{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T00:45:19Z","timestamp":1791161119234,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":107,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/cej.0b013e3282f75ea1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,14]],"date-time":"2008-10-14T03:33:04Z","timestamp":1223955184000},"page":"545-554","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":163,"title":["HIV, human papillomavirus, and cervical neoplasia and cancer in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Hugo","family":"De Vuyst","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Flavia","family":"Lillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathalie","family":"Broutet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer S.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a010165","article-title":"Cervical neoplasia and repeated positivity of human papillomavirus infection in human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive and -seronegative women","volume":"151","author":"Ahdieh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"R2-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6601139","article-title":"Incidence of malignant neoplasms among HIV-infected persons in Scotland","volume":"89","author":"Allardice","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"R3-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.20115","article-title":"Human papillomavirus in a rural community in Zimbabwe: the impact of HIV co-infection on HPV genotype distribution","volume":"73","author":"Baay","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"R4-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/87.11.796","article-title":"Prevalence of human papillomavirus in cervical cancer: a worldwide perspective. International biological study on cervical cancer (IBSCC) Study Group","volume":"87","author":"Bosch","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R5-7-20210128","first-page":"443","article-title":"Viral latency \u2013 the papillomavirus model","volume":"106","author":"Broker","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dev Biol"},{"key":"R6-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0215(19970917)72:6<982::AID-IJC11>3.0.CO;2-7","article-title":"HIV infection increases the risk of squamous intra-epithelial lesions in women with HPV infection: an analysis of HPV genotypes. DIANAIDS Collaborative Study Group","volume":"72","author":"Cappiello","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R7-7-20210128","first-page":"1","article-title":"1993 revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults","volume":"41","year":"1992","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"R8-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.20244","article-title":"Prevalence of human papillomavirus genotypes in women from three clinical settings","volume":"75","author":"Chaturvedi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"R9-7-20210128","first-page":"34","article-title":"Increased frequency of genital human papillomavirus infection in human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive Taiwanese women","volume":"104","author":"Chen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"R10-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1086\/344057","article-title":"Natural history and clinical management of anal human papillomavirus disease in men and women infected with human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"35","author":"Chin-Hong","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R11-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1258\/095646202320753727","article-title":"Association of cervical SIL and HIV-1 infection among Zimbabwean women in an HIV\/STI prevention study","volume":"13","author":"Chirenje","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J STD AIDS"},{"key":"R12-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2583","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199912240-00012","article-title":"AIDS and cancer in Africa: the evolving epidemic in Zimbabwe","volume":"13","author":"Chokunonga","year":"1999","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R13-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1136\/mp.55.1.19","article-title":"Postmodern cancer: the role of human immunodeficiency virus in uterine cervical cancer","volume":"55","author":"Clarke","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol Pathol"},{"key":"R14-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/dji072","article-title":"Cancer risk in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study: associations with immunodeficiency, smoking, and highly active antiretroviral therapy","volume":"97","author":"Clifford","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R15-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2337","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aids.0000253361.63578.14","article-title":"Human papillomavirus types among women infected with HIV: a meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Clifford","year":"2006","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R16-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)07368-3","article-title":"HIV-1 infection and risk of vulvovaginal and perianal condylomata acuminata and intraepithelial neoplasia: a prospective cohort study","volume":"359","author":"Conley","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R17-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1086\/313434","article-title":"Prevalence of lower genital tract infections among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-seropositive and high-risk HIV-seronegative women. HIV Epidemiology Research Study Group","volume":"29","author":"Cu-Uvin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R18-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.57.1.68","article-title":"Multiple high risk HPV infections are common in cervical neoplasia and young women in a cervical screening population","volume":"57","author":"Cuschieri","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"R19-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-8049(01)00120-4","article-title":"Epidemiology of AIDS-related tumours in developed and developing countries","volume":"37","author":"Dal Maso","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"R20-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6601017","article-title":"Risk of cancer in persons with AIDS in Italy, 1985\u20131998","volume":"89","author":"Dal Maso","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"R21-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1702(02)00189-2","article-title":"Cervical and anal HPV infections in HIV positive women and