{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T15:53:08Z","timestamp":1792511588236,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/inf.0b013e31826faf5a","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,21]],"date-time":"2012-08-21T10:16:16Z","timestamp":1345544176000},"page":"e54-e61","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Risk Factors for Death and Severe Sequelae in Malawian Children With Bacterial Meningitis, 1997\u20132010"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"David W.","family":"McCormick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark L.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Limangeni","family":"Mankhambo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ajib","family":"Phiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yamikani","family":"Chimalizeni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kondwani","family":"Kawaza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brigitte","family":"Denis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enitan D.","family":"Carrol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth M.","family":"Molyneux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61203-4","article-title":"Hib and Pneumococcal Global Burden of Disease Study Team. Burden of disease caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b in children younger than 5 years: global estimates.","volume":"374","author":"Watt","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R2-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61204-6","article-title":"Hib and Pneumococcal Global Burden of Disease Study Team. Burden of disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae in children younger than 5 years: global estimates.","volume":"374","author":"OBrien","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R3-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1086\/317534","article-title":"Burden of meningitis and other severe bacterial infections of children in africa: implications for prevention.","volume":"32","author":"Peltola","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R4-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(10)70048-7","article-title":"Global and regional risk of disabling sequelae from bacterial meningitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"10","author":"Edmond","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"R5-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181e598ea","article-title":"Prospective cohort study of disabling sequelae and quality of life in children with bacterial meningitis in urban Senegal.","volume":"29","author":"Edmond","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R6-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61272-0","article-title":"Disability and human rights.","volume":"370","author":"Mercer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R7-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/173.4.870","article-title":"Invasive pneumococcal infections in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children.","volume":"173","author":"Mao","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R8-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/S1201-9712(01)90085-2","article-title":"Impact of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection on the epidemiology and outcome of bacterial meningitis in South African children.","volume":"5","author":"Madhi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R9-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-200012000-00004","article-title":"Impact of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 on the disease spectrum of Streptococcus pneumoniae in South African children.","volume":"19","author":"Madhi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R12-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1998.00278.x","article-title":"Acute bacterial meningitis in children admitted to the Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Blantyre, Malawi in 1996-97.","volume":"3","author":"Molyneux","year":"1998","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"R13-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1704.101045","article-title":"Bacterial meningitis and Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine, Malawi.","volume":"17","author":"McCormick","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerging Infect Dis"},{"key":"R14-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2006.05.076","article-title":"The impact of routine infant immunization with Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine in Malawi, a country with high human immunodeficiency virus prevalence.","volume":"24","author":"Daza","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"R15-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)09458-8","article-title":"Dexamethasone treatment in childhood bacterial meningitis in Malawi: a randomised controlled trial.","volume":"360","author":"Molyneux","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R16-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1837","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60580-1","article-title":"CSF 5 Study Group. 5 versus 10 days of treatment with ceftriaxone for bacterial meningitis in children: a double-blind randomised equivalence study.","volume":"377","author":"Molyneux","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R17-33-20210202","first-page":"441","article-title":"Clinical features and prognostic indicators in paediatric cerebral malaria: a study of 131 comatose Malawian children.","volume":"71","author":"Molyneux","year":"1989","journal-title":"Q J Med"},{"key":"R19-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1086\/597463","article-title":"Risk factors for death and severe neurological sequelae in childhood bacterial meningitis in sub-Saharan Africa.","volume":"48","author":"Pelkonen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R20-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1248","DOI":"10.1086\/533448","article-title":"Influence of admission findings on death and neurological outcome from childhood bacterial meningitis.","volume":"46","author":"Roine","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R21-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-007-0062-6","article-title":"Predictors of long term neurological outcome in bacterial meningitis.","volume":"74","author":"Singhi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"R22-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.59.1.35","article-title":"Prediction of morbidity in Hemophilus influenzae meningitis.","volume":"59","author":"Herson","year":"1977","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"R24-33-20210202","first-page":"55","article-title":"Association of tumour necrosis factor alpha malnutrition with outcome in children with acute bacterial meningitis.","volume":"115","author":"Hemalatha","year":"2002","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"R25-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-10-232","article-title":"Predicting sequelae and death after bacterial meningitis in childhood: a systematic review of prognostic studies.","volume":"10","author":"de Jonge","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"R26-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1179\/146532806X90583","article-title":"Acute bacterial meningitis in children presenting to the Royal Liverpool Childrens Hospital, Liverpool, UK and the Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital in Blantyre, Malawi: a world of difference.","volume":"26","author":"Molyneux","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"key":"R27-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R91","DOI":"10.1186\/cc9025","article-title":"IPD Study Group. The role of angiogenic factors in predicting clinical outcome in severe bacterial infection in Malawian children.","volume":"14","author":"Mankhambo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"R28-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000260253.22994.61","article-title":"IPD Study Group. High pneumococcal DNA loads are associated with mortality in Malawian children with invasive pneumococcal disease.","volume":"26","author":"Carrol","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"R29-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1080\/13550280500511337","article-title":"Human immunodeficiency virus infection and pediatric bacterial meningitis in developing countries.","volume":"11","author":"Molyneux","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurovirol"},{"key":"R30-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2003.12.011","article-title":"HIV infection among paediatric in-patients in Blantyre, Malawi.","volume":"98","author":"Rogerson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R31-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.2009.085191","article-title":"Impact of HIV infection and exposure on survival in critically ill children who attend a paediatric emergency department in a resource-constrained setting.","volume":"27","author":"Ahmad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Emerg Med J"},{"key":"R32-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.3201\/eid\/1706.101404","article-title":"Invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae in children, Malawi, 2004-2006.","volume":"17","author":"Cornick","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerging Infect Dis"},{"key":"R33-33-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(07)70242-6","article-title":"The evidence for using conjugate vaccines to protect HIV-infected children against pneumococcal disease.","volume":"8","author":"Bliss","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/INF.0b013e31826faf5a","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]],"date-time":"2022-01-26T19:41:55Z","timestamp":1643226115000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00006454-201302000-00033"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/inf.0b013e31826faf5a","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.717953847.793459521","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0891-3668"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0891-3668","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]}}}