{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T12:59:02Z","timestamp":1768913942064,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,1]],"date-time":"2009-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1257033600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,1]],"date-time":"2009-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1257033600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajgponline.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/jgp.0b013e3181b2075e","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,21]],"date-time":"2009-10-21T03:16:22Z","timestamp":1256094982000},"page":"965-975","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Apart From Nihilism and Stigma: What Influences General Practitioners' Accuracy in Identifying Incident Dementia?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Pentzek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anja","family":"Wollny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Birgitt","family":"Wiese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frank","family":"Jessen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Franziska","family":"Haller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Maier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steffi G.","family":"Riedel-Heller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthias C.","family":"Angermeyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Horst","family":"Bickel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edelgard","family":"M\u00f6sch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Siegfried","family":"Weyerer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jochen","family":"Werle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cadja","family":"Bachmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Zimmermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hendrik","family":"van den Bussche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heinz-Harald","family":"Abholz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Fuchs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib1","author":"World Population Prospects"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2112","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67889-0","article-title":"Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study","volume":"366","author":"Ferri","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/089826439700900101","article-title":"Predicting health care utilization in the very old: the role of physical health, mental health, attitudinal and social factors","volume":"9","author":"Linden","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Aging Health"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmh721","article-title":"Familiarity with a GP and patients' evaluations of care. A cross-sectional study","volume":"22","author":"Schers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1166(199611)11:11<937::AID-GPS540>3.0.CO;2-0","article-title":"The role of general practice and the primary care team in dementia diagnosis and management","volume":"11","author":"Downs","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-8-54","article-title":"Professional competence, attitude and approach of physicians to patients with dementia in ambulatory care\u2014differences between general practitioners and specialists in Germany","volume":"8","author":"Kaduszkiewicz","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Health Services Res"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1300\/J018v27n04_03","article-title":"Beliefs about memory problems and help seeking in elderly persons","volume":"27","author":"Werner","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Gerontol"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.1011","article-title":"Knowledge about symptoms of Alzheimer's disease: correlates and relationship to help-seeking behaviour","volume":"18","author":"Werner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.946","article-title":"Diagnosis-seeking at subspecialty memory clinics: trigger events","volume":"18","author":"Streams","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.930020310","article-title":"A memory clinic for the early diagnosis of dementia","volume":"2","author":"Philpot","year":"1987","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.zgesun.2007.12.001","article-title":"Dealing with uncertainty in general medical practice","volume":"102","author":"Donner-Banzhoff","year":"2008","journal-title":"Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundh wesen"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib12","first-page":"204","article-title":"General practitioners' knowledge of their patients' socioeconomic data and their ability to identify vulnerable groups","volume":"16","author":"Gulbrandsen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib13","first-page":"311","article-title":"Are general practitioners able to accurately diagnose dementia and identify Alzheimer's disease? A comparison with an outpatient memory clinic","volume":"50","author":"Van Hout","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/5.3.184","article-title":"Recognition of dementia in general practice: comparison of general practitioners' opinions with assessments using the Mini Mental State Examination and the Blessed Dementia Rating Scale","volume":"5","author":"Mant","year":"1988","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700035947","article-title":"Differences in prevalence of dementia based on community survey and general practitioner recognition","volume":"26","author":"Eefsting","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2964","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.19.2964","article-title":"The detection of dementia in the primary care setting","volume":"160","author":"Valcour","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2004.52301.x","article-title":"Physician recognition of cognitive impairment: evaluating the need for improvement","volume":"52","author":"Chodosh","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.2.224","article-title":"Evaluating dementia screening tests: methodologic standards to rate their performance","volume":"52","author":"Gifford","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1159\/000108099","article-title":"Mild cognitive impairment in general practice: age-specific prevalence and correlate results from the german study on ageing, cognition and dementia in primary care patients (AgeCoDe)","volume":"24","author":"Luck","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.139.9.1136","article-title":"The Global Deterioration Scale for assessment of primary degenerative dementia","volume":"139","author":"Reisberg","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib21","series-title":"SIDAM-Handbuch. Strukturiertes Interview f\u00fcr die Diagnose einer Demenz vom Alzheimer Typ, der Multi-Infarkt-(oder vaskul\u00e4ren) Demenz und Demenzen anderer \u00c4tiologie nach DSM-III-R, DSM-IV und ICD-10","author":"Zaudig","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700014811","article-title":"SIDAM\u2014a structured interview for the