{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T23:44:09Z","timestamp":1787010249047,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,7]]},"DOI":"10.1097\/pas.0b013e31816613c4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,5]],"date-time":"2009-03-05T13:34:50Z","timestamp":1236260090000},"page":"1038-1043","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Otic Pneumocystosis in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Mabitsela S.","family":"Mahlakwane","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pratistadevi K.","family":"Ramdial","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yetish","family":"Sing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eduardo","family":"Calonje","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Singata","family":"Biyana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/34.4.365","article-title":"Fatal Pneumocystis pneumonia in an adult","volume":"34","author":"Anderson","year":"1960","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"R2-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1086\/514519","article-title":"Central nervous system Pneumocystosis in a patient with AIDS","volume":"25","author":"Bartlett","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R3-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948809700418","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii in the temporal bone as the primary manifestation of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"97","author":"Breda","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"R5-11-20210131","first-page":"1241","article-title":"Pathology of Infectious Diseases","author":"Chandler","year":"1997"},{"key":"R6-11-20210131","first-page":"1007","article-title":"Pathology of Infectious Diseases","author":"Chandler","year":"1997"},{"key":"R7-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1991.00400060123022","article-title":"Extrapulmonary Pneumocystis carinii infections in the Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"151","author":"Cohen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"R8-11-20210131","first-page":"25","article-title":"Disseminated Pneumocystis carinii infection causing extrapulmonary organ failure: clinical, pathologic and immunohistochemical analysis","volume":"3","author":"Cote","year":"1990","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"R9-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-106-3-396","article-title":"Cutaneous pneumocystosis","volume":"106","author":"Coulman","year":"1987","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R10-11-20210131","first-page":"1763","article-title":"Gastrointestinal pneumocystosis in HIV-infected patients on aerosolized pentamidine: report of five cases and literature review","volume":"26","author":"Dieterich","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"R11-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.11.2.267","article-title":"Structures of Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites, bradyzoites, and sporozoites and biology and development of tissue cysts","volume":"11","author":"Dubey","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"R12-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(88)80354-1","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii otitis media and mastoiditis as the initial manifestation of the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome","volume":"85","author":"Gherman","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R13-11-20210131","first-page":"469","article-title":"Pathologic quiz 2: Pneumocystis carinii infection of the external auditory canal","volume":"466","author":"Henneberry","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R14-11-20210131","first-page":"603","article-title":"Lever's Histopathology of the Skin","author":"Hinshaw","year":"2005"},{"key":"R15-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0902.020602","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii versus Pneumocystis jiroveci: another misnomer (response to Stringer et al)","volume":"9","author":"Hughes","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"R16-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S5","DOI":"10.1086\/313843","article-title":"Epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus-associated opportunistic infections in the United States in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy","volume":"30","author":"Kaplan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R17-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948809700611","article-title":"Otologic disease in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"97","author":"Kohan","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"R18-11-20210131","first-page":"56","article-title":"Ear, Nose and Throat Pathology","author":"Michaels","year":"2003"},{"key":"R19-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1713","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1010.030985","article-title":"Current epidemiology of Pneumocystis pneumonia","volume":"10","author":"Morris","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"R20-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-199011000-00007","article-title":"Extrapulmonary pneumocystosis: clinical features in Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection","volume":"69","author":"Northfelt","year":"1990","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"R21-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1992.01880030051012","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii infection in the middle ear","volume":"118","author":"Park","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R22-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100144469","article-title":"An unusual case of Pneumocystis carinii presenting as an aural mass","volume":"113","author":"Patel","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"R23-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1258\/0022215021910555","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii infection in bilateral aural polyps in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient","volume":"116","author":"Praveen","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"R24-11-20210131","first-page":"462","article-title":"Immunohistochemistry of Pneumocystis carinii infection","volume":"3","author":"Radio","year":"1990","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"R25-11-20210131","first-page":"2771","article-title":"Rosai and Ackerman's Surgical Pathology","author":"Rosai","year":"2004"},{"key":"R26-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(97)30017-7","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii infection of the conjunctiva in a patient with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome","volume":"104","author":"Ruggli","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R27-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989010300525","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii otitis media in AIDS: a case report and review of the literature regarding extrapulmonary pneumocystosis","volume":"103","author":"Sandler","year":"1990","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R28-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-106-3-399","article-title":"Otic infection due to Pneumocystis carinii in an apparently healthy man with antibody to the Human Immunodeficiency Virus","volume":"106","author":"Schinella","year":"1987","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"R29-11-20210131","first-page":"635","article-title":"Lever's Histopathology of the Skin","author":"Sellheyer","year":"2005"},{"key":"R30-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(88)80264-X","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii otitis media","volume":"85","author":"Smith","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"R31-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1078\/1438-4221-00222","article-title":"Pneumocystis","volume":"292","author":"Stringer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"R32-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0809.020096","article-title":"A new name (Pneumocystis jiroveci) for Pneumocystis from humans","volume":"8","author":"Stringer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"R33-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199007000-00002","article-title":"Atypical pathologic manifestations of Pneumocystic carinii pneumonia in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Review of 123 lung biopsies from 76 patients with emphasis on cysts, vascular invasion, vasculitis, and granulomas","volume":"14","author":"Travis","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"R34-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.47.7.664","article-title":"Granulomatous Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: DNA amplification studies on bronchoscopic alveolar lavage samples","volume":"47","author":"Wakefield","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"R35-11-20210131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(99)70484-6","article-title":"Disseminated sporotrichosis with extensive cutaneous involvement in a patient with AIDS","volume":"40","author":"Ware","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"R36-11-20210131","first-page":"500","article-title":"Otic and ophthalmic pneumocystosis in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Report of a case and review of the literature","volume":"116","author":"Wasserman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Surgical Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00000478-200807000-00011","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,10]],"date-time":"2021-04-10T03:02:59Z","timestamp":1618023779000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00000478-200807000-00011"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,7]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/pas.0b013e31816613c4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0147-5185"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0147-5185","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,7]]}}}