{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,25]],"date-time":"2023-09-25T10:11:49Z","timestamp":1695636709490},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>We compared early and long-term outcomes between bilateral internal thoracic artery (BITA) grafting and single internal thoracic artery (SITA) grafting in patients with LM disease.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>We evaluated the outcomes of all patients with LM disease who underwent revascularization in our center during 1996\u20132011. Variables that were adjusted for in a multivariate analysis and in propensity matching included age, sex, comorbid diseases, repeat operation, the number of diseased vessels, other conduits used, the use of sequential grafting, the number of grafts constructed, and the operative era (1996\u20132000 vs. 2001\u20132011).<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>In total, 949 patients with LM disease underwent BITA grafting and 564 underwent SITA grafting during the study period. SITA patients were more often female and more likely to have comorbidities such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ejection fraction &lt;30%, recent myocardial infarction, diabetes, congestive heart failure, chronic renal failure, and peripheral vascular disease, and to have undergone an emergency operation. We found no statistically significant difference between the SITA and BITA groups in 30-day mortality (4.8% vs. 3.3%, <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic> = 0.136), sternal wound infection (2.0% vs. 2.4%, <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic> = 0.548), and stroke (3.2% vs. 4.4%, <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic> = 0.234). BITA patients had improved long-term survival (70.1% vs. 52.0% p&lt;0.001), median follow-up of 15 years. In multivariate analysis, after propensity score matching (477 matched pairs), this finding was not statistically significant (<jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic> = 0.135).<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>This study did not demonstrate a clear benefit of BITA grafts among patients with LM disease.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1097\/mca.0000000000000883","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,9]],"date-time":"2020-04-09T06:33:06Z","timestamp":1586413986000},"page":"464-471","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bilateral internal thoracic artery grafting in patients with left main disease: a single-center experience"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Amit","family":"Gordon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nachum","family":"Nesher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raphael","family":"Mohr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dmitry","family":"Pevni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amir","family":"Kramer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomer","family":"Ziv-Baran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yosef","family":"Paz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanai","family":"Ben-Gal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)91963-1","article-title":"Effect of coronary artery bypass graft surgery on survival: overview of 10-year results from randomised trials by the Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Trialists Collaboration.","volume":"344","author":"Yusuf","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R2-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(89)90447-5","article-title":"Left main coronary angioplasty early and late results of 127 acute and elective procedures.","volume":"64","author":"O\u2019Keefe","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R3-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2335","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.91.9.2335","article-title":"Comparison of surgical and medical group survival in patients with left main equivalent coronary artery disease. Long-term CASS experience.","volume":"91","author":"Caracciolo","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R4-20230924","first-page":"144","article-title":"ACC\/AHA\/SCAI 2005 guideline update for percutaneous coronary intervention: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC\/AHA\/SCAI Writing Committee to update the 2001 Guidelines for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention).","volume":"l64","author":"Smith","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am CollCardio"},{"key":"R5-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi138","article-title":"Guidelines for percutaneous coronary interventions. The task force for percutaneous coronary interventions of the European Society of Cardiology.","volume":"26","author":"Silber","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"R6-20230924","first-page":"2541","article-title":"ESC\/EACTS guidelines on myocardial revascularization.","volume":"35","author":"Windecker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"R7-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.07.017","article-title":"2014 ACC\/AHA\/AATS\/PCNA\/SCAI\/STS focused update of the guideline for the diagnosis and management of patients with stable ischemic heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions and Society of Thoracic Surgeons.","volume":"64","author":"Fihn","year":"2014","journal-title":"J AmCollCardiol"},{"key":"R8-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2645","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.899211","article-title":"Outcomes in patients with de novo left main disease treated with either percutaneous coronary intervention using paclitaxel-eluting stents or coronary artery bypass graft treatment in the synergy between percutaneous coronary intervention with TAXUS and cardiac surgery (SYNTAX) trial.","volume":"121","author":"Morice","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R9-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2388","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.006689","article-title":"Five-year outcomes in patients with left main disease treated with either percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting in the synergy between percutaneous coronary intervention with taxus and cardiac surgery trial.","volume":"129","author":"Morice","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R10-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2743","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)32052-9","article-title":"Percutaneous coronary angioplasty versus coronary artery bypass grafting in treatment of unprotected left main stenosis (NOBLE): a prospective, randomised, open-label, non-inferiority trial.","volume":"388","author":"M\u00e4kikallio","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R11-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2223","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1610227","article-title":"Everolimus-eluting