{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:31:53Z","timestamp":1786120313193,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/nmd.0b013e318229d209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,4]],"date-time":"2011-10-04T16:34:00Z","timestamp":1317746040000},"page":"690-695","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Alexithymia in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"199","author":[{"given":"Daeyoung","family":"Roh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Woo-Jung","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chan-Hyung","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-13-20210208","first-page":"466","article-title":"A validation study of the Korean version of the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale.","volume":"44","author":"Ahn","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc"},{"key":"R2-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(94)90050-7","article-title":"Alexithymia and somatization: Relationship to DSM-III-R diagnoses.","volume":"38","author":"Bach","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"R3-13-20210208","first-page":"18","article-title":"Factor analysis of symptom subtypes of obsessive compulsive disorder and their relation to personality and tic disorders.","volume":"55","author":"Baer","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"R4-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1159\/000089224","article-title":"The development of the Toronto Structured Interview for Alexithymia: Item selection, factor structure, reliability and concurrent validity.","volume":"75","author":"Bagby","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"R5-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psy.42.3.235","article-title":"Alexithymia in DSM-IV disorder: Comparative evaluation of somatoform disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and depression.","volume":"42","author":"Bankier","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychosomat"},{"key":"R6-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.6.961","article-title":"Effect of impaired recognition and expression of emotions on frontocingulate cortices: An fMRI study of men with alexithymia.","volume":"159","author":"Berthoz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R7-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200103000-00015","article-title":"Regional cerebral blood flow abnormalities in early-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder: An exploratory SPECT study.","volume":"40","author":"Busatto","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"R8-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(01)00077-X","article-title":"Decision-making heterogeneity in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Ventromedial prefrontal cortex function predicts different treatment outcomes.","volume":"40","author":"Cavedini","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuropsycho"},{"key":"R9-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00382.x","article-title":"Early-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder: A subgroup with a specific clinical and familial pattern?","volume":"46","author":"Chabane","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"R10-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-005-0573-y","article-title":"Insight and alexithymia in adult outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"255","author":"De Berardis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"R11-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2003.11.005","article-title":"Use of factor analysis to detect potential phenotypes in obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"128","author":"Denys","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"R12-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(02)00087-0","article-title":"Early- and late-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder in adult patients: An exploratory clinical and therapeutic study.","volume":"37","author":"Fontenelle","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"R13-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1989.01810110048007","article-title":"The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale. I. Development, use, and reliability.","volume":"46","author":"Goodman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"R14-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1159\/000119739","article-title":"Alexithymia and outcome in psychotherapy.","volume":"77","author":"Grabe","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"R15-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1159\/000093954","article-title":"Alexithymia in obsessive-compulsive disorder-results from a family study.","volume":"75","author":"Grabe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"R16-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2006.01.007","article-title":"Sexual obsessions and clinical correlates in adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"47","author":"Grant","year":"2006","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"R17-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1959.tb00467.x","article-title":"The assessment of anxiety states by rating.","volume":"32","author":"Hamilton","year":"1959","journal-title":"Br J Med Psychol"},{"key":"R18-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2005.03.003","article-title":"Obsessive-compulsive disorder symptom dimensions show specific relationships to psychiatric comorbidity.","volume":"135","author":"Hasler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"R19-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20597","article-title":"Early onset of obsessive-compulsive disorder and associated comorbidity.","volume":"26","author":"Janowitz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"R20-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PSY.0000030389.53353.BC","article-title":"Social situation of expectant mothers and alexithymia 31 years later in their offspring: A prospective study.","volume":"65","author":"Joukamaa","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"R21-13-20210208","first-page":"65","article-title":"Character development of Korean with the object relationship theory.","volume":"11","author":"Kim","year":"1997","journal-title":"Korean J Psychother"},{"key":"R23-13-20210208","first-page":"924","article-title":"A linguistic study on the complaints of somatizers.","volume":"31","author":"Kim","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc"},{"key":"R24-13-20210208","first-page":"59","article-title":"Comparison of alexithymia among patients with psychosomatic disorders, anxiety disorders and depressive disorders.","volume":"2","author":"Koh","year":"1994","journal-title":"Korean J Psychosom Med"},{"key":"R25-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1080\/00797308.1978.11822973","article-title":"Trauma and affects.","volume":"33","author":"Krystal","year":"1978","journal-title":"Psychoanal Study Child"},{"key":"R26-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1162\/089892998562924","article-title":"Neural correlates of levels of emotional awareness. Evidence of an interaction between emotion and attention in the anterior