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Although inactive ingredients cause many of these reactions, it is important for dermatologists to be aware of reactions to active ultraviolet filters. There are approximately 120 chemicals that can function as ultraviolet (UV) filters. This review focuses on the 36 most common filters in commercial and historical use. Of these, 16 are approved for use by the US Food and Drug Administration. The benzophenones and dibenzoylmethanes are the most commonly implicated UV filters causing allergic and photoallergic contact dermatitis (PACD) reactions; benzophenone-3 is the leading allergen and photoallergen within this class. When clinically indicated, patch and photopatch testing should be performed to common UV filters.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1097\/der.0000000000000079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]],"date-time":"2014-11-12T10:29:09Z","timestamp":1415788149000},"page":"289-326","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":97,"title":["Adverse Reactions to Sunscreen Agents: Epidemiology, Responsible Irritants and Allergens, Clinical Characteristics, and Management"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Ashley R.","family":"Heurung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the *Department of Dermatology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Srihari I.","family":"Raju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin M.","family":"Warshaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.12108"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00128071-200203030-00005"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soncn.2013.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.12160"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","first-page":"751","article-title":"Special Report: Policy","volume":"10","author":"El Ghissassi F","year":"2009","unstructured":"El Ghissassi F, , Baan R, , Straif K, et al. 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