stents or bypass surgery for left main coronary artery disease.","volume":"375","author":"Stone","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"R12-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.756676","article-title":"Routine use of bilateral skeletonized internal thoracic artery grafting: long-term results.","volume":"118","author":"Pevni","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R13-20230924","first-page":"1933","article-title":"Left main coronary artery disease; secular trends in patients characteristics, treatment and outcome surgery on survival.","volume":"68","author":"Lee","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am CollCardiol"},{"key":"R14-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1067\/mtc.2001.112824","article-title":"Bilateral skeletonized internal thoracic artery grafts in patients with diabetes mellitus.","volume":"121","author":"Matsa","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"R15-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(01)03090-9","article-title":"Predictors of radial artery patency for coronary bypass operations.","volume":"72","author":"Moran","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"R16-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(99)01407-1","article-title":"Technical aspects of double-skeletonized internal mammary artery grafting.","volume":"69","author":"Gurevitch","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"R17-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-668X(02)00799-6","article-title":"The logistic EuroSCORE.","volume":"24","author":"Nashef","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"R18-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1888","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.170073","article-title":"ACC\/AHA key data elements and definitions for measuring the clinical management and outcomes of patients with chronic heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Data Standards (Writing Committee to Develop Heart Failure Clinical Data Standards).","volume":"112","author":"Radford","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R19-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(99)70365-X","article-title":"Two internal thoracic arteries are better than one.","volume":"117","author":"Lytle","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"R20-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)06069-X","article-title":"Effect of arterial revascularisation on survival: a systematic review of studies comparing bilateral and single internal mammary arteries.","volume":"358","author":"Taggart","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R21-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.030536","article-title":"Second internal thoracic artery versus radial artery in coronary artery bypass grafting: a long-term, propensity score-matched follow-up study.","volume":"124","author":"Ruttmann","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R22-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.123.5.1348","article-title":"Technical aspects of composite arterial grafting with double skeletonized internal thoracic arteries.","volume":"123","author":"Pevni","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"R23-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2186","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.001330","article-title":"Should bilateral internal thoracic artery grafting be used in elderly patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting?","volume":"127","author":"Medalion","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R24-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.06.032","article-title":"Arterial coronary bypass grafting is safe and effective in elderly patients.","volume":"150","author":"Medalion","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"R25-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.108.831701","article-title":"Percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation versus coronary artery bypass surgery for treatment of left main coronary artery disease.","volume":"2","author":"Park","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"R26-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(75)90515-9","article-title":"Left main coronary arterial obstruction: long-term follow-up of 141 nonsurgical cases.","volume":"36","author":"Lim","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R27-20230924","first-page":"III107","article-title":"The VA cooperative randomized study of surgery for coronary arterial occlusive disease II. Subgroup with significant left main lesions.","volume":"54","author":"Takaro","year":"1976","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"R28-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(81)90156-9","article-title":"Effect of coronary bypass surgery on survival patterns in subsets of patients with left main coronary artery disease. Report of the collaborative study in coronary artery surgery (CASS).","volume":"48","author":"Chaitman","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"R29-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)00588-X","article-title":"Unprotected left main coronary artery stenting: immediate and medium-term outcomes of 140 elective procedures.","volume":"35","author":"Silvestri","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"R30-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.10.039","article-title":"Sirolimus-eluting stent implantation for unprotected left main coronary artery stenosis: comparison with bare metal stent implantation.","volume":"45","author":"Park","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"R31-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.09.038","article-title":"Randomized comparison of percutaneous coronary intervention with sirolimus -eluting stents versus coronary artery bypass grafting in unprotected left main stem stenosis.","volume":"57","author":"Boudriot","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"R32-20230924","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2813","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.09.012","article-title":"10-year outcomes of stents versus coronary artery bypass grafting for left main coronary artery disease.","volume":"72","author":"Park","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"}],"container-title":["Coronary Artery Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/MCA.0000000000000883","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T07:02:01Z","timestamp":1695538921000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/MCA.0000000000000883"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/mca.0000000000000883","relation":{},"ISSN":["0954-6928"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0954-6928","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]]}}}