{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T07:22:03Z","timestamp":1774941723103,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,1]],"date-time":"2009-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1251763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,1]],"date-time":"2009-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1251763200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000053","name":"National Eye Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000053","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["OVS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>Surgical restoration of accommodation with accommodating intra\u2010ocular lenses (A\u2010IOLs) presents a complex set of problems involving the design of the prosthetic mechanism. A variety of designs are currently employed that either translate the A\u2010IOL toward the cornea along the sagittal axis, shear two lens components laterally, or deform lens shape to change dioptric power of the eye during attempts to accommodate. Effective biomechanical properties (elasticity and viscosity) of these lenses depend on both material properties and structural design of the A\u2010IOL. Inevitable mismatches between the neuromuscular control of accommodation and the effective biomechanical properties of the prosthetic lens could lead to either unstable oscillations or sluggishness of dynamic accommodation; however, optimal dynamic responses may possibly be restored by neural recalibration. A model of dynamic accommodation is used to predict the consequences of these mismatches on dynamic accommodation, and reverse engineering is used to test the feasibility of neuromuscular recalibration. Empirical measures verify that neuromuscular adaptation of dynamic accommodation is possible in response to optically simulated increases and decreases of ocular\u2010lens stiffness. Other design issues for A\u2010IOLs include stability of optical properties, aberrations and image quality, and interactions of restored accommodation with binocular eye alignment (the near response).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1097\/opx.0b013e3181b620eb","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,28]],"date-time":"2009-08-28T03:12:51Z","timestamp":1251429171000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Charles F. Prentice Award Lecture 2008: Surgical Correction of Presbyopia with Intraocular Lenses Designed to Accommodate"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Clifton M.","family":"Schor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Optometry University of California Berkeley Berkeley California"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_2","first-page":"281","article-title":"Accommodation in vertebrates: a contemporary survey","volume":"3","author":"Sivak JG","year":"1980","journal-title":"Curr Top Eye Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_2","volume-title":"The Vertebrate Eye and its Adaptive Radiation","author":"Walls GL","year":"1943"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_2","first-page":"253","article-title":"Mechanisms of accommodation in vertebrates","volume":"1","author":"Gillum W","year":"1976","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Semin"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_2","volume-title":"With a Preliminary Essay on Physiological Dioptrics","author":"Donders FC","year":"1864"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1475-1313.1995.9500020e.x","article-title":"Accommodation and presbyopia","volume":"15","author":"Atchison DA","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_2","first-page":"197","volume-title":"Adler's Physiology of the Eye: Clinical Application","author":"Glasser A","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(93)90193-Z","article-title":"Application of a simple mechanical model of accommodation to the aging eye","volume":"33","author":"Wyatt HJ","year":"1993","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_9_2","first-page":"357","article-title":"Biomechanical characteristics of the human anterior lens capsule in relation to age","volume":"38","author":"Krag S","year":"1997","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1991","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6989(98)00283-1","article-title":"Biometric, optical and physical changes in the isolated human crystalline lens with age in relation to presbyopia","volume":"39","author":"Glasser A","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1973.sp010111","article-title":"Presbyopia and the changes with age in the human crystalline lens","volume":"228","author":"Fisher RF","year":"1973","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2004.10.010","article-title":"Dynamic mechanical properties of human lenses","volume":"80","author":"Weeber HA","year":"2005","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(84)90168-8","article-title":"Analysis of human crystalline lens curvature as a function of accommodative state and age","volume":"24","author":"Koretz JF","year":"1984","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.visres.2004.07.032","article-title":"Change in shape of the aging human crystalline lens with accommodation","volume":"45","author":"Dubbelman M","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_15_2","first-page":"569","article-title":"Accommodation and presbyopia in the human eye. 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