{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T19:16:58Z","timestamp":1791832618143,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Mental practice has shown some positive effects on arm and hand ability and mobility after stroke. This study\u2019s objective was to investigate the adjuvant effects of mental practice using an inverse video of the unaffected limb in subacute stroke patients with severe motor impairment on motor improvement, functional outcomes, and activities of daily living. Participants (<jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200920) with severe hemiplegia after a unilateral first-ever stroke within 6\u2009months were divided into two groups. The intervention group performed additional mental practice using an inverse video of the unaffected limb for 20\u2009minutes before every session of their rehabilitation program. The primary outcomes were the Fugl-Meyer assessment for the upper extremity (FMA-UE) and manual function test (MFT). Assessments were performed at baseline and after 4\u2009weeks of rehabilitation intervention. Significant differences were found from baseline to postintervention assessments within both groups on FMA-UE and FIM scores, whereas there were no statistically significant differences in mean FMA-UE, MFT, and FIM scores between groups. We cannot draw conclusions about the superiority of adjuvant mental practice training using inverse video compared with conventional occupation therapy alone in subacute poststroke patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1097\/mrr.0000000000000368","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,29]],"date-time":"2019-08-29T14:55:21Z","timestamp":1567090521000},"page":"337-343","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Effects of adjuvant mental practice using inverse video of the unaffected upper limb in subacute stroke: a pilot randomized controlled study"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Je Shik","family":"Nam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital, Seongnam, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tae Im","family":"Yi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital, Seongnam, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hyun Im","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital, Seongnam, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-20230918","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2015.06.006","article-title":"Brain effective connectivity during motor-imagery and execution following stroke and rehabilitation","volume":"8","author":"Bajaj","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuroimage Clin"},{"key":"R2-20230918","first-page":"CD005950","article-title":"Mental practice for treating upper extremity deficits in individuals with hemiparesis after stroke","volume":"11","author":"Barclay-Goddard","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"R3-20230918","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/67.2.206","article-title":"Interrater reliability of a modified ashworth scale of muscle spasticity","volume":"67","author":"Bohannon","year":"1987","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"R4-20230918","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2010.03.008","article-title":"An integrated motor imagery program to improve functional task performance in neurorehabilitation: a single-blind randomized controlled trial","volume":"91","author":"Bovend\u2019Eerdt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"R5-20230918","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515938","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/515938","article-title":"Enhancing physical activity and brain reorganization after stroke","volume":"2011","author":"Carr","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurol Res Int"},{"key":"R6-20230918","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.02.022","article-title":"Effects of mental practice with action observation training on occupational performance after stroke","volume":"24","author":"Cha","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"R7-20230918","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.2340\/1650197771331","article-title":"The post-stroke hemiplegic patient. 1. 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