men","volume":"89","author":"De Sanjos\u00e9","year":"2002","journal-title":"Virus Res"},{"key":"R110-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.23045","article-title":"Human papillomavirus types in women with invasive cervical carcinoma by HIV status in Kenya","volume":"122","author":"De Vuyst","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R22-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200008180-00013","article-title":"Cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in HIV-infected women: prevalence, incidence and regression. European Study Group on Natural History of HIV Infection in Women","volume":"14","author":"Delmas","year":"2000","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R23-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2937","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-80-11-2937","article-title":"Human immunodeficiency virus infection in vitro activates naturally integrated human papillomavirus type 18 and induces synthesis of the L1 capsid protein","volume":"80","author":"Dolei","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"key":"R24-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2001.111791","article-title":"Human papillomavirus-associated cervical cytologic abnormalities among women with or at risk of infection with human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"184","author":"Duerr","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R25-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.8.1031","article-title":"Incidence of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in HIV-infected women","volume":"283","author":"Ellerbrock","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"R26-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1645","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aids.0000238411.75324.59","article-title":"Trends in cancer risk among people with AIDS in the United States 1980\u20132002","volume":"20","author":"Engels","year":"2006","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R27-7-20210128","article-title":"GLOBOCAN 2002 Database version 1.0: cancer incidence, mortality and prevalence worldwide (CD-ROM)","author":"Ferlay","year":"2005"},{"key":"R28-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0215(19971210)73:6<781::AID-IJC1>3.0.CO;2-Z","article-title":"A sero-epidemiological study of the relationship between sexually transmitted agents and cervical cancer in Honduras","volume":"73","author":"Ferrera","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R29-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1086\/520022","article-title":"Cervical cancer screening of women living with HIV: a must in the post-ART era","volume":"45","author":"Franceschi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R30-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1998.610","article-title":"Risk of cancer other than Kaposi's sarcoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in persons with AIDS in Italy. Cancer and AIDS Registry Linkage Study","volume":"78","author":"Franceschi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"R31-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/92.18.1500","article-title":"Human papillomavirus-associated cancers in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"92","author":"Frisch","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R32-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199807010-00007","article-title":"Is HIV infection a risk factor for advanced cervical cancer?","volume":"18","author":"Fruchter","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol"},{"key":"R33-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2007.01.028","article-title":"Cancer incidence in AIDS patients in Catalonia, Spain","volume":"43","author":"Galceran","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"R34-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1159\/000292302","article-title":"Cervical dysplasia in HIV-seropositive women: role of human papillomavirus infection and immune status","volume":"40","author":"Garzetti","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"key":"R35-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(01)00560-4","article-title":"HIV and cervical cancer in Kenya","volume":"76","author":"Gichangi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"R36-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1963","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200309050-00015","article-title":"Impact of HIV infection on invasive cervical cancer in Kenyan women","volume":"17","author":"Gichangi","year":"2003","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R37-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(01)00780-X","article-title":"Cost effectiveness of human papillomavirus testing to augment cervical cancer screening in women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"111","author":"Goldie","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R38-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1258\/0956462991913583","article-title":"Relationship between human papillomavirus (HPV) genotyping and genital neoplasia in HIV-positive patients of Santos City, Sao Paulo, Brazil","volume":"10","author":"Gon\u00e7alves","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J STD AIDS"},{"key":"R39-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.12.1471","article-title":"Incidence of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions associated with HIV serostatus, CD4 cell counts, and human papillomavirus test results","volume":"293","author":"Harris","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"R40-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1086\/376996","article-title":"Increased risk of high-grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions and invasive cervical cancer among African women with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and 2 infections","volume":"188","author":"Hawes","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R41-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djj010","article-title":"Incident high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions in Senegalese women with and without human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and HIV-2","volume":"98","author":"Hawes","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R42-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199812000-00007","article-title":"Early regression of cervical lesions in HIV-seropositive women receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy","volume":"12","author":"Heard","year":"1998","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R43-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200209060-00013","article-title":"Highly