{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:29:08Z","timestamp":1786120148569,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/md.0b013e31822f63fb","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,4]],"date-time":"2011-10-04T15:25:34Z","timestamp":1317741934000},"page":"337-343","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Toxocara Canis Myelitis"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"Rosette A.","family":"Jabbour","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Souha S.","family":"Kanj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raja A.","family":"Sawaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ghassan N.","family":"Awar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mukbil H.","family":"Hourani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samir F.","family":"Atweh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-7-20210309","first-page":"445","article-title":"Centers for Disease Control (CDC).","volume":"33","year":"1984","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"R3-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(64)92040-9","article-title":"Encephalitis due to infection with Toxocara canis: report of a suspected case.","volume":"20","author":"Brain","year":"1964","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R4-7-20210309","first-page":"37","article-title":"Comparative study between two ELISA methods for Toxocara canis and the western-blot.","volume":"13","author":"Courtade","year":"1995","journal-title":"Bull Soc Fr Parasitol"},{"key":"R5-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.32.3.284","article-title":"Toxocariasis: serological diagnosis by enzyme immunoassay.","volume":"32","author":"de Savigny","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"R6-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.16.2.265-272.2003","article-title":"Toxocariasis: clinical aspects, epidemiology, medical ecology, and molecular aspects.","volume":"16","author":"Despommier","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"R7-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340050350","article-title":"MRI of cervical cord lesions and their resolution in Toxocara canis myelopathy.","volume":"38","author":"Duprez","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"R8-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2004.10.003","article-title":"Eosinophilic meningomyelitis in toxocariasis: case report and review of the literature.","volume":"107","author":"Eberhardt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"R9-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652007000500002","article-title":"Neurotoxocarosis.","volume":"49","author":"Finsterer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo"},{"key":"R11-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1987.tb02716.x","article-title":"Human toxocariasis.","volume":"63","author":"Gillepsie","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Appl Bacteriol"},{"key":"R13-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036235","article-title":"Epidemiology and pathogenesis of zoonotic toxocariasis.","volume":"3","author":"Glickman","year":"1981","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"R14-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1978.27.492","article-title":"Evaluation of serodiagnostic tests for visceral larva migrans.","volume":"27","author":"Glickman","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R15-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-1331.2000.00123.x","article-title":"Eosinophilic pleocytosis and myelitis related to Toxocara canis infection.","volume":"7","author":"Goffette","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"R16-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1984.33.1185","article-title":"An immunoassay for the detection of circulating antigens in human echinococcosis.","volume":"33","author":"Gottstein","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R17-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.29.9.1831-1835.1991","article-title":"Immunodiagnosis of toxocarosis in humans: Evaluation of a new enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit.","volume":"8","author":"Jacquier","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R18-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182005009637","article-title":"Seroprevalence of toxocariasis in Lebanon: a pilot study.","volume":"132","author":"Kanafani","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"R19-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1983.04050080083017","article-title":"Eosinophilic meningoradiculitis caused by Gnasthostoma spinigerum.","volume":"40","author":"Kawamura","year":"1983","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"R20-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.59.2.197","article-title":"Optic neuritis in cerebral toxocariasis.","volume":"59","author":"Komiyama","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"R21-7-20210309","first-page":"1918","article-title":"MR in Toxocara canis myelopathy.","volume":"15","author":"Kumar","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"R22-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.04.024","article-title":"MRI findings of spinal visceral larva migrans of Toxocara canis.","volume":"75","author":"Lee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"R23-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2001.39.1.1","article-title":"Highlights of human toxocariasis.","volume":"39","author":"Magnaval","year":"2001","journal-title":"Korean J Parasitol"},{"key":"R24-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(86)90015-5","article-title":"Toxocariasis: a serological survey of blood donors in the Australian Capital Territory together with observations on the risks of infection.","volume":"80","author":"Nicholas","year":"1986","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R25-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(92)90123-R","article-title":"Toxocara canis: a labile antigenic surface coat overlying the epicuticle of infective larvae.","volume":"75","author":"Page","year":"1992","journal-title":"Exp Parasitol"},{"key":"R26-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1081\/IMM-120022974","article-title":"Diagnosis of parasitic zoonoses by immunoenzymatic assays-analysis of cross-reactivity among the excretory\/secretory antigens of Fasciola hepatica, Toxocara canis, and Ascaris suum.","volume":"32","author":"Romasanta","year":"2003","journal-title":"Immunol Invest"},{"key":"R27-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)90583-7","article-title":"Spinal toxocaral abscess.","volume":"12","author":"Russenger","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R28-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.54.4.361","article-title":"MRI in cerebral toxocaral disease.","volume":"54","author":"Ruttinger","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"R29-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.51.1.80","article-title":"Eosinophilic meningitis and radiculomyelitis in Thailand, caused by CNS invasion of Gnasthostoma spinigerum and Angiostrongylus cantonensis.","volume":"51","author":"Schmutzhard","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"R30-7-20210309","first-page":"53","article-title":"Myelitis caused by toxocara canis (larva migrans).","volume":"148","author":"Sellal","year":"1992","journal-title":"Rev Neurol (Paris)"},{"key":"R31-7-20210309","first-page":"361","article-title":"A collaborative study on larval excretory\/secretory antigens of Toxocara canis for the immunodiagnosis of human toxocariasis with ELISA.","volume":"41","author":"Speiser","year":"1984","journal-title":"Acta Tropica"},{"key":"R32-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/162.2.571","article-title":"Transmission of toxocariasis.","volume":"162","author":"Sturchler","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"R33-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(11)62962-5","article-title":"Blood eosinophilia: a new paradigm in disease classification, diagnosis, and treatment.","volume":"80","author":"Tefferi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"R35-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2006.05.057","article-title":"MRI studies of spinal visceral larva migrans syndrome.","volume":"249","author":"Umehara","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"R36-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00934015","article-title":"Visceral larva migrans: examinations by means of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of human sera for antibodies to excretory-secretory antigens of the second-stage larvae of Toxocara canis.","volume":"69","author":"Van Knapen","year":"1983","journal-title":"Z Parasitenkd"},{"key":"R37-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.69.341","article-title":"Eosinophilic meningoencephalitis due to Toxocara canis: case report and review of the literature.","volume":"69","author":"Vidal","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"R38-7-20210309","first-page":"67","article-title":"A rare case of Toxocara canis arachnoidea.","volume":"36","author":"Villano","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Sci"},{"key":"R39-7-20210309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(83)91544-1","article-title":"Transverse myelitis associated with larva migrans: finding of larva in cerebrospinal fluid letter.","volume":"1","author":"Wang","year":"1983","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1097\/MD.0b013e31822f63fb","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T20:18:15Z","timestamp":1786047495000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00005792-201109000-00007"}},"subtitle":["Clinical Features, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Findings, and Treatment Outcome in 17 Patients"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/md.0b013e31822f63fb","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-7974"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-7974","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]}}}