{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T18:18:19Z","timestamp":1790878699468,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/ede.0b013e3181567ebe","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,3]],"date-time":"2009-03-03T18:01:00Z","timestamp":1236103260000},"page":"776-784","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["Squamous Cell and Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Skin in Relation to Radiation Therapy and Potential Modification of Risk by Sun Exposure"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Margaret R.","family":"Karagas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heather H.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael S.","family":"Zens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martha","family":"Linet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Therese A.","family":"Stukel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steve","family":"Spencer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katie M.","family":"Applebaum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leila","family":"Mott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kiyohiko","family":"Mabuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-20-20210207","first-page":"106","article-title":"A demonstration eines cancroids des rechten handruckens, das sichnach langdauerner einwirkung von roentgenstrahlen entwickelt hatte.","volume":"6","author":"Frieben","year":"1902","journal-title":"Fortschr Roentgenstr"},{"key":"R2-20-20210207","article-title":"Health Effects of Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation. BEIR V.","year":"1990"},{"key":"R3-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1080\/09553009014550961","article-title":"Radiation protection guidelines for the skin.","volume":"57","author":"Fry","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Biol"},{"key":"R4-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1002\/mpo.1128","article-title":"Radiation-induced skin cancer in humans.","volume":"36","author":"Shore","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med Pediatr Oncol"},{"key":"R5-20-20210207","article-title":"Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention.","author":"Karagas","year":"2006"},{"key":"R6-20-20210207","first-page":"259","article-title":"Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention.","author":"Boice","year":"2006"},{"key":"R7-20-20210207","first-page":"294","article-title":"Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention.","author":"Green","year":"2006"},{"key":"R8-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-200104000-00009","article-title":"Deterministic effects.","volume":"80","author":"Fry","year":"2001","journal-title":"Health Phys"},{"key":"R9-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197904123001501","article-title":"Risk of cutaneous carcinoma in patients treated with oral methoxsalen photochemotherapy for psoriasis.","volume":"300","author":"Stern","year":"1979","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R10-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.21156","article-title":"Histologic characteristics of skin cancer in Hiroshima and Nagasaki: background incidence and radiation effects.","volume":"117","author":"Kishikawa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R11-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1667\/0033-7587(2002)157[0410:SCAXRT]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Skin cancer after X-ray treatment for scalp ringworm.","volume":"157","author":"Shore","year":"2002","journal-title":"Radiat Res"},{"key":"R12-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.136.8.1007","article-title":"Therapeutic ionizing radiation and the incidence of basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. The New Hampshire Skin Cancer Study Group.","volume":"136","author":"Lichter","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"R13-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0215(19990517)81:4<555::AID-IJC9>3.0.CO;2-R","article-title":"Increase in incidence rates of basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer in New Hampshire, USA. New Hampshire Skin Cancer Study Group.","volume":"81","author":"Karagas","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R14-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01804988","article-title":"Sun exposure and non-melanocytic skin cancer.","volume":"5","author":"Kricker","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"R15-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910480504","article-title":"Pigmentary and cutaneous risk factors for non-melanocytic skin cancer\u2014a case-control study.","volume":"48","author":"Kricker","year":"1991","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R16-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-197812000-00007","article-title":"Alpha irradiation of the skin and the possibility of late effects.","volume":"35","author":"Sevcova","year":"1978","journal-title":"Health Phys"},{"key":"R17-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112087","article-title":"The current mortality rates of radiologists and other physician specialists: specific causes of death.","volume":"101","author":"Matanoski","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"R18-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-54-639-187","article-title":"Mortality from cancer and all causes among British radiologists.","volume":"54","author":"Smith","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"R19-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.20939","article-title":"Nonmelanoma skin cancer in relation to ionizing radiation exposure among US radiologic technologists.","volume":"115","author":"Yoshinaga","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"R20-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.2307\/3578117","article-title":"Radiation-induced skin carcinomas of the head and neck.","volume":"125","author":"Ron","year":"1991","journal-title":"Radiat Res"},{"key":"R21-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.2307\/3576533","article-title":"Skin cancer incidence among children irradiated for ringworm of the scalp.","volume":"100","author":"Shore","year":"1984","journal-title":"Radiat Res"},{"key":"R22-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.2307\/3576713","article-title":"Risk of extrathyroid tumors following radiation treatment in infancy for thymic enlargement.","volume":"102","author":"Hildreth","year":"1985","journal-title":"Radiat Res"},{"key":"R23-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3733","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2005.06.237","article-title":"Nonmelanoma skin cancer in survivors of childhood and adolescent cancer: a report from the childhood cancer survivor study.","volume":"23","author":"Perkins","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"R24-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1848","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/88.24.1848","article-title":"Risk of basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers after ionizing radiation therapy. For The Skin Cancer Prevention Study Group.","volume":"88","author":"Karagas","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"R25-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008867617415","article-title":"Skin tumor risk among atomic-bomb survivors in Japan.","volume":"9","author":"Ron","year":"1998","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"R26-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2332031119","article-title":"Cancer risks among radiologists and radiologic technologists: review of epidemiologic studies.","volume":"233","author":"Yoshinaga","year":"2004","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"R27-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1612","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1996.303","article-title":"Non-solar ultraviolet radiation and the risk of basal and squamous cell skin cancer.","volume":"73","author":"Bajdik","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"R28-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/22.8.1185","article-title":"XPD exon 10 and 23 polymorphisms and DNA repair in human skin in situ.","volume":"22","author":"Hemminki","year":"2001","journal-title":"Carcinogenesis"},{"key":"R29-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0022-202x.2001.01503.x","article-title":"Ultraviolet a radiation suppresses an established immune response: implications for sunscreen design.","volume":"117","author":"Nghiem","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"R30-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1983.01650290023011","article-title":"Dermatologic radiotherapy and thyroid cancer. Dose measurements and risk quantification.","volume":"119","author":"Goldschmidt","year":"1983","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"R31-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1978.01640130017004","article-title":"Thyroid neoplasms after radiation therapy for adolescent acne vulgaris.","volume":"114","author":"Paloyan","year":"1978","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"R32-20-20210207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-2171(02)90011-9","article-title":"CT scanning: a major source of radiation exposure.","volume":"23","author":"Wiest","year":"2002","journal-title":"Semin Ultrasound CT MR"}],"container-title":["Epidemiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/EDE.0b013e3181567ebe","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T17:40:59Z","timestamp":1786038059000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00001648-200711000-00020"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ede.0b013e3181567ebe","relation":{},"ISSN":["1044-3983"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1044-3983","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}}}