active antiretroviral therapy enhances regression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV-seropositive women","volume":"16","author":"Heard","year":"2002","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R44-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1177\/135965350400900117","article-title":"The impact of HIV antiviral therapy on human papillomavirus (HPV) infections and HPV-related diseases","volume":"9","author":"Heard","year":"2004","journal-title":"Antivir Ther"},{"key":"R45-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1796","DOI":"10.1086\/428850","article-title":"Epidemiologic profile of type-specific human papillomavirus infection and cervical neoplasia in Guanacaste, Costa Rica","volume":"191","author":"Herrero","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R46-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199802123380703","article-title":"Natural history of cervicovaginal papillomavirus infection in young women","volume":"338","author":"Ho","year":"1998","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R47-7-20210128","article-title":"IARC Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Volume 90. Human Papillomaviruses","year":"2007"},{"key":"R48-7-20210128","article-title":"Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Volume 67. Human immunodeficiency viruses and human T-cell lymphotropic viruses","year":"1996"},{"key":"R49-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1823","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/92.22.1823","article-title":"Highly active antiretroviral therapy and incidence of cancer in human immunodeficiency virus-infected adults","volume":"92","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R50-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2002.119776","article-title":"Characterization of genital human papillomavirus infection in women who have or who are at risk of having HIV infection","volume":"186","author":"Jamieson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R52-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7364.572","article-title":"Type specific persistence of high risk human papillomavirus (HPV) as indicator of high grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in young women: population based prospective follow up study","volume":"325","author":"Kjaer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"R53-7-20210128","article-title":"The Bethesda system for reporting cervical\/vaginal cytologic diagnoses: definitions, criteria, and explanatory notes for terminology and specimen adequacy","author":"Kurman","year":"1994"},{"key":"R54-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1258\/0956462991914276","article-title":"Short-term follow up of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions associated with HIV and human papillomavirus infections in Africa","volume":"10","author":"La Ruche","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J STD AIDS"},{"key":"R55-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199604000-00010","article-title":"HIV-1, HIV-2, human papillomavirus infection and cervical neoplasia in high-risk African women","volume":"10","author":"Langley","year":"1996","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R56-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2212","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.5.2212-2215.2004","article-title":"Human papillomavirus type 16 viral load is higher in human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive women with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions than in those with normal cytology smears","volume":"42","author":"Lefevre","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R57-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.75.2.103","article-title":"Cervical dysplasia and HIV type 1 infection in African pregnant women: a cross sectional study, Kigali, Rwanda. The Pregnancy and HIV Study Group (EGE)","volume":"75","author":"Leroy","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"key":"R58-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3341","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.9.3341-3345.2002","article-title":"High prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections and high frequency of multiple HPV genotypes in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Brazil","volume":"40","author":"Levi","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R59-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1086\/322856","article-title":"Human papillomavirus infection and associated cervical disease in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women: effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy","volume":"184","author":"Lillo","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R60-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1086\/427032","article-title":"Determination of human papillomavirus (HPV) load and type in high-grade cervical lesions surgically resected from HIV-infected women during follow-up of HPV infection","volume":"40","author":"Lillo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R61-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1006\/gyno.1998.4938","article-title":"Prevalence, risk factors, and accuracy of cytologic screening for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in women with the human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"68","author":"Maiman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"R62-7-20210128","first-page":"97","article-title":"Is HIV infection a cofactor for cervical squamous cell neoplasia?","volume":"8","author":"Mandelblatt","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"R63-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1086\/315815","article-title":"The impact of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 status on human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and HPV antibodies in serum and cervical secretions","volume":"182","author":"Marais","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R64-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-199905010-00005","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of squamous cell abnormalities in Papanicolaou smears from women infected with HIV-1. Women's Interagency HIV Study Group","volume":"21","author":"Massad","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"R65-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200108150-00003","article-title":"Evolution of cervical abnormalities among women with HIV-1: evidence from surveillance cytology in the women's interagency HIV study","volume":"27","author":"Massad","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"R66-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.77.4.248","article-title":"The