{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T23:58:49Z","timestamp":1783468729450,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["UJAN"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Over the past 10 years, there has been a consistent increase in opioid use, which has resulted in an increase in methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). With retention in MMT being a key factor, to understand the process of retention, it is important to better understand individual perceptions and experiences. Little research in Ottawa, Ontario, has addressed the perspective of MMT from people enrolled in MMT; therefore, nursing-based research was undertaken. The objective was to understand the process and experiences associated with MMT from the perspective of persons who are enrolled in treatment. Twelve participants were engaged in semistructured interviews. These participants described that, although MMT can positively affect the people who use such a treatment option, multiple barriers, including social perceptions, physical environment, and healthcare delivery practices, continue to affect MMT initiation and delivery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1097\/jan.0000000000000307","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,4]],"date-time":"2019-12-04T16:02:04Z","timestamp":1575475324000},"page":"248-253","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Perceptions and Experiences of Methadone Maintenance Treatment"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Courtney Pearson","family":"Jeske","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"O\u2019Byrne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"bib1-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1080\/10826080802483936","article-title":"Supervised methadone consumption: Client issues and stigma","volume":"44","year":"2009","journal-title":"Substance Use & Misuse"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib3-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1998.931415.x","article-title":"The early course of change in methadone maintenance","volume":"93","year":"1998","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"2","key":"bib4-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.3109\/10826089609045806","article-title":"Methadone maintenance and addicts' risk of fatal heroin overdose","volume":"31","year":"1996","journal-title":"Substance Use & Misuse"},{"key":"bib5-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.11.003","article-title":"Mortality prior to, during, and after opioid maintenance treatment (OMT): A national prospective cross-registry study","volume":"94","year":"2008","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"key":"bib6-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appsy.2005.07.001","article-title":"The stigma of mental illness: Explanatory models and methods for change","volume":"11","year":"2005","journal-title":"Applied and Preventative Psychology"},{"key":"bib7-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(98)00091-X","article-title":"Retention in treatment of heroin users in Italy: The role of treatment type and of methadone maintenance dosage","volume":"52","year":"1998","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"issue":"3 Suppl","key":"bib9-20230817","first-page":"ES191","article-title":"Prescription opioid related misuse, harms, diversion and interventions in Canada: A review","volume":"15","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"issue":"6","key":"bib10-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732311432718","article-title":"Methadone as social control: Institutionalized stigma and the prospect of recovery","volume":"22","year":"2012","journal-title":"Qualitative Health Research"},{"key":"bib11-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2003.00294.x","article-title":"Trends in drug overdose deaths in England and Wales 1993\u201398: Methadone does not kill more people than heroin","volume":"98","year":"2003","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"bib13-20230817","first-page":"1","article-title":"Lalonde & Associates, Inc. Literature review: Methadone maintenance treatment. The Office of Canada's drug strategy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Health Canada"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib14-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2003.00348.x","article-title":"Methadone-related and heroin-related deaths among opiate users: methadone helps save lives","volume":"98","year":"2003","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"bib15-20230817","first-page":"18","article-title":"Predictors of droupout from psychosocial treatment in opioid-dependent outpatients","volume":"22","year":"2012","journal-title":"The American Journal on Addictions"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib16-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1998.931516.x","article-title":"Pre-and in-treatment predictors of retention in methadone treatment using survival analysis","volume":"93","year":"1998","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"bib18-20230817","first-page":"320","article-title":"An overview of illegal opioid use and health services utilization in Canada","volume":"120","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal Institute of Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib19-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-164X.11.4.279","article-title":"Program diversity and treatment retention rates in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS)","volume":"11","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"14","key":"bib20-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2819","DOI":"10.3109\/10826089809059353","article-title":"The impact of methadone on consumption of inpatient care and mortality, with special reference to HIV status","volume":"33","year":"1998","journal-title":"Substance Use and Misuse"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib21-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1177\/016059760402800404","article-title":"The stigma paradox in methadone maintenance: Na\u00efve and positive consequences of a \u201ctreatment punishment\u201d approach to opiate addiction","volume":"28","year":"2004","journal-title":"Humanity and Society"},{"issue":"3","key":"bib22-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2005.11.020","article-title":"Predictors of retention in methadone programs: A signal detection analysis","volume":"83","year":"2006","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib23-20230817","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0740-5472(96)00132-8","article-title":"Patterns of service use and treatment involvement of methadone maintenance patients","volume":"14","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment"}],"container-title":["Journal of Addictions Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/JAN.0000000000000307","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,18]],"date-time":"2023-08-18T01:52:09Z","timestamp":1692323529000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/JAN.0000000000000307"}},"subtitle":["A Qualitative Descriptive Research Study"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/jan.0000000000000307","relation":{},"ISSN":["1548-7148","1088-4602"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1548-7148","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1088-4602","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}}}