cingulate cortex.","volume":"10","author":"Lane","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"R28-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2003.18.1.69","article-title":"Alexithymia in patents with ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel syndrome.","volume":"11","author":"Lee","year":"2003","journal-title":"Korean J Psychosom Med"},{"key":"R30-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.145.9.1089","article-title":"Neuroanatomical abnormalities in obsessive-compulsive disorder detected with quantitative X-ray computed tomography.","volume":"145","author":"Luxenberg","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R31-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.2.263","article-title":"Symptom stability in adult obsessive-compulsive disorder: Data from a naturalistic two-year follow-up study.","volume":"159","author":"Mataix-Cols","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R32-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.9.1409","article-title":"Use of factor-analyzed symptom dimensions to predict outcome with serotonin reuptake inhibitors and placebo in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"156","author":"Mataix-Cols","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R33-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.2.228","article-title":"A multidimensional model of obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"162","author":"Mataix-Cols","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R34-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00351-8","article-title":"Phenomenological and comorbid features associated in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Influence of age of onset.","volume":"79","author":"Millet","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"R35-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.134.4.382","article-title":"A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change.","volume":"134","author":"Montgomery","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R36-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1002\/per.2410070403","article-title":"Factorial validity of the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale.","volume":"7","author":"Parker","year":"1993","journal-title":"Eur J Pers"},{"key":"R37-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1037\/h0079639","article-title":"Child abuse, self-development, and affect regulation.","volume":"13","author":"Reckling","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychoanal Psychol"},{"key":"R38-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.b.30149","article-title":"A family study of early-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"136B","author":"Rosario-Campos","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet"},{"key":"R39-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1899","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.11.1899","article-title":"Adults with early-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"158","author":"Rosario-Campos","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R40-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5846(97)00163-2","article-title":"Corpus callosal morphology in treatment-naive pediatric obsessive compulsive disorder.","volume":"21","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"R41-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1159\/000075541","article-title":"A prospective study of alexithymia in obsessive-compulsive patients treated with multimodal cognitive-behavioral therapy.","volume":"73","author":"Rufer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"R42-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2005.12.004","article-title":"A prospective long-term follow-up study of alexithymia in obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"47","author":"Rufer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"R43-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00003-9","article-title":"Brain activation by disgust-inducing pictures in obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"54","author":"Shapira","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"R44-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1159\/000286529","article-title":"The prevalence of 'alexithymic' characteristics in psychosomatic patients.","volume":"22","author":"Sifneos","year":"1973","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"R45-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2000.9009","article-title":"Phenotypic differences in early- and late-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"41","author":"Sobin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"R46-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2004.06.006","article-title":"Gender-related differences among Turkish patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"45","author":"Tukel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"R47-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.141.6.725","article-title":"Alexithymia: Concept, measurement, and implications for treatment.","volume":"141","author":"Taylor","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"R48-13-20210208","first-page":"61","article-title":"The alexithymia construct: Conceptualization, validation, and relationship with basic dimensions of personality.","volume":"10","author":"Taylor","year":"1994","journal-title":"New Trends Exp Clin Psychiatr"},{"key":"R49-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1097\/01.chi.0000162583.25829.4b","article-title":"Developmental differences in the expression of childhood anxiety symptoms and fears.","volume":"44","author":"Weems","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr"},{"key":"R50-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1159\/000288547","article-title":"Ego defensive styles and alexithymia: A discriminant validation study.","volume":"56","author":"Wise","year":"1991","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"R51-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1159\/000288373","article-title":"Alexithymia and depressed mood in the psychiatric patient.","volume":"54","author":"Wise","year":"1990","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"R52-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2007.08.011","article-title":"Alexithymia: The expanding realm of research.","volume":"63","author":"Zackheim","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"R53-13-20210208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.150.4.658","article-title":"Alexithymia and anxiety sensitivity in panic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder.","volume":"150","author":"Zeitlin","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00005053-201109000-00013","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T20:29:39Z","timestamp":1786048179000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00005053-201109000-00013"}},"subtitle":["Clinical Correlates and Symptom Dimensions"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/nmd.0b013e318229d209","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3018"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3018","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]}}}