interrelation of HIV, cervical human papillomavirus, and neoplasia among antenatal clinic attenders in Tanzania","volume":"77","author":"Mayaud","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"key":"R67-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.21443","article-title":"Spectrum of cancers among HIV-infected persons in Africa: the Uganda AIDS-Cancer Registry Match Study","volume":"118","author":"Mbulaiteye","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R68-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2157","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200111090-00011","article-title":"The effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on cervical cytologic changes associated with oncogenic HPV among HIV-infected women","volume":"15","author":"Minkoff","year":"2001","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R69-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)70535-6","article-title":"A longitudinal study of human papillomavirus carriage in human immunodeficiency virus-infected and human immunodeficiency virus-uninfected women","volume":"178","author":"Minkoff","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R70-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/173.3.714","article-title":"Cervical abnormalities, human papillomavirus, and human immunodeficiency virus infections in women in Malawi","volume":"173","author":"Miotti","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R71-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1438.2001.01022.x","article-title":"Invasive cervical cancer and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: a South African perspective","volume":"11","author":"Moodley","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Cancer"},{"key":"R72-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200204120-00014","article-title":"Highly active antiretroviral therapy and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia","volume":"16","author":"Moore","year":"2002","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R73-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.154.2.127","article-title":"Prevalence of and risks for cervical human papillomavirus infection and squamous intraepithelial lesions in adolescent girls: impact of infection with human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"154","author":"Moscicki","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"R74-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910520513","article-title":"The causal link between human papillomavirus and invasive cervical cancer: a population-based case-control study in Colombia and Spain","volume":"52","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R75-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6602273","article-title":"The risk of cancer in HIV-infected people in southeast England: a cohort study","volume":"92","author":"Newnham","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"R76-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(96)00377-8","article-title":"Cervical abnormality and sexually transmitted disease screening in human immunodeficiency virus-positive women","volume":"89","author":"Olaitan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R77-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jncimonographs.a003481","article-title":"Chapter 6: immunosuppression and co-infection with HIV","volume":"31","author":"Palefsky","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr"},{"key":"R78-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/91.3.226","article-title":"Cervicovaginal human papillomavirus infection in human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV)-positive and high-risk HIV-negative women","volume":"91","author":"Palefsky","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R79-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2563","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199912240-00010","article-title":"AIDS-related cancers in Africa: maturation of the epidemic in Uganda","volume":"13","author":"Parkin","year":"1999","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R80-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-81-3-701","article-title":"Specific serum IgG, IgM and IgA antibodies to human papillomavirus types 6, 11, 16, 18 and 31 virus-like particles in human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive women","volume":"81","author":"Petter","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"key":"R81-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-86702004000500004","article-title":"Prevalence of human papillomavirus in HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients in the State of Bahia: a pilot study","volume":"8","author":"Queiroz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Braz J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R82-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910610305","article-title":"The presence of persistent high-risk HPV genotypes in dysplastic cervical lesions is associated with progressive disease: natural history up to 36 months","volume":"61","author":"Remmink","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R83-7-20210128","first-page":"777","article-title":"Isotretinoin for low-grade cervical dysplasia in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women","volume":"99","author":"Robinson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R84-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1258\/0956462981921341","article-title":"Gynaecological conditions associated with HIV infection in women who are partners of HIV-positive Thai blood donors","volume":"9","author":"Rugpao","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J STD AIDS"},{"key":"R85-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1086\/375783","article-title":"Longitudinal study of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-seropositive and at-risk HIV-seronegative women","volume":"188","author":"Schuman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R86-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1177\/095646249400500307","article-title":"Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and human papillomavirus infection among Senegalese women seropositive for HIV-1 or HIV-2 or seronegative for HIV","volume":"5","author":"Seck","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J STD AIDS"},{"key":"R88-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1086\/315026","article-title":"Use of a hybrid capture assay of self-collected vaginal swabs in rural Uganda for detection of human