-page":"F257","volume":"240","author":"Bia","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"R44-18-20160304","first-page":"299","author":"Defronzo","year":"1987"},{"key":"R45-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1985.20","volume":"27","author":"Field","year":"1985","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"R46-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(05)70149-0","volume":"20","author":"Martinez","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"R47-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2371","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.134.6.8194463","volume":"134","author":"Chiou","year":"1994","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"R48-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.62.725.187","volume":"62","author":"Paice","year":"1986","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"R49-18-20160304","first-page":"IV","volume":"112","author":"","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R50-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199401000-00010","volume":"87","author":"Vanek","year":"1994","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"R51-18-20160304","first-page":"32","volume":"16","author":"Gercek","year":"2003","journal-title":"Marmara Med J"},{"key":"R52-18-20160304","first-page":"173","volume":"7","author":"Kunau","year":"1977","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"R53-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(18)30328-2","volume":"7","author":"Freedman","year":"1991","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R54-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1990.284","volume":"38","author":"Allon","year":"1990","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"R55-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-110-6-426","volume":"110","author":"Allon","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R56-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1016\/S0954-6111(06)80009-0","volume":"86","author":"Bremner","year":"1992","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"key":"R57-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00558306","volume":"36","author":"Burgess","year":"1989","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"R58-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23F","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(86)90884-2","volume":"57","author":"Reid","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R59-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5273(91)90152-F","volume":"33","author":"Coma-Canella","year":"1991","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"R60-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199808133390707","volume":"339","author":"Gennari","year":"1998","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R61-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/12.9.1799","volume":"12","author":"Greger","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"R62-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1971.00310140069007","volume":"127","author":"Patterson","year":"1971","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R63-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(69)90067-9","volume":"46","author":"Douglas","year":"1969","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R64-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkm220","volume":"60","author":"Mohan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"R65-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/48.1.109","volume":"48","author":"Bearden","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"R67-18-20160304","first-page":"267","volume":"101","author":"Lillemoe","year":"1987","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"R68-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196101192640303","volume":"264","author":"Scherr","year":"1961","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R69-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196101192640302","volume":"264","author":"Flinn","year":"1961","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R70-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2215","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfg323","volume":"18","author":"Kamel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"R71-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3246","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31818f222b","volume":"36","author":"Weisberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"R72-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066605278969","volume":"20","author":"Evans","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"R73-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.286.6372.1189","volume":"286","author":"Paice","year":"1983","journal-title":"Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)"},{"key":"R74-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-198511000-00001","volume":"64","author":"Ponce","year":"1985","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"R75-18-20160304","first-page":"659","volume":"19","author":"Shemer","year":"1983","journal-title":"Isr J Med Sci"},{"key":"R76-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1980.14","volume":"17","author":"DeFronzo","year":"1980","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"R77-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(00)00496-4","volume":"109","author":"Perazella","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R78-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2005.03.016","volume":"23","author":"Schaefer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emerg Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"R79-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1973.03220280028007","volume":"225","author":"Greenblatt","year":"1973","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R80-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1002\/cpt1972135part1643","volume":"13","author":"Walker","year":"1972","journal-title":"Clin Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"R81-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1987.00370050063011","volume":"147","author":"Rimmer","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R82-18-20160304","first-page":"103A","volume":"9","author":"Ahmed","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"R83-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294A","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V102294","volume":"10","author":"Memon","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"R84-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.158.8.917","volume":"158","author":"Acker","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R85-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(82)90415-6","volume":"73","author":"Textor","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R86-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(01)00642-8","volume":"110","author":"Schepkens","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R87-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(99)80413-5","volume":"75","author":"Goldberg","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R88-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1177\/106002809002400305","volume":"24","author":"Aull","year":"1990","journal-title":"DICP"},{"key":"R89-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1698","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(02)03865-1","volume":"74","author":"Day","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"R90-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1985.00360060134021","volume":"145","author":"Edes","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R91-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(99)80017-5","volume":"98","author":"Oster","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R92-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)63723-3","volume":"349","author":"Canova","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R93-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199506223322507","volume":"332","author":"Hunter","year":"1995","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R94-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X9001800114","volume":"18","author":"Yentis","year":"1990","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"key":"R95-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-196912000-00006","volume":"31","author":"Mazze","year":"1969","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R96-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1177\/000992289703600102","volume":"36","author":"Larach","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr (Phila)"},{"key":"R97-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.1998.00337.x","volume":"53","author":"Hambly","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"R98-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(60)90320-9","volume":"6","author":"Lown","year":"1960","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R99-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(12)80937-1","volume":"22","author":"Greenberg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"R100-18-20160304","first-page":"187","volume":"46","author":"Perazella","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"R101-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-124-3-199602010-00006","volume":"124","author":"Alappan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R102-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-119-4-199308150-00008","volume":"119","author":"Velazquez","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R103-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-119-4-199308150-00007","volume":"119","author":"Greenberg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R104-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(18)30527-X","volume":"3","author":"Desai","year":"1987","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R105-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-199202000-00014","volume":"20","author":"Zaloga","year":"1992","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"R106-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pop.2008.01.007","volume":"35","author":"Moe","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prim Care"},{"key":"R107-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022994104070","volume":"4","author":"Body","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rev Endocr Metab Disord"},{"key":"R108-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(18)30331-2","volume":"7","author":"Zaloga","year":"1991","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R109-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2006.00212.x","volume":"19","author":"Sedlacek","year":"2006","journal-title":"Semin