{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T07:16:23Z","timestamp":1791357383235,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,4]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/jcp.0b013e318166c4e6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,5]],"date-time":"2009-03-05T16:40:10Z","timestamp":1236271210000},"page":"171-181","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Comparison of Short-Term Venlafaxine Versus Lithium Monotherapy for Bipolar II Major Depressive Episode"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Jay D.","family":"Amsterdam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justine","family":"Shults","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.150.6.901","volume":"150","author":"Simpson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R2-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2004.06.003","volume":"84","author":"Akiskal","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R3-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2004.05.004","volume":"84","author":"Akiskal","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R4-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2004.00152.x","volume":"7","author":"Berk","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"R5-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2004.01.013","volume":"84","author":"Mendlowicz","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R6-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.133.8.905","volume":"133","author":"Dunner","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R7-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(96)01421-8","volume":"43","author":"Benazzi","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R8-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(98)00076-7","volume":"52","author":"Ghaemi","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R9-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(82)90013-1","volume":"4","author":"Ayuso-Gutierrez","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R10-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1993.01820180059006","volume":"50","author":"Winokur","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"R11-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.152.3.385","volume":"152","author":"Coryell","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R12-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.164.4.549","volume":"164","author":"Peet","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R13-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199812000-00003","volume":"18","author":"Amsterdam","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"R14-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1399-5618.2003.00083.x","volume":"6","author":"Amsterdam","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"R15-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1399-5618.2003.00066.x","volume":"5","author":"Amsterdam","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"R16-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1097\/01.yic.0000171519.64080.c9","volume":"20","author":"Amsterdam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"R17-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.02.018","volume":"87","author":"Amsterdam","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R18-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(96)00086-9","volume":"41","author":"Coryell","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R19-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-440X(97)90088-2","volume":"38","author":"Vieta","year":"1997","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"R20-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2003.09.011","volume":"84","author":"Serretti","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R21-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S4","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199604001-00002","volume":"16","author":"Akiskal","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"R22-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-440X(88)90046-6","volume":"29","author":"Kupfer","year":"1988","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"R23-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2004.01.015","volume":"84","author":"Sharma","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R24-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(03)00194-0","volume":"84","author":"Bowden","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R25-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.159.1.123","volume":"159","author":"O'Connell","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R26-7-20080310","first-page":"75","volume":"1","author":"Dunner","year":"1983","journal-title":"Psychiatr Dev"},{"key":"R27-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(85)90068-0","volume":"8","author":"Endicott","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R28-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1159\/000284607","volume":"22","author":"Akiskal","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychopathology"},{"key":"R29-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0412","volume":"64","author":"Calabrese","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R30-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2004.01.022","volume":"1","author":"Perlis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"R31-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jcp.0000138772.40515.70","volume":"24","author":"Simon","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"R32-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-133X(98)00024-4","volume":"19","author":"Dunner","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"R33-7-20080310","first-page":"1","volume":"151","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R34-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.1.1","volume":"159","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R35-7-20080310","first-page":"1","volume":"57","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R36-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.01.004","volume":"86","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R37-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87S","DOI":"10.1177\/070674379704200121","volume":"42","author":"Yatham","year":"1997","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R39-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)00980-X","volume":"48","author":"Thase","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"R40-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.3928\/0048-5713-19990501-09","volume":"29","author":"Dantzler","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychiatr Ann"},{"key":"R41-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v61n1013","volume":"61","author":"Ghaemi","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R42-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.161.1.163","volume":"161","author":"Ghaemi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R43-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.144.9.1248-a","volume":"144","author":"Wehr","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R44-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.152.5.804","volume":"152","author":"Altshuler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R45-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2005.00251.x","volume":"7","author":"Goldberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"R47-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2004.11.009","volume":"85","author":"Bauer","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R48-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70101-5","volume":"22","author":"Rihmer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"R49-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S191","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.178.41.s191","volume":"178","author":"Geddes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R50-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S184","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.178.41.s184","volume":"178","author":"Tondo","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R51-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v58n1102","volume":"58","author":"Denicoff","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R52-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199810000-00010","volume":"18","author":"Amsterdam","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"R53-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.5.429","volume":"133","author":"Young","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R54-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1988.01800320058007","volume":"45","author":"Williams","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"R56-7-20080310","first-page":"309","volume":"23","author":"Fawcett","year":"1987","journal-title":"Psychopharmacol Bull"},{"key":"R57-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.155.9.1247","volume":"55","author":"Reimherr","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R59-7-20080310","first-page":"163","volume":"153","author":"Leibenluft","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R60-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v58n0902","volume":"58","author":"Leibenluft","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R61-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-3758(98)00180-3","volume":"76","author":"Chaganty","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Stat Plan Inference"},{"key":"R62-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1177\/1536867X0700700201","volume":"7","author":"Shults","year":"2007","journal-title":"Stata Journal"},{"key":"R63-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1973.04200030104017","volume":"29","author":"Prien","year":"1973","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"R64-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v59n0805","volume":"59","author":"Katzow","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R65-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0813","volume":"64","author":"Ghaemi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R66-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1097\/00131746-200305000-00002","volume":"9","author":"Goldberg","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Pract"},{"key":"R67-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v60n0203","volume":"60","author":"Calabrese","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R68-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2004.00098.x","volume":"6","author":"Marangell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"R69-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.11.1079","volume":"60","author":"Tohen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"R70-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0105","volume":"64","author":"Shelton","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R71-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2004.09.009","volume":"85","author":"Davis","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R72-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.1.23","volume":"55","author":"Goodwin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"R73-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1399-5618.2003.00074.x","volume":"5","author":"Ghaemi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"R74-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S98","DOI":"10.1016\/0924-977X(96)87754-6","volume":"6","author":"Bowden","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"R75-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1399-5618.2003.00067.x","volume":"5","author":"Goldberg","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"R76-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-198910000-00006","volume":"4","author":"Cohn","year":"1989","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"R77-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v62n1212","volume":"62","author":"Kupfer","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R78-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.145.7.804","volume":"145","author":"Kupfer","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R79-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.11.1642","volume":"151","author":"Stoll","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R80-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199612000-00003","volume":"16","author":"Howland","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"R81-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(99)00149-4","volume":"59","author":"Amsterdam","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R82-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.2.313","volume":"163","author":"Altshuler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R83-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v63n0607","volume":"63","author":"Vieta","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R84-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.2.232","volume":"163","author":"Leverich","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R85-7-20080310","first-page":"464","volume":"37","author":"Parker","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R86-7-20080310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.01.024","volume":"92","author":"Parker","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00004714-200804000-00007","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,10]],"date-time":"2021-04-10T06:13:02Z","timestamp":1618035182000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00004714-200804000-00007"}},"subtitle":["A Randomized Open-Label Study"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,4]]},"references-count":82,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/jcp.0b013e318166c4e6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0271-0749"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0271-0749","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,4]]}}}