papillomavirus","volume":"180","author":"Serwadda","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R89-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200208000-00001","article-title":"The impact of HIV infection and immunodeficiency on human papillomavirus type 6 or 11 infection and on genital warts","volume":"29","author":"Silverberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"R90-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0215(20001101)88:3<489::AID-IJC25>3.0.CO;2-Q","article-title":"The spectrum of HIV-1 related cancers in South Africa","volume":"88","author":"Sitas","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R91-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199809000-00013","article-title":"Comparative prevalence, incidence and short-term prognosis of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions amongst HIV-positive and HIV-negative women","volume":"12","author":"Six","year":"1998","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R92-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/95.14.1062","article-title":"Human papillomavirus type 16 and immune status in human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive women","volume":"95","author":"Strickler","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R93-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/dji073","article-title":"Natural history and possible reactivation of human papillomavirus in human immunodeficiency virus-positive women","volume":"97","author":"Strickler","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R94-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00025-M","article-title":"Human papillomavirus infection in human immunodeficiency virus seropositive women","volume":"85","author":"Sun","year":"1995","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R95-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199711063371903","article-title":"Human papillomavirus infection in women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"337","author":"Sun","year":"1997","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R96-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(99)00043-0","article-title":"Risk factors for human papillomavirus and cervical precancerous lesions, and the role of concurrent HIV-1 infection","volume":"65","author":"Temmerman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"R97-7-20210128","first-page":"168","article-title":"Colposcopy, cytology and HPV-DNA testing in HIV-positive and HIV-negative women","volume":"21","author":"Torrisi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Gynaecol Oncol"},{"key":"R98-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-06-0129","article-title":"Human papillomavirus infections with multiple types and risk of cervical neoplasia","volume":"15","author":"Trottier","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"R99-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2136","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200309260-00021","article-title":"Long-term effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on cervical lesions in HIV-positive women","volume":"17","author":"Uberti-Foppa","year":"2003","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R100-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9071(199810)56:2<133::AID-JMV6>3.0.CO;2-9","article-title":"Evaluation of the detection of human papillomavirus genotypes in cervical specimens by hybrid capture as screening for precancerous lesions in HIV-positive women","volume":"56","author":"Uberti-Foppa","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"R101-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(91)90101-V","article-title":"High risk of human papillomavirus infection and cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions among women with symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus infection","volume":"165","author":"Vermund","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"R102-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-1702(93)90077-Z","article-title":"The HIV-1 tat protein enhances E2-dependent human papillomavirus 16 transcription","volume":"27","author":"Vernon","year":"1993","journal-title":"Virus Res"},{"key":"R103-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1006\/gyno.2001.6244","article-title":"High prevalence of oncogenic human papillomavirus in the genital tract of women with human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"82","author":"Volkow","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"R104-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9896(199909)189:1<12::AID-PATH431>3.0.CO;2-F","article-title":"Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide","volume":"189","author":"Walboomers","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Pathol"},{"key":"R105-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1086\/427777","article-title":"Effects of bacterial vaginosis and other genital infections on the natural history of human papillomavirus infection in HIV-1-infected and high-risk HIV-1-uninfected women","volume":"191","author":"Watts","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R106-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2763","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.6.2763-2767.2003","article-title":"Oncogenic human papillomavirus DNA loads in human immunodeficiency virus-positive women with high-grade cervical lesions are strongly elevated","volume":"41","author":"Weissenborn","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R107-7-20210128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0215(20000115)85:2<206::AID-IJC10>3.0.CO;2-Q","article-title":"HPV-based cervical cancer screening in a population at high risk for HIV infection","volume":"85","author":"Womack","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R109-7-20210128","first-page":"591","article-title":"Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in women infected with human immunodeficiency virus: prevalence, risk factors, and validity of Papanicolaou smears. New York Cervical Disease Study","volume":"84","author":"Wright","year":"1994","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Cancer Prevention"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00008469-200811000-00007","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T17:04:10Z","timestamp":1786035850000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00008469-200811000-00007"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]},"references-count":107,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/cej.0b013e3282f75ea1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-8278"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-8278","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]}}}