{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T05:29:21Z","timestamp":1790486961318,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Emer Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Anti-<jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N<\/jats:italic>-methyl-<jats:sc>d<\/jats:sc>-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is an underdiagnosed disease that has been described thus far only in case series. Patients, the majority of which are females, develop neuropsychiatric symptoms that can often be misdiagnosed as purely psychiatric illness. Although teratomas are nearly pathognomonic for anti-NMDAR encephalitis, these are less common in children and males. This case illustrates some common features of anti-NMDAR encephalitis and some of the challenges in diagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1097\/pec.0000000000001853","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,3]],"date-time":"2019-07-03T16:24:47Z","timestamp":1562171087000},"page":"e159-e161","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Anti\u2013N-Methyl-d-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Bailey","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Nevada School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David G.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Medical Center, Las Vegas, NV."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib1-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21050","article-title":"Paraneoplastic anti\u2013N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis associated with ovarian teratoma","volume":"61","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"bib2-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70224-2","article-title":"Anti\u2013NMDA-receptor encephalitis: case series and analysis of the effects of antibodies","volume":"7","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"bib3-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cir1038","article-title":"The frequency of autoimmune N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis surpasses that of individual viral etiologies in young individuals enrolled in the California Encephalitis Project","volume":"54","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"bib4-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1001\/2013.jamapsychiatry.86","article-title":"Increased prevalence of diverse N-methyl-d-aspartate glutamate receptor antibodies in patients with an initial diagnosis of schizophrenia: specific relevance of IgG NR1a antibodies for distinction from N-methyl-d-aspartate glutamate receptor encephalitis","volume":"70","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"bib5-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-010-5788-9","article-title":"Disease-relevant autoantibodies in first episode schizophrenia","volume":"258","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"bib6-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70310-1","article-title":"Treatment and prognostic factors for long-term outcome in patients with anti\u2013NMDA receptor encephalitis: an observational cohort study","volume":"12","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"bib7-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-011-0186-y","article-title":"NMDA receptor antibody encephalitis","volume":"11","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep"},{"key":"bib8-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21756","article-title":"Anti\u2013N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis in children and adolescents","volume":"66","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"bib9-20230930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(13)70069-3","article-title":"Prevalence and treatment of anti\u2013NMDA receptor encephalitis","volume":"12","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Emergency Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/PEC.0000000000001853","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,30]],"date-time":"2023-09-30T08:18:05Z","timestamp":1696061885000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1097\/PEC.0000000000001853"}},"subtitle":["A Challenging Diagnosis in the Emergency Department"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,2]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/pec.0000000000001853","relation":{},"ISSN":["1535-1815","0749-5161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1535-1815","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0749-5161","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,2]]}}}