{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,15]],"date-time":"2025-06-15T00:40:06Z","timestamp":1749948006407,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                           <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Helicobacter cinaedi<\/jats:italic> is known to cause invasive infections in immunocompromised adults. Here we report the first case of <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">H. cinaedi<\/jats:italic> bacteremia in a child with nephrotic syndrome. The patient presented with a mild transient febrile illness that resolved spontaneously. We discuss the diagnostic challenges associated with this case and the microbiologic approach, including genomic analysis. Furthermore, we review the current case together with all previous pediatric cases (n = 6). Notably, all cases involved neonates or otherwise immunocompromised individuals and were characterized by severe disease with complicated infections (eg, meningitis, cholangitis and arthritis). <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">H. cinaedi<\/jats:italic> bacteremia in children is associated with a wide spectrum of clinical presentations ranging from mild to life-threatening conditions. This bacterium may be difficult to diagnose and require specialized methods.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1097\/inf.0000000000004237","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,31]],"date-time":"2024-01-31T20:00:54Z","timestamp":1706731254000},"page":"e135-e138","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Helicobacter cinaedi Bacteremia in Children: A Case Report and Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0981-4373","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Itamar","family":"Oren","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Pediatrics, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Ein Karem, Jerusalem, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Violeta","family":"Temper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Ein Karem, Jerusalem, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ayelet","family":"Michael-Gayego","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Ein Karem, Jerusalem, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yair","family":"Motro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Systems Management, School of Public Health, Faculty for Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oded","family":"Volovelsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Nephrology Unit, Hadassah Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Ein Karem, Jerusalem, 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