{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,15]],"date-time":"2025-12-15T00:25:25Z","timestamp":1765758325705},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/inf.0b013e31828683a3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,22]],"date-time":"2013-01-22T08:06:33Z","timestamp":1358841993000},"page":"e192-e205","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Acquisition of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine-na\u00efve South African Children and Their Mothers"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Marta C.","family":"Nunes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tinevimbo","family":"Shiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nadia","family":"van Niekerk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clare L.","family":"Cutland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michelle J.","family":"Groome","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anthonet","family":"Koen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"von Gottberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"de Gouveia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keith P.","family":"Klugman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter V.","family":"Adrian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shabir A.","family":"Madhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"suppl A","key":"R1-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/18.Supplement_A.35","article-title":"Some aspects of the pneumococcal carrier state.","volume":"18","author":"Austrian","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"R3-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268800056648","article-title":"Acquisition and invasiveness of different serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae in young children.","volume":"111","author":"Smith","year":"1993","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"R4-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3316","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.9.3316-3320.2001","article-title":"Pneumococcal carriage in children in The Netherlands: a molecular epidemiological study.","volume":"39","author":"Bogaert","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R5-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e31814da70c","article-title":"The descriptive epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae nasopharyngeal carriage in children and adults in Kilifi district, Kenya.","volume":"27","author":"Abdullahi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R6-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1086\/528688","article-title":"Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Gambian infants: a longitudinal study.","volume":"46","author":"Hill","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R7-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268805004012","article-title":"A longitudinal household study of Streptococcus pneumoniae nasopharyngeal carriage in a UK setting.","volume":"133","author":"Hussain","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"R8-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2177","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199816000-00013","article-title":"The impact of HIV on Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteraemia in a South African population.","volume":"12","author":"Jones","year":"1998","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R9-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/S1201-9712(01)90085-2","article-title":"Impact of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection on the epidemiology and outcome of bacterial meningitis in South African children.","volume":"5","author":"Madhi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R10-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-200012000-00004","article-title":"Impact of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 on the disease spectrum of Streptococcus pneumoniae in South African children.","volume":"19","author":"Madhi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R11-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e328341b7f1","article-title":"The impact of antiretroviral treatment on the burden of invasive pneumococcal disease in South African children: a time series analysis.","volume":"25","author":"Nunes","year":"2011","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"R12-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2038","DOI":"10.1086\/430356","article-title":"Declining incidence of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae infections among persons with AIDS in an era of highly active antiretroviral therapy, 1995-2000.","volume":"191","author":"Heffernan","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R13-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1086\/420933","article-title":"Invasive pneumococcal disease in patients infected with HIV: still a threat in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy.","volume":"38","author":"Jordano","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R14-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-132-3-200002010-00003","article-title":"Epidemiologic relation between HIV and invasive pneumococcal disease in San Francisco County, California.","volume":"132","author":"Nuorti","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R15-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3275","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1991.03460240071030","article-title":"Use of surveillance for invasive pneumococcal disease to estimate the size of the immunosuppressed HIV-infected population.","volume":"265","author":"Schuchat","year":"1991","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R16-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e27929","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0027929","article-title":"Persistent high burden of invasive pneumococcal disease in South African HIV-infected adults in the era of an antiretroviral treatment program.","volume":"6","author":"Nunes","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"R17-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1996","DOI":"10.1086\/386548","article-title":"Gender as a risk factor for both antibiotic resistance and infection with pediatric serogroupsserotypes, in HIV-infected and -uninfected adults with pneumococcal bacteremia.","volume":"189","author":"Buie","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R18-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1086\/528806","article-title":"Impact of human immunodeficiency virus infection on Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization and seroepidemiology among Zambian women.","volume":"197","author":"Gill","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R19-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-200007000-00005","article-title":"Colonization by Streptococcus penumoniae in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children.","volume":"19","author":"Polack","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R20-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.07.049668","article-title":"Effect of presumptive co-trimoxazole prophylaxis on pneumococcal colonization rates, seroepidemiology and antibiotic resistance in Zambian infants: a longitudinal cohort study.","volume":"86","author":"Gill","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"R21-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2006.08.021","article-title":"Prevalence, serotypes, and risk factors for pneumococcal carriage among HIV-infected adults.","volume":"57","author":"Nicoletti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"R22-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3621","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01245-08","article-title":"Cross-sectional study of nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in human immunodeficiency virus-infected adults in the conjugate vaccine era.","volume":"46","author":"Onwubiko","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R23-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.12.003","article-title":"Impact of cotrimoxazole on non-susceptibility to antibiotics in Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage isolates among HIV-infected mineworkers in South