Dial"},{"key":"R110-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1177\/106002808401800707","volume":"18","author":"Nanji","year":"1984","journal-title":"Drug Intell Clin Pharm"},{"key":"R111-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(18)30330-0","volume":"7","author":"Davis","year":"1991","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R112-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(82)90519-8","volume":"72","author":"Agus","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R113-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI108049","volume":"55","author":"Popovtzer","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"R114-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psy.42.4.359","volume":"42","author":"Rifai","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"R115-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.1998.00463.x","volume":"53","author":"Bugg","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"R116-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(18)30332-4","volume":"7","author":"Peppers","year":"1991","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R117-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(82)90520-4","volume":"72","author":"Stoff","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R118-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1177\/106002809402800513","volume":"28","author":"Brown","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"R119-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(05)70197-4","volume":"17","author":"Kapoor","year":"2001","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R120-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-002-1281-y","volume":"28","author":"Noronha","year":"2002","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"R121-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066604271539","volume":"20","author":"Tong","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"R122-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03018719","volume":"50","author":"Dube","year":"2003","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"R123-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31G","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(89)90216-6","volume":"63","author":"Rude","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R124-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(18)30334-8","volume":"7","author":"Salem","year":"1991","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R125-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90130-6","volume":"82","author":"Hollifield","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R126-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(18)30333-6","volume":"7","author":"Van Hook","year":"1991","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"},{"key":"R127-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(67)90066-6","volume":"42","author":"Aviram","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R128-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2008.03.004","volume":"52","author":"Liamis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"R129-18-20160304","first-page":"431","volume":"48","author":"Madhusoodanan","year":"1981","journal-title":"Mt Sinai J Med"},{"key":"R130-18-20160304","first-page":"109","volume":"37","author":"Storch","year":"1971","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R131-18-20160304","first-page":"212","volume":"34","author":"Burt","year":"1969","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R132-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(71)90244-0","volume":"51","author":"Cutting","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R133-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1976","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000188819.45330.90","volume":"65","author":"Dong","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"R134-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1067\/mcp.2002.124520","volume":"71","author":"Izzedine","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"R135-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1618","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1G293","volume":"40","author":"Jacob","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"R136-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197208000-00025","volume":"65","author":"Oldham","year":"1972","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"R137-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-78-6-861","volume":"78","author":"DeFronzo","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R138-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-133-12-200012190-00025","volume":"133","author":"Ayus","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R139-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-199305000-00011","volume":"305","author":"Rault","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"R140-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(96)90369-8","volume":"27","author":"Navarro","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"R141-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-112-12-955","volume":"112","author":"Farese","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R142-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.33.7.1023","volume":"33","author":"Sjovall","year":"1989","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"R143-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.3109\/15563659509028915","volume":"33","author":"Bradberry","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Toxicol Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"R144-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1989.1","volume":"35","author":"Clausen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"R145-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2362.1988.tb02407.x","volume":"18","author":"Deenstra","year":"1988","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Invest"},{"key":"R146-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-198110000-00005","volume":"60","author":"Hurlbert","year":"1981","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"R147-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1987.00370040095017","volume":"147","author":"Montoliu","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R148-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197303012880906","volume":"288","author":"Frazier","year":"1973","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R149-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-200403000-00007","volume":"327","author":"Tsai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"R150-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1976.03270090050033","volume":"236","author":"Cabizuca","year":"1976","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R151-18-20160304","first-page":"528","volume":"34","author":"Gill","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Hosp Pharm"},{"key":"R152-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)11328-9","volume":"352","author":"Halperin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R153-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.4.5737.746","volume":"4","author":"Hoffbrand","year":"1970","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"R154-18-20160304","first-page":"183","volume":"86","author":"Lipner","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"R155-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9120(82)96441-4","volume":"15","author":"Nanji","year":"1982","journal-title":"Clin Biochem"},{"key":"R156-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1177\/106002808802200909","volume":"22","author":"Schlaeffer","year":"1988","journal-title":"Drug Intell Clin Pharm"},{"key":"R157-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V62154","volume":"6","author":"Sawaya","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"R158-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI106270","volume":"49","author":"Steinmetz","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"R159-18-20160304","first-page":"840","volume":"71","author":"Frohnert","year":"1968","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"R160-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.283.6303.1366","volume":"283","author":"Browning","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)"},{"key":"R161-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.64.3.358","volume":"64","author":"Mercer","year":"1973","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"R162-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(25)28821-8","volume":"176","author":"Gatzy","year":"1971","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"R163-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1983.tb01624.x","volume":"672","author":"Lundborg","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand Suppl"},{"key":"R164-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198002213020803","volume":"302","author":"Rosa","year":"1980","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R165-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-197507000-00018","volume":"43","author":"Gronert","year":"1975","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R166-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199205000-00022","volume":"76","author":"Martyn","year":"1992","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"R167-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1038\/321406a0","volume":"321","author":"Mishina","year":"1986","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"R168-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90129-X","volume":"82","author":"Whang","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R169-18-20160304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0704(05)70157-3","volume":"17","author":"Dacey","year":"2001","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"}],"container-title":["Critical Care Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/CCM.0b013e3181dda0be","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T03:39:46Z","timestamp":1740109186000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00003246-201006001-00018"}},"subtitle":[""],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"references-count":168,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ccm.0b013e3181dda0be","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-3493"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-3493","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]}}}