diagnosis of dementia of the Alzheimer type, multi-infarct dementia and dementias of other aetiology according to ICD-10 and DSM-III-R","volume":"21","author":"Zaudig","year":"1991","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1300\/J018v05n01_09","article-title":"Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS): recent evidence and development of a shorter version","volume":"5","author":"Sheikh","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Gerontol"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.4.531","article-title":"Association between memory complaints and incident Alzheimer's disease in elderly people with normal baseline cognition","volume":"156","author":"Geerlings","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib25","first-page":"7","article-title":"Educational Reform in France, West-Germany and the United Kingdom","volume":"44","author":"Brauns","year":"1999","journal-title":"ZUMA-Nachrichten"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(75)90026-6","article-title":"Mini Mental State: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician","volume":"12","author":"Folstein","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2053","article-title":"The clinical significance of subjective memory complaints in the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment and dementia: a meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Mitchell","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib28","series-title":"Generalized Latent Variable Modeling: Multilevel, Longitudinal, and Structural Equation Models","author":"Skrondal","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7379.41","article-title":"Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: the STARD initiative","volume":"326","author":"Bossuyt","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.297.6656.1107","article-title":"Do general practitioners miss dementia in elderly patients?","volume":"297","author":"O'Connor","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.930070809","article-title":"The ability of general practitioners to detect dementia and cognitive impairment in their elderly patients: a study in Mannheim","volume":"7","author":"Cooper","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1080\/13607860802343043","article-title":"The primary care diagnosis of dementia in Europe: an analysis using multidisciplinary, multinational expert groups","volume":"12","author":"De Lepeleire","year":"2008","journal-title":"Aging Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1017\/S079096670000639X","article-title":"Screening for dementia in primary care\u2014a viable proposition?","volume":"18","author":"Freyne","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ir J Psych Med"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1080\/13607860410001649653","article-title":"The hazards of early recognition of dementia: a risk assessment","volume":"8","author":"Iliffe","year":"2004","journal-title":"Aging Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2007.01417.x","article-title":"Dementia undiagnosed in poor older adults with functional impairment","volume":"55","author":"Wilkins","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/11.2.148","article-title":"How do general practitioners diagnose dementia?","volume":"11","author":"De Lepeleire","year":"1994","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610204000390","article-title":"The Informant Questionnaire on cognitive decline in the elderly (IQCODE): a review","volume":"16","author":"Jorm","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int Psychogeriatr"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1097\/00002093-200401000-00003","article-title":"Validity of informant reports about AD and MCI patients' memory","volume":"18","author":"Ready","year":"2004","journal-title":"Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib39","series-title":"Cognitive Illusions","first-page":"97","article-title":"Illusory correlation","author":"Fiedler","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.930090707","article-title":"The validity of the judgement of general practitioners on dementia","volume":"9","author":"Wind","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afg097","article-title":"Diagnosing cognitive impairment and dementia in primary health care\u2014a more active approach is needed","volume":"32","author":"L\u00f6pp\u00f6nen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1999.tb07428.x","article-title":"Factors associated with inconsistent diagnosis of dementia between physicians and neuropsychologists","volume":"47","author":"MacKnight","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181662a9c","article-title":"Differential association of concurrent, baseline, and average depressive symptoms with cognitive decline in older adults","volume":"16","author":"Dotson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib44","first-page":"119","article-title":"Construct validity and GPs' perceptions of psychological problems","volume":"2","author":"Armstrong","year":"1996","journal-title":"Primary Care Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1207\/S15326942DN2303_1","article-title":"The effect of education on cognitive performances and its implication for the constitution of the cognitive reserve","volume":"23","author":"Le Carret","year":"2003","journal-title":"Dev Neuropsychol"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib46","first-page":"499","article-title":"The attitudes of general practitioners regarding dementia [in German]","volume":"24","author":"Pentzek","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nervenheilkunde"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e318050c9e7","article-title":"Should family physicians screen for cognitive impairment and\/or dementia","volume":"15","author":"Spiegel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1097\/01.JGP.0000216181.20416.b2","article-title":"What is the best dementia screening instrument for general practitioners to use?","volume":"14","author":"Brodaty","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.354","article-title":"Development and validation of the observation list for early signs of dementia (OLD)","volume":"16","author":"Hopman-Rock","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1064748112608215?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1064748112608215?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T04:26:03Z","timestamp":1761020763000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1064748112608215"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1064748112608215"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/jgp.0b013e3181b2075e","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-7481"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-7481","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Apart From Nihilism and Stigma: What Influences General Practitioners' Accuracy in Identifying Incident Dementia?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b2075e","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2009 American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}