Africa.","volume":"56","author":"Pemba","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"R24-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1086\/315009","article-title":"Immunogenicity and impact on nasopharyngeal carriage of a nonavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.","volume":"180","author":"Mbelle","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R25-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02199-06","article-title":"Discovery of a new capsular serotype (6C) within serogroup 6 of Streptococcus pneumoniae.","volume":"45","author":"Park","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R26-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1818","DOI":"10.1086\/593339","article-title":"Active Bacterial Core Surveillance Team. Differential effects of pneumococcal vaccines against serotypes 6A and 6C.","volume":"198","author":"Park","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R28-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2008.05.061","article-title":"Factors associated with pneumococcal carriage in healthy Dutch infants: the generation R study.","volume":"153","author":"Labout","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"R29-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1086\/381547","article-title":"Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae by adults and children in community and family settings.","volume":"38","author":"Regev-Yochay","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R30-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e38271","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0038271","article-title":"A longitudinal study of Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage in a cohort of infants and their mothers on the Thailand-Myanmar border.","volume":"7","author":"Turner","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"R31-43-20210202","first-page":"453","article-title":"Nasopharyngeal carriage of community-acquired, antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a Zambian paediatric population.","volume":"75","author":"Woolfson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"R32-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1086\/506941","article-title":"Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Gambian villagers.","volume":"43","author":"Hill","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R33-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S1201-9712(99)90027-9","article-title":"Nasopharyngeal carriage of multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in institutionalized HIV-infected and HIV-negative children in northeastern Romania.","volume":"3","author":"Leibovitz","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R34-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199707000-00007","article-title":"Nasopharyngeal pneumococcal colonization among Kenyan children: antibiotic resistance, strain types and associations with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.","volume":"16","author":"Rusen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R35-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e30787","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0030787","article-title":"The prevalence and risk factors for pneumococcal colonization of the nasopharynx among children in Kilifi District, Kenya.","volume":"7","author":"Abdullahi","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"R36-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e31820a1ec6","article-title":"Pneumococcal nasopharyngeal carriage among infants born to human immunodeficiency virus-infected mothers immunized with pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine during gestation.","volume":"30","author":"Almeida Vde","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"R37-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3866","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V96.12.3866.h8003866_3866_3871","article-title":"T-lymphocyte maturation abnormalities in uninfected newborns and children with vertical exposure to HIV.","volume":"96","author":"Clerici","year":"2000","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"R38-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1086\/653704","article-title":"Comprehensive International Program of Research on AIDS 4 Study Team. Effect of HIV infection status and anti-retroviral treatment on quantitative and qualitative antibody responses to pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in infants.","volume":"202","author":"Madhi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R39-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1086\/374624","article-title":"Clonal relationships between invasive and carriage Streptococcus pneumoniae and serotype- and clone-specific differences in invasive disease potential.","volume":"187","author":"Brueggemann","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R40-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1086\/322589","article-title":"Pneumococcal bacteremia in adults in Soweto, South Africa, during the course of a decade.","volume":"33","author":"Karstaedt","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R41-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-10-195","article-title":"The dynamics of nasopharyngeal streptococcus pneumoniae carriage among rural Gambian mother-infant pairs.","volume":"10","author":"Darboe","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"R42-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1468","DOI":"10.1086\/652443","article-title":"Transmission of Streptococcus pneumoniae in rural Gambian villages: a longitudinal study.","volume":"50","author":"Hill","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R43-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E28","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.103.3.e28","article-title":"Risk factors for invasive pneumococcal disease in children: a population-based case-control study in North America.","volume":"103","author":"Levine","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"R44-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-2283","article-title":"Full breastfeeding duration and associated decrease in respiratory tract infection in US children.","volume":"117","author":"Chantry","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"R45-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E7","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.100.4.e7","article-title":"Exclusive breastfeeding protects against bacterial colonization and day care exposure to otitis media.","volume":"100","author":"Duffy","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"R46-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis371","article-title":"Rates of acquisition of pneumococcal colonization and transmission probabilities, by serotype, among newborn infants in Kilifi District, Kenya.","volume":"55","author":"Tigoi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R47-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268808001143","article-title":"Use of antibiotics and risk factors for carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae: a longitudinal household study in the United Kingdom.","volume":"137","author":"Pebody","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"R48-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(04)00938-7","article-title":"Streptococcus pneumoniae colonisation: the key to pneumococcal disease.","volume":"4","author":"Bogaert","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"R49-43-20210202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4848","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0501254102","article-title":"CD4 T cells mediate antibody-independent acquired immunity to pneumococcal colonization.","volume":"102","author":"Malley","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00006454-201305000-00043","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,10]],"date-time":"2021-04-10T06:03:55Z","timestamp":1618034635000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00006454-201305000-00043"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/inf.0b013e31828683a3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0891-3668"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0891